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DBMS > ClickHouse vs. Graphite vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Percona Server for MongoDB vs. Riak KV

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften ClickHouse vs. Graphite vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Percona Server for MongoDB vs. Riak KV

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameClickHouse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGraphite  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenPercona Server for MongoDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRiak KV  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungA high-performance, column-oriented SQL DBMS for online analytical processing (OLAP) that uses all available system resources to their full potential to process each analytical query as fast as possible. It is available as both an open-source software and a cloud offering.Data logging and graphing tool for time series data infoThe storage layer (fixed size database) is called WhisperFully managed big data interactive analytics platformA drop-in replacement for MongoDB Community Edition with enterprise-grade features.Verteilter, fehlertoleranter Key-Value Store
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSTime Series DBMSRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedDocument StoreKey-Value Store infomit Links zwischen Datensätzen und mit Objekt-Tags zur Bildung von Sekundärindizes
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleTime Series DBMSDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte16,34
Rang#38  Overall
#23  Relational DBMS
Punkte4,57
Rang#73  Overall
#5  Time Series DBMS
Punkte4,38
Rang#77  Overall
#41  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,52
Rang#254  Overall
#39  Document Stores
Punkte4,10
Rang#82  Overall
#9  Key-Value Stores
Websiteclickhouse.comgithub.com/­graphite-project/­graphite-webazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerwww.percona.com/­mongodb/­software/­percona-server-for-mongodb
Technische Dokumentationclickhouse.com/­docsgraphite.readthedocs.iodocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerdocs.percona.com/­percona-distribution-for-mongodbwww.tiot.jp/­riak-docs/­riak/­kv/­latest
EntwicklerClickhouse Inc.Chris DavisMicrosoftPerconaOpenSource, formerly Basho Technologies
Erscheinungsjahr20162006201920152009
Aktuelle Versionv24.4.1.2088-stable, Mai 2024cloud service with continuous releases3.4.10-2.10, November 20173.2.0, Dezember 2022
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoApache 2.0kommerziellOpen Source infoGPL Version 2Open Source infoApache Version 2, kommerzielle Enterprise Edition
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinjaneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • ClickHouse Cloud: Get the performance you love from open source ClickHouse in a serverless offering that takes care of the details so you can spend more time getting insight out of the fastest database on earth.
  • Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
  • DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
ImplementierungsspracheC++PythonC++Erlang
Server BetriebssystemeFreeBSD
Linux
macOS
Linux
Unix
gehostetLinuxLinux
OS X
DatenschemajajaFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)schemafreischemafrei
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejaNumeric data onlyja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesjanein
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinjaneinnein
Sekundärindizesyesneinall fields are automatically indexedjaeingeschränkt
SQL infoSupport of SQLClose to ANSI SQL (SQL/JSON + extensions)neinKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetneinnein
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzeptegRPC
HTTP REST
JDBC
MySQL wire protocol
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Proprietäres Protokoll
HTTP API
Sockets
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
Proprietäres Protokoll basierend auf JSONHTTP API
Native Erlang Interface
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC# info3rd party library
C++
Elixir info3rd party library
Go info3rd party library
Java info3rd party library
JavaScript (Node.js) info3rd party library
Kotlin info3rd party library
Nim info3rd party library
Perl info3rd party library
PHP info3rd party library
Python info3rd party library
R info3rd party library
Ruby info3rd party library
Rust
Scala info3rd party library
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
Actionscript
C
C#
C++
Clojure
ColdFusion
D
Dart
Delphi
Erlang
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Lisp
Lua
MatLab
Perl
PHP
PowerShell
Prolog
Python
R
Ruby
Scala
Smalltalk
C infoinoffizielle Client Library
C#
C++ infoinoffizielle Client Library
Clojure infoinoffizielle Client Library
Dart infoinoffizielle Client Library
Erlang
Go infoinoffizielle Client Library
Groovy infoinoffizielle Client Library
Haskell infoinoffizielle Client Library
Java
JavaScript infoinoffizielle Client Library
Lisp infoinoffizielle Client Library
Perl infoinoffizielle Client Library
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala infoinoffizielle Client Library
Smalltalk infoinoffizielle Client Library
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresjaneinYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, RJavaScriptErlang
Triggersneinneinja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyneinja infoPre-Commit Hooks und Post-Commit Hooks
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenkey based and customkeineSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceShardingSharding infokein "single point of failure"
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenAsynchronous and synchronous physical replication; geographically distributed replicas; support for object storages.keineja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.Source-Replica Replikationfrei wählbarer Replikationsfaktor
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenneinneinSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkjaja
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencykeineEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Eventual Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinneinneinnein infoes können Links zwischen Datensätzen gespeichert werden
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren Datenmanipulationenneinneinneinneinnein
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjaja infolockingjajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaneinja infovia In-Memory Engine
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users and roles. Column and row based policies. Quotas and resource limits. Pluggable authentication with LDAP and Kerberos. Password based, X.509 certificate, and SSH key authentication.neinAzure Active Directory AuthenticationAccess rights for users and rolesyes, using Riak Security

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Weitere Ressourcen
ClickHouseGraphiteMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerPercona Server for MongoDBRiak KV
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