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DBMS > ClickHouse vs. CockroachDB vs. GBase vs. IRONdb vs. RavenDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften ClickHouse vs. CockroachDB vs. GBase vs. IRONdb vs. RavenDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameClickHouse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenCockroachDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGBase  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenIRONdb  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRavenDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
IRONdb seems to be discontinued. Therefore it is excluded from the DB-Engines Ranking.
KurzbeschreibungA high-performance, column-oriented SQL DBMS for online analytical processing (OLAP) that uses all available system resources to their full potential to process each analytical query as fast as possible. It is available as both an open-source software and a cloud offering.CockroachDB is a distributed database architected for modern cloud applications. It is wire compatible with PostgreSQL and backed by a Key-Value Store, which is either RocksDB or a purpose-built derivative, called Pebble.Widely used RDBMS in China, including analytical, transactional, distributed transactional, and cloud-native data warehousing.A distributed Time Series DBMS with a focus on scalability, fault tolerance and operational simplicityOpen Source Operational and Transactional Enterprise NoSQL Document Database
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSRelational DBMSRelational DBMSTime Series DBMSDocument Store
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleTime Series DBMSGraph DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte16,34
Rang#38  Overall
#23  Relational DBMS
Punkte6,15
Rang#55  Overall
#33  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,07
Rang#185  Overall
#86  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,92
Rang#101  Overall
#18  Document Stores
Websiteclickhouse.comwww.cockroachlabs.comwww.gbase.cnwww.circonus.com/solutions/time-series-database/ravendb.net
Technische Dokumentationclickhouse.com/­docswww.cockroachlabs.com/­docsdocs.circonus.com/irondb/category/getting-startedravendb.net/­docs
EntwicklerClickhouse Inc.Cockroach LabsGeneral Data Technology Co., Ltd.Circonus LLC.Hibernating Rhinos
Erscheinungsjahr20162015200420172010
Aktuelle Versionv24.4.1.2088-stable, Mai 202423.1.1, Mai 2023GBase 8a, GBase 8s, GBase 8cV0.10.20, January 20185.4, Juli 2022
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoApache 2.0, commercial license availablekommerziellkommerziellOpen Source infoAGPL Version 3, kommerzielle Lizenz verfügbar
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
  • ClickHouse Cloud: Get the performance you love from open source ClickHouse in a serverless offering that takes care of the details so you can spend more time getting insight out of the fastest database on earth.
  • DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
ImplementierungsspracheC++GoC, Java, PythonC und C++C#
Server BetriebssystemeFreeBSD
Linux
macOS
Linux
macOS
Windows
LinuxLinuxLinux
macOS
Raspberry Pi
Windows
Datenschemajadynamic schemajaschemafreischemafrei
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajaja infotext, numeric, histogramsnein
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinjanein
Sekundärindizesyesjajaneinja
SQL infoSupport of SQLClose to ANSI SQL (SQL/JSON + extensions)yes, wire compatible with PostgreSQLStandard with numerous extensionsSQL-like query language (Circonus Analytics Query Language: CAQL)SQL-like query language (RQL)
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzeptegRPC
HTTP REST
JDBC
MySQL wire protocol
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Proprietäres Protokoll
JDBCADO.NET
C API
JDBC
ODBC
HTTP API.NET Client API
F# Client API
Go Client API
Java Client API
NodeJS Client API
PHP Client API
Python Client API
RESTful HTTP API
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC# info3rd party library
C++
Elixir info3rd party library
Go info3rd party library
Java info3rd party library
JavaScript (Node.js) info3rd party library
Kotlin info3rd party library
Nim info3rd party library
Perl info3rd party library
PHP info3rd party library
Python info3rd party library
R info3rd party library
Ruby info3rd party library
Rust
Scala info3rd party library
C#
C++
Clojure
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Rust
C#.Net
C
C++
Clojure
Erlang
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
Lisp
Lua
Perl
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Rust
Scala
.Net
C#
F#
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresjaneinuser defined functionsyes, in Luaja
Triggersneinneinjaneinja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenkey based and customhorizontal partitioning (by key range) infoall tables are translated to an ordered KV store and then broken down into 64MB ranges, which are then used as replicas in RAFThorizontal partitioning (by range, list and hash) and vertical partitioningAutomatic, metric affinity per nodeSharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenAsynchronous and synchronous physical replication; geographically distributed replicas; support for object storages.Multi-source replication using RAFTjaconfigurable replication factor, datacenter awareMulti-Source Replikation
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinneinja
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate consistency per node, eventual consistency across nodesDefault ACID transactions on the local node (eventually consistent across the cluster). Atomic operations with cluster-wide ACID transactions. Eventual consistency for indexes and full-text search indexes.
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinjajaneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinACIDACIDneinACID, Cluster-wide transaction available
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaneinnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users and roles. Column and row based policies. Quotas and resource limits. Pluggable authentication with LDAP and Kerberos. Password based, X.509 certificate, and SSH key authentication.Role-based access controljaneinAuthorization levels configured per client per database

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Zugehörige Produkte und Dienstleistungen
DrittanbieterAiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
» mehr

DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
» mehr

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Weitere Ressourcen
ClickHouseCockroachDBGBaseIRONdbRavenDB
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