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DBMS > ClickHouse vs. CockroachDB vs. GBase vs. Hazelcast vs. IBM Db2

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften ClickHouse vs. CockroachDB vs. GBase vs. Hazelcast vs. IBM Db2

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameClickHouse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenCockroachDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGBase  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenHazelcast  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenIBM Db2 infoformerly named DB2 or IBM Database 2  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungA high-performance, column-oriented SQL DBMS for online analytical processing (OLAP) that uses all available system resources to their full potential to process each analytical query as fast as possible. It is available as both an open-source software and a cloud offering.CockroachDB is a distributed database architected for modern cloud applications. It is wire compatible with PostgreSQL and backed by a Key-Value Store, which is either RocksDB or a purpose-built derivative, called Pebble.Widely used RDBMS in China, including analytical, transactional, distributed transactional, and cloud-native data warehousing.A widely adopted in-memory data gridWeit verbreitetes RDBMS im Großrechnerumfeld (z/OS), zwei unterschiedliche Versionen für Großrechner und Windows/Linux
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSRelational DBMSRelational DBMSKey-Value StoreRelational DBMS infoSeit Version 10.5 Unterstützung für JSON/BSON Dokumente mit Kompatibilität zu MongoDB
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleTime Series DBMSDocument Store infoJSON support with IMDG 3.12Document Store
RDF Store infoin Db2 LUW (Linux, Unix, Windows)
Spatial DBMS infowith Db2 Spatial Extender
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte16,34
Rang#38  Overall
#23  Relational DBMS
Punkte6,15
Rang#55  Overall
#33  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,07
Rang#185  Overall
#86  Relational DBMS
Punkte5,97
Rang#57  Overall
#6  Key-Value Stores
Punkte128,46
Rang#8  Overall
#5  Relational DBMS
Websiteclickhouse.comwww.cockroachlabs.comwww.gbase.cnhazelcast.comwww.ibm.com/­products/­db2
Technische Dokumentationclickhouse.com/­docswww.cockroachlabs.com/­docshazelcast.org/­imdg/­docswww.ibm.com/­docs/­en/­db2
EntwicklerClickhouse Inc.Cockroach LabsGeneral Data Technology Co., Ltd.HazelcastIBM
Erscheinungsjahr20162015200420081983 infoVersion für Großrechner
Aktuelle Versionv24.4.1.2088-stable, Mai 202423.1.1, Mai 2023GBase 8a, GBase 8s, GBase 8c5.3.6, November 202312.1, Oktober 2016
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoApache 2.0, commercial license availablekommerziellOpen Source infoApache Version 2; commercial licenses availablekommerziell infokostenlose Version verfügbar
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • ClickHouse Cloud: Get the performance you love from open source ClickHouse in a serverless offering that takes care of the details so you can spend more time getting insight out of the fastest database on earth.
  • Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
  • DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
ImplementierungsspracheC++GoC, Java, PythonJavaC und C++
Server BetriebssystemeFreeBSD
Linux
macOS
Linux
macOS
Windows
LinuxAlle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VMAIX
HP-UX
Linux
Solaris
Windows
z/OS
Datenschemajadynamic schemajaschemafreija
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajajaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinjaja infothe object must implement a serialization strategy
Sekundärindizesyesjajajaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLClose to ANSI SQL (SQL/JSON + extensions)yes, wire compatible with PostgreSQLStandard with numerous extensionsSQL-like query languageja
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzeptegRPC
HTTP REST
JDBC
MySQL wire protocol
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Proprietäres Protokoll
JDBCADO.NET
C API
JDBC
ODBC
JCache
JPA
Memcached Protokoll
RESTful HTTP API
ADO.NET
JDBC
JSON style queries infoKompatibel zu MongoDB
ODBC
XQuery
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC# info3rd party library
C++
Elixir info3rd party library
Go info3rd party library
Java info3rd party library
JavaScript (Node.js) info3rd party library
Kotlin info3rd party library
Nim info3rd party library
Perl info3rd party library
PHP info3rd party library
Python info3rd party library
R info3rd party library
Ruby info3rd party library
Rust
Scala info3rd party library
C#
C++
Clojure
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Rust
C#.Net
C#
C++
Clojure
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Scala
C
C#
C++
Cobol
Delphi
Fortran
Java
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Visual Basic
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresjaneinuser defined functionsja infoEvent Listeners, Executor Servicesja
Triggersneinneinjaja infoEventsja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenkey based and customhorizontal partitioning (by key range) infoall tables are translated to an ordered KV store and then broken down into 64MB ranges, which are then used as replicas in RAFThorizontal partitioning (by range, list and hash) and vertical partitioningShardingSharding infonur in Windows/Unix/Linux Version
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenAsynchronous and synchronous physical replication; geographically distributed replicas; support for object storages.Multi-source replication using RAFTjaja infoReplicated Mapja infomit Zusatztools (MQ, InfoSphere)
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinjanein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency or Eventual Consistency selectable by user infoRaft Consensus Algorithm
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinjajaneinja
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinACIDACIDone or two-phase-commit; repeatable reads; read commitedACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaneinja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users and roles. Column and row based policies. Quotas and resource limits. Pluggable authentication with LDAP and Kerberos. Password based, X.509 certificate, and SSH key authentication.Role-based access controljaRole-based access controlBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-Standard

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DrittanbieterDoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
» mehr

Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
» mehr

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Weitere Ressourcen
ClickHouseCockroachDBGBaseHazelcastIBM Db2 infoformerly named DB2 or IBM Database 2
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