DBMS > Cassandra vs. CrateDB vs. MongoDB vs. Vertica vs. Warp 10
Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Cassandra vs. CrateDB vs. MongoDB vs. Vertica vs. Warp 10
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| Name | Cassandra Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen | CrateDB Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen | MongoDB Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen | Vertica  OpenText™ Vertica™ Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen | Warp 10 Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Kurzbeschreibung | Wide-Column Store basierend auf Ideen von BigTable und DynamoDB Optimiert für schreibende Zugriffe | Verteilter Data Store basierend auf Lucene | Einer der meistverwendeten Document Stores | Cloud or off-cloud analytical database and query engine for structured and semi-structured streaming and batch data. Machine learning platform with built-in algorithms, data preparation capabilities, and model evaluation and management via SQL or Python. | TimeSeries DBMS specialized on timestamped geo data based on LevelDB or HBase | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Primäres Datenbankmodell | Wide Column Store | Document Store Spatial DBMS Suchmaschine Time Series DBMS Vektor DBMS | Document Store | Relational DBMS Column oriented | Time Series DBMS | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sekundäre Datenbankmodelle | Vektor DBMS starting with release V5 | Relational DBMS | Spatial DBMS Suchmaschine integrated Lucene index, currently in MongoDB Atlas only.Time Series DBMS Time Series Collections introduced in Release 5.0Vektor DBMS currently available in the MongoDB Atlas cloud service only | Spatial DBMS Time Series DBMS | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Website | cassandra.apache.org | cratedb.com | www.mongodb.com | www.vertica.com | www.warp10.io | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Technische Dokumentation | cassandra.apache.org/doc/latest | cratedb.com/docs | www.mongodb.com/docs/manual | vertica.com/documentation | www.warp10.io/content/02_Getting_started | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Entwickler | Apache Software Foundation Apache Top Level Projekt, ursprünglich von Facebook entwickelt | Crate | MongoDB, Inc | OpenText previously Micro Focus and Hewlett Packard | SenX | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Erscheinungsjahr | 2008 | 2013 | 2009 | 2005 | 2015 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Aktuelle Version | 4.1.3, Juli 2023 | 6.0.7, Juni 2023 | 12.0.3, Jänner 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Lizenz Commercial or Open Source | Open Source Apache Version 2 | Open Source | Open Source MongoDB Inc.'s Server Side Public License v1. Prior versions were published under GNU AGPL v3.0. Commercial licenses are also available. | kommerziell Limitierte Community Edition gratis | Open Source Apache License 2.0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service Nur als Cloud-Service verfügbar | nein | nein | nein MongoDB available as DBaaS (MongoDB Atlas) | nein on-premises, all major clouds - Amazon AWS, Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud Platform and containers | nein | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) Database as a Service Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed. | Astra DB: Multi-cloud DBaaS built on Apache Cassandra. | CrateDB Cloud: a distributed SQL database that spreads data and processing across an elastic cluster of shared nothing nodes. CrateDB Cloud enables data insights at scale on Microsoft Azure, AWS and Google Cloud Platform. |
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| Implementierungssprache | Java | Java | C++ | C++ | Java | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Server Betriebssysteme | BSD Linux OS X Windows | All Operating Systems, including Kubernetes with CrateDB Kubernetes Operator support | Linux OS X Solaris Windows | Linux | Linux OS X Windows | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Datenschema | schemafrei | Flexible Schema (defined schema, partial schema, schema free) | schemafrei Obwohl schemafrei haben Dokumente einer Collection dennoch häufig die selbe Struktur | Yes, but also semi-structure/unstructured data storage, and complex hierarchical data (like Parquet) stored and/or queried. | schemafrei | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Typisierung vordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder date | ja | ja | ja string, integer, double, decimal, boolean, date, object_id, geospatial | yes | ja | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| XML Unterstützung Verarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLT | nein | nein | nein | nein | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sekundärindizes | eingeschränkt Nur Gleichheitsabfragen, nicht immer die performanteste Lösung | ja | ja | No Indexes Required. Different internal optimization strategy, but same functionality included. | nein | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SQL Support of SQL | SQL-like SELECT, DML and DDL statements (CQL) | yes, but no triggers and constraints, and PostgreSQL compatibility | Read-only SQL queries via the MongoDB Atlas SQL Interface | Full 1999 standard plus machine learning, time series and geospatial. Over 650 functions. | nein | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| APIs und andere Zugriffskonzepte | Proprietäres Protokoll CQL (Cassandra Query Language, eine SQL-ähnliche Abfragesprache) Thrift | ADO.NET JDBC ODBC PostgreSQL wire protocol Prometheus Remote Read/Write RESTful HTTP API | GraphQL HTTP REST Prisma Proprietäres Protokoll basierend auf JSON | ADO.NET JDBC Kafka Connector ODBC RESTful HTTP API Spark Connector vSQL character-based, interactive, front-end utility | HTTP API Jupyter WebSocket | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Unterstützte Programmiersprachen | C# C++ Clojure Erlang Go Haskell Java JavaScript Node.jsPerl PHP Python Ruby Scala | .NET Erlang Go community maintained clientJava JavaScript (Node.js) community maintained clientPerl community maintained clientPHP Python R Ruby community maintained clientScala community maintained client | Actionscript inoffizielle Driver C C# C++ Clojure inoffizielle DriverColdFusion inoffizielle DriverD inoffizielle DriverDart inoffizielle DriverDelphi inoffizielle DriverErlang Go Groovy inoffizielle DriverHaskell Java JavaScript Kotlin Lisp inoffizielle DriverLua inoffizielle DriverMatLab inoffizielle DriverPerl PHP PowerShell inoffizielle DriverProlog inoffizielle DriverPython R inoffizielle DriverRuby Rust Scala Smalltalk inoffizielle DriverSwift | C# C++ Go Java JavaScript (Node.js) Perl PHP Python R | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Server-seitige Scripts Stored Procedures | nein | benutzerdefinierte Funktionen | JavaScript | yes, PostgreSQL PL/pgSQL, with minor differences | ja WarpScript | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Triggers | ja | nein | ja in MongoDB Atlas only | yes, called Custom Alerts | nein | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Partitionierungsmechanismen Methoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knoten | Sharding kein "single point of failure" | Sharding | Sharding Partitioned by hashed, ranged, or zoned sharding keys. Live resharding allows users to change their shard keys as an online operation with zero downtime. | horizontal partitioning, hierarchical partitioning | Sharding basierend auf HBase | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Replikationsmechanismen Methoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knoten | frei wählbarer Replikationsfaktor Abbildung von geographischer Verteilung der Server möglich | Configurable replication on table/partition-level | Multi-Source deployments with MongoDB Atlas Global Clusters Source-Replica Replikation | Multi-Source Replikation One, or more copies of data replicated across nodes, or object-store used for repository. | frei wählbarer Replikationsfaktor basierend auf HBase | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| MapReduce Bietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationen | ja | nein | ja | no Bi-directional Spark integration | nein | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Konsistenzkonzept Methoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten System | Eventual Consistency Immediate Consistency bei jedem Schreibvorgang individuell einstellbar | Eventual Consistency Read-after-write consistency on record level | Eventual Consistency can be individually decided for each read operation Immediate Consistency default behaviour | Immediate Consistency | Immediate Consistency basierend auf HBase | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fremdschlüssel referenzielle Integrität | nein | nein | nein Normalerweise nicht gebraucht, abgeschwächte Variante mit DBRef | ja | nein | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Transaktionskonzept Unterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren Datenmanipulationen | nein Atomizität und Isolation innerhalb einzelner Operationen werden unterstützt | nein unique row identifiers can be used for implementing an optimistic concurrency control strategy | Multi-document ACID Transactions with snapshot isolation | ACID | nein | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Concurrency Unterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationen | ja | ja | ja | ja | ja | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Durability Dauerhafte Speicherung der Daten | ja | ja | ja optional, enabled by default | ja | ja | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| In-Memory Unterstützung Gibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu halten | nein | nein | ja In-memory storage engine introduced with MongoDB version 3.2 | nein | ja | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Berechtigungskonzept Zugriffskontrolle | Zugriffsrechte für Benutzer auf einzelne Objekte definierbar | Rechteverwaltung mit Benutzeraccounts | Zugriffsrechte für Benutzer und Rollen | fine grained access rights according to SQL-standard; supports Kerberos, LDAP, Ident and hash | Mandatory use of cryptographic tokens, containing fine-grained authorizations | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Cassandra | CrateDB | MongoDB | Vertica OpenText™ Vertica™ | Warp 10 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Specific characteristics | Apache Cassandra is the leading NoSQL, distributed database management system, well... » mehr | The enterprise database for time series, documents, and vectors. Distributed - Native... » mehr | MongoDB provides an integrated suite of cloud database and data services to accelerate... » mehr | Deploy-anywhere database for large-scale analytical deployments. Deploy off-cloud,... » mehr | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Competitive advantages | No single point of failure ensures 100% availability . Operational simplicity for... » mehr | Response time in milliseconds: e ven for complex ad-hoc queries. Massive scaling... » mehr | Built around the flexible document data model and unified API, MongoDB is a developer... » mehr | Fast, scalable, and capable of high concurrency. Separation of compute/storage leverages... » mehr | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Typical application scenarios | Internet of Things (IOT), fraud detection applications, recommendation engines, product... » mehr | IoT: accelerate your IIoT projects with CrateDB, delivering real-time analytics... » mehr | AI-enriched intelligent apps (Continental, Telefonica, Iron Mountain) Internet of... » mehr | Communication and network analytics, Embedded analytics, Fraud monitoring and Risk... » mehr | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Key customers | Apple, Netflix, Uber, ING,, Intuit,Fidelity, NY Times, Outbrain, BazaarVoice, Best... » mehr | Across all continents, CrateDB is used by companies of all sizes to meet the most... » mehr | ADP, Adobe, Amadeus, AstraZeneca, Auto Trader, Barclays, BBVA, Bosch, Cisco, CERN,... » mehr | Abiba Systems, Adform, adMarketplace, AmeriPride, Anritsu, AOL, Avito, Auckland Transport,... » mehr | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Market metrics | Cassandra is used by 40% of the Fortune 100. » mehr | The CrateDB open source project was started in 2013 Honorable Mention in 2021 Gartner®... » mehr | Hundreds of millions downloads, over 150,000+ Atlas clusters provisioned every month... » mehr | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Licensing and pricing models | Apache license Pricing for commercial distributions provided by DataStax and available... » mehr | See CrateDB pricing > » mehr | MongoDB database server: Server-Side Public License (SSPL) . Commercial licenses... » mehr | Cost-based models and subscription-based models are both available. One license is... » mehr | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Neuigkeiten | An Introduction to Phil Nash, Developer Relations Focus on Creativity, Not Clusters: DataStax Mission Control in Action! How Concide Built its Chat Platform with Enhanced Document Management for Legal Tech Professionals Astra Vectorize: Generate Vector Embeddings with 1 Line of Code GitHub Copilot + DataStax Astra DB: Build GenAI Apps 100x Faster | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Drittanbieter | CData: Connect to Big Data & NoSQL through standard Drivers. » mehr Cassandra Forward event: Want to level up your Cassandra game? Watch now replays of the March 2023 sessions. » mehr | CData: Connect to Big Data & NoSQL through standard Drivers. » mehr Navicat for MongoDB gives you a highly effective GUI interface for MongoDB database management, administration and development. » mehr Studio 3T: The world's favorite IDE for working with MongoDB » mehr | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Cassandra | CrateDB | MongoDB | Vertica OpenText™ Vertica™ | Warp 10 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| DB-Engines Blog Posts | Cassandra keeps climbing the ranks of the DB-Engines Ranking Oracle is the DBMS of the Year Winners, losers and an attractive newcomer in Novembers DB-Engines ranking | Snowflake is the DBMS of the Year 2021 PostgreSQL is the DBMS of the Year 2020 PostgreSQL is the DBMS of the Year 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Erwähnungen in aktuellen Nachrichten | Microsoft Azure, Rackspace to Sell NoSQL Cassandra to Enterprises Here's What to Know About Apache Cassandra 5.0 Cassandra is the “best f*cking database for gen AI,” says DataStax CEO Microsoft extends life support for aging Apache Cassandra 3.11 database Microsoft Build 2024: Cosmos DB for NoSQL gets vector search bereitgestellt von Google News | CrateDB Partners with HiveMQ to Deliver a Seamless Data Management Architecture for IoT CrateDB Announces Availability of CrateDB on Google Cloud Marketplace How We Designed CrateDB as a Realtime SQL DBMS for the Internet of Things Crate.io Expands CrateDB Cloud with the Launch of CrateDB Edge Crate.io Introduces CrateDB 2.0 Enterprise and Open Source Editions bereitgestellt von Google News | Should You Buy MongoDB, Snowflake, and Atlassian at Their 52-Week Lows? Why MongoDB Plunged Over 35% in May CE 100 Index Slips 1.1% as MongoDB Shares Slide After Earnings Looking Into MongoDB's Recent Short Interest - MongoDB (NASDAQ:MDB) This Analyst With 85% Accuracy Rate Sees Over 29% Upside In MongoDB - Here Are 5 Stock Picks For Last Wee bereitgestellt von Google News | OCI Object Storage Completes Technical Validation of Vertica in Eon Mode MapR Hadoop Upgrade Runs HP Vertica Stonebraker Seeks to Invert the Computing Paradigm with DBOS OpenText expands enterprise portfolio with AI and Micro Focus integrations Postgres pioneer Michael Stonebraker promises to upend the database once more bereitgestellt von Google News | Time Series Databases Software market latest trends, CAGR, and forecast till 2026 | eSherpa Market Reports Time Series Databases Software Market [2024-2031] | InfluxData, Trendalyze, Amazon Timestream Time Series Intelligence Software Market Analysis and Revenue Prediction | Azure Time Series Insights, Trendalyze ... bereitgestellt von Google News | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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