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DBMS > BaseX vs. ClickHouse vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. QuestDB vs. Spark SQL

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften BaseX vs. ClickHouse vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. QuestDB vs. Spark SQL

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameBaseX  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenClickHouse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenQuestDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSpark SQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungLeichtgewichtiges Native XML DBMS mit Unterstützung für XQuery 3.0 und mit interactiver GUI.A high-performance, column-oriented SQL DBMS for online analytical processing (OLAP) that uses all available system resources to their full potential to process each analytical query as fast as possible. It is available as both an open-source software and a cloud offering.Fully managed big data interactive analytics platformA high performance open source SQL database for time series dataSpark SQL ist ein Spark-Modul für die Verarbeitung strukturierter Daten
Primäres DatenbankmodellNative XML DBMSRelational DBMSRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedTime Series DBMSRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleTime Series DBMSDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
Relational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte1,84
Rang#135  Overall
#4  Native XML DBMS
Punkte15,55
Rang#38  Overall
#23  Relational DBMS
Punkte3,80
Rang#81  Overall
#43  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,70
Rang#105  Overall
#8  Time Series DBMS
Punkte18,04
Rang#33  Overall
#20  Relational DBMS
Websitebasex.orgclickhouse.comazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerquestdb.iospark.apache.org/­sql
Technische Dokumentationdocs.basex.orgclickhouse.com/­docsdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerquestdb.io/­docsspark.apache.org/­docs/­latest/­sql-programming-guide.html
EntwicklerBaseX GmbHClickhouse Inc.MicrosoftQuestDB Technology IncApache Software Foundation
Erscheinungsjahr20072016201920142014
Aktuelle Version11.0, Juni 2024v24.4.1.2088-stable, Mai 2024cloud service with continuous releases3.5.0 ( 2.13), September 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoBSD LizenzOpen Source infoApache 2.0kommerziellOpen Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoApache 2.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinjaneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
  • ClickHouse Cloud: Get the performance you love from open source ClickHouse in a serverless offering that takes care of the details so you can spend more time getting insight out of the fastest database on earth.
  • Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaC++Java (Zero-GC), C++, RustScala
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
OS X
Windows
FreeBSD
Linux
macOS
gehostetLinux
macOS
Windows
Linux
OS X
Windows
DatenschemaschemafreijaFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)ja infoschema-free via InfluxDB Line Protocolja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datenein infoXQuery unterstützt Typenjaja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesjaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinjaneinnein
Sekundärindizesjayesall fields are automatically indexedneinnein
SQL infoSupport of SQLneinClose to ANSI SQL (SQL/JSON + extensions)Kusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetSQL with time-series extensionsSQL-like DML and DDL statements
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJava API
RESTful HTTP API
RESTXQ
WebDAV
XML:DB
XQJ
gRPC
HTTP REST
JDBC
MySQL wire protocol
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Proprietäres Protokoll
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
HTTP REST
InfluxDB Line Protocol (TCP/UDP)
JDBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
JDBC
ODBC
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenActionscript
C
C#
Haskell
Java
JavaScript infoNode.js
Lisp
Perl
PHP
Python
Qt
Rebol
Ruby
Scala
Visual Basic
C# info3rd party library
C++
Elixir info3rd party library
Go info3rd party library
Java info3rd party library
JavaScript (Node.js) info3rd party library
Kotlin info3rd party library
Nim info3rd party library
Perl info3rd party library
PHP info3rd party library
Python info3rd party library
R info3rd party library
Ruby info3rd party library
Rust
Scala info3rd party library
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
C infoPostgreSQL driver
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Rust infoover HTTP
Java
Python
R
Scala
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresjajaYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, Rneinnein
Triggersja infomittels Eventsneinja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyneinnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenkeinekey based and customSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud servicehorizontal partitioning (by timestamps)yes, utilizing Spark Core
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenkeineAsynchronous and synchronous physical replication; geographically distributed replicas; support for object storages.ja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.Source-replica replication with eventual consistencykeine
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenneinneinSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparknein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinneinneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenMehrere Lese-, ein SchreibprozessneinneinACID for single-table writesnein
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaneinja infothrough memory mapped filesnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleBenutzer mit feingranularem, 4-stufigem BerechtigungskonzeptAccess rights for users and roles. Column and row based policies. Quotas and resource limits. Pluggable authentication with LDAP and Kerberos. Password based, X.509 certificate, and SSH key authentication.Azure Active Directory Authenticationnein
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
BaseXClickHouseMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerQuestDBSpark SQL
Specific characteristicsRelational model with native time series support Column-based storage and time partitioned...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesHigh ingestion throughput: peak of 4M rows/sec (TSBS Benchmark) Code optimizations...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosFinancial tick data Industrial IoT Application Metrics Monitoring
» mehr
Key customersBanks & Hedge funds, Yahoo, OKX, Airbus, Aquis Exchange, Net App, Cloudera, Airtel,...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsOpen source Apache 2.0 QuestDB Enterprise QuestDB Cloud
» mehr
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Wir laden Vertreter der Systemhersteller ein uns zu kontaktieren, um die Systeminformationen zu aktualisieren und zu ergänzen,
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Zugehörige Produkte und Dienstleistungen
DrittanbieterDoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
» mehr

Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
» mehr

Wir laden Vertreter von Anbietern von zugehörigen Produkten ein uns zu kontaktieren, um hier Informationen über ihre Angebote zu präsentieren.

Weitere Ressourcen
BaseXClickHouseMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerQuestDBSpark SQL
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