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DBMS > Apache Phoenix vs. Elasticsearch vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. NebulaGraph vs. Splunk

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Apache Phoenix vs. Elasticsearch vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. NebulaGraph vs. Splunk

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameApache Phoenix  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenElasticsearch  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNebulaGraph  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSplunk  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungA scale-out RDBMS with evolutionary schema built on Apache HBaseEine moderne Such- und Analyseplattform basierend auf Apache Lucene infoElasticsearch lets you perform and combine many types of searches such as structured, unstructured, geo, and metricFully managed big data interactive analytics platformA distributed, linear scalable, high perfomant Graph DBMSPlattform für die Analyse von Big Data
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSSuchmaschineRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedGraph DBMSSuchmaschine
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store
Spatial DBMS
Vektor DBMS
Document Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte1,97
Rang#126  Overall
#59  Relational DBMS
Punkte135,35
Rang#7  Overall
#1  Suchmaschinen
Punkte4,38
Rang#77  Overall
#41  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,14
Rang#120  Overall
#10  Graph DBMS
Punkte86,45
Rang#14  Overall
#2  Suchmaschinen
Websitephoenix.apache.orgwww.elastic.co/­elasticsearchazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorergithub.com/­vesoft-inc/­nebula
www.nebula-graph.io
www.splunk.com
Technische Dokumentationphoenix.apache.orgwww.elastic.co/­guide/­en/­elasticsearch/­reference/­current/­index.htmldocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerdocs.nebula-graph.iodocs.splunk.com/­Documentation/­Splunk
EntwicklerApache Software FoundationElasticMicrosoftVesoft Inc.Splunk Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr20142010201920192003
Aktuelle Version5.0-HBase2, July 2018 and 4.15-HBase1, December 20198.6, January 2023cloud service with continuous releases
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0Open Source infoElastic LicensekommerziellOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0 + Common Clause 1.0kommerziell infoEingeschränkte Gratisversion verfügbar
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinjaneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaJavaC++
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
Unix
Windows
Alle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VMgehostetLinuxLinux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Datenschemaja infolate-bound, schema-on-read capabilitiesschemafrei infoFlexible Typdefinitionen, die - sobald definiert - persistent bleiben.Fixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)Strong typed schemaja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajaja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesjaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinjaneinja
Sekundärindizesjaja infoAlle Suchfelder werden automatisch indiziertall fields are automatically indexedja infoNebula Graph internally uses the Key-Value store RocksDB for persistency. The vertices, edges, and their properties are stored as Key while their values are stored as Value. The primary indexes are per Key and secondary indexes are per Value.ja
SQL infoSupport of SQLjaSQL-like query languageKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetSQL-like query languagenein infoSplunk Search Processing Language for search commands
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJDBCJava API
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
Browser interface
console (shell)
Cypher Query Language
GO Object Graph Mapper
Java Object Graph Mapper
NGBatis infoORM framework for NebulaGraph and Spring-Boot
Proprietäres native API
Python Object Graph Mapper
Query language nGQL
HTTP REST
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC
C#
C++
Go
Groovy
Java
PHP
Python
Scala
.Net
Groovy
Community Contributed Clients
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
.Net
C++
Go
Java
PHP
Python
C#
Java
JavaScript
PHP
Python
Ruby
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresbenutzerdefinierte FunktionenjaYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, Ruser defined functionsja
Triggersneinja infoMittels Verwendung des 'Percolation' featuresja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardingShardingSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceShardingSharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenMulti-Source Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation
jaja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.Causal Clustering using Raft protocolMulti-Source Replikation
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenHadoop integrationES-Hadoop ConnectorSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkneinja
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate Consistency or Eventual ConsistencyEventual Consistency infoSynchrone dokumentenbasierte Replikation. Write consistency konfigurierbar: one, quorum, allEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Immediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinneinja infoRelationships in graphsnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDneinneinACIDnein infoA 'Transaction' in Splunk has a different meaning: grouping related events into a single one for later searching
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajaja infousing RocksDBja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaMemcached and Redis integrationneinjanein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess Control Lists (using HBase ACL) for RBAC, integration with Apache Ranger for RBAC & ABAC, multi-tenancyAzure Active Directory AuthenticationRole-based access controlZugriffsrechte für Benutzer und Rollen
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Apache PhoenixElasticsearchMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerNebulaGraphSplunk
Specific characteristicsNebulaGraph is a truly distributed, linearly scalable, lightning-fast graph database,...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesNebulaGraph boasts the world's only graph database solution that is able to host...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosSocial networking Fraud detection Knowledge graph Data warehouse management Anti...
» mehr
Key customersCompanies from a variety of industries have implemented NebulaGraph Database in production,...
» mehr
Market metricsAt our very early stage, NebulaGraph has already received over 10,000 stars on GitHub...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsNebulaGraph is open source and free to use under Apache 2.0 license.
» mehr

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Weitere Ressourcen
Apache PhoenixElasticsearchMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerNebulaGraphSplunk
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