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DBMS > Apache IoTDB vs. ClickHouse vs. etcd vs. Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB vs. SAP IQ

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Apache IoTDB vs. ClickHouse vs. etcd vs. Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB vs. SAP IQ

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameApache IoTDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenClickHouse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenetcd  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSAP IQ infofrüher: Sybase IQ  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungAn IoT native database with high performance for data management and analysis, deployable on the edge and the cloud and integrated with Hadoop, Spark and FlinkA high-performance, column-oriented SQL DBMS for online analytical processing (OLAP) that uses all available system resources to their full potential to process each analytical query as fast as possible. It is available as both an open-source software and a cloud offering.A distributed reliable key-value storeGlobally distributed, horizontally scalable, multi-model database serviceColumnar RDBMS optimized for Big Data analytics
Primäres DatenbankmodellTime Series DBMSRelational DBMSKey-Value StoreDocument Store
Graph DBMS
Key-Value Store
Wide Column Store
Relational DBMS infospaltenorientiert
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleTime Series DBMSSpatial DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte1,31
Rang#164  Overall
#14  Time Series DBMS
Punkte15,55
Rang#38  Overall
#23  Relational DBMS
Punkte7,03
Rang#54  Overall
#5  Key-Value Stores
Punkte27,71
Rang#27  Overall
#4  Document Stores
#2  Graph DBMS
#3  Key-Value Stores
#3  Wide Column Stores
Punkte2,64
Rang#108  Overall
#52  Relational DBMS
Websiteiotdb.apache.orgclickhouse.cometcd.io
github.com/­etcd-io/­etcd
azure.microsoft.com/­services/­cosmos-dbwww.sap.com/­products/­technology-platform/­sybase-iq-big-data-management.html
Technische Dokumentationiotdb.apache.org/­UserGuide/­Master/­QuickStart/­QuickStart.htmlclickhouse.com/­docsetcd.io/­docs
github.com/­etcd-io/­etcd/­tree/­master/­Documentation
learn.microsoft.com/­azure/­cosmos-dbhelp.sap.com/­docs/­SAP_IQ
EntwicklerApache Software FoundationClickhouse Inc.MicrosoftSAP, formerly Sybase
Erscheinungsjahr2018201620141994
Aktuelle Version1.1.0, April 2023v24.4.2.141-stable, Juni 20243.4, August 201916.1 SPS04, April 2019
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0Open Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoApache Version 2.0kommerziellkommerziell
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinjanein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • ClickHouse Cloud: Get the performance you love from open source ClickHouse in a serverless offering that takes care of the details so you can spend more time getting insight out of the fastest database on earth.
  • Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
  • DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaC++Go
Server BetriebssystemeAlle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VM (>=1.8)FreeBSD
Linux
macOS
FreeBSD
Linux
Windows infoexperimental
gehostetAIX
HP-UX
Linux
Solaris
Windows
Datenschemajajaschemafreischemafreija
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajaneinja infoJSON typesja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesjayesneinja infoAll properties auto-indexed by defaultja
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL-like query languageClose to ANSI SQL (SQL/JSON + extensions)neinSQL-like query languageja
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJDBC
Native API
gRPC
HTTP REST
JDBC
MySQL wire protocol
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Proprietäres Protokoll
gRPC
JSON over HTTP
DocumentDB API
Graph API (Gremlin)
MongoDB API
RESTful HTTP API
Table API
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC
C#
C++
Go
Java
Python
Scala
C# info3rd party library
C++
Elixir info3rd party library
Go info3rd party library
Java info3rd party library
JavaScript (Node.js) info3rd party library
Kotlin info3rd party library
Nim info3rd party library
Perl info3rd party library
PHP info3rd party library
Python info3rd party library
R info3rd party library
Ruby info3rd party library
Rust
Scala info3rd party library
.Net
C
C++
Clojure
Erlang
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Rust
Scala
Tcl
.Net
C#
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
MongoDB client drivers written for various programming languages
Python
C
C#
C++
Java
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresjajaneinJavaScriptja
Triggersjaneinyes, watching key changesJavaScriptja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenhorizontal partitioning (by time range) + vertical partitioning (by deviceId)key based and customSharding infoImplizit im Cloud Serviceshared disk or shared nothing architectures with SAP IQ Multiplexer
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenselectable replication methods; using Raft/IoTConsensus algorithm to ensure strong/eventual data consistency among multiple replicasAsynchronous and synchronous physical replication; geographically distributed replicas; support for object storages.Using Raft consensus algorithm to ensure data replication with strong consistency among multiple replicas.ja infoImplizit im Cloud ServiceSAP/Sybase Replication Server
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenIntegration with Hadoop and Sparkneinneinwith Hadoop integration infoIntegration with Hadoop/HDInsight on Azure*Hadoop integration
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemEventual Consistency
Strong Consistency with Raft
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyBounded Staleness
Consistent Prefix
Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency infoConsistency level configurable on request level
Session Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinneinneinja
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinneinneinMulti-item ACID transactions with snapshot isolation within a partitionACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjajaneinnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrollejaAccess rights for users and roles. Column and row based policies. Quotas and resource limits. Pluggable authentication with LDAP and Kerberos. Password based, X.509 certificate, and SSH key authentication.neinZugriffsrechte bis auf item level einstellbarBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-Standard

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Weitere Ressourcen
Apache IoTDBClickHouseetcdMicrosoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDBSAP IQ infofrüher: Sybase IQ
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