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DBMS > Apache Druid vs. ClickHouse vs. Ignite vs. MariaDB vs. QuestDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Apache Druid vs. ClickHouse vs. Ignite vs. MariaDB vs. QuestDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameApache Druid  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenClickHouse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenIgnite  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMariaDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenQuestDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungOpen-source analytics data store designed for sub-second OLAP queries on high dimensionality and high cardinality dataA high-performance, column-oriented SQL DBMS for online analytical processing (OLAP) that uses all available system resources to their full potential to process each analytical query as fast as possible. It is available as both an open-source software and a cloud offering.Apache Ignite is a memory-centric distributed database, caching, and processing platform for transactional, analytical, and streaming workloads, delivering in-memory speeds at petabyte scale.Open source RDBMS, das zu MySQL anwendungskompatibel ist und zusätzliche Features wie Hochverfügbarkeit, Security, Interoperabilität und Performanceverbesserungen aufweist. Mit MariaDB ColumnStore bietet es auch eine spaltenorientierte storage engineA high performance open source SQL database for time series data
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Relational DBMSKey-Value Store
Relational DBMS
Relational DBMSTime Series DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleTime Series DBMSDocument Store
Graph DBMS infowith OQGraph storage engine
Spatial DBMS
Relational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte3,25
Rang#90  Overall
#47  Relational DBMS
#7  Time Series DBMS
Punkte15,55
Rang#38  Overall
#23  Relational DBMS
Punkte3,11
Rang#96  Overall
#15  Key-Value Stores
#49  Relational DBMS
Punkte91,04
Rang#13  Overall
#9  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,70
Rang#105  Overall
#8  Time Series DBMS
Websitedruid.apache.orgclickhouse.comignite.apache.orgmariadb.com infoSite of MariaDB Corporation
mariadb.org infoSite of MariaDB Foundation
questdb.io
Technische Dokumentationdruid.apache.org/­docs/­latest/­designclickhouse.com/­docsapacheignite.readme.io/­docsmariadb.com/­kb/­en/­libraryquestdb.io/­docs
EntwicklerApache Software Foundation and contributorsClickhouse Inc.Apache Software FoundationMariaDB Corporation Ab (MariaDB Enterprise),
MariaDB Foundation (community MariaDB Server) infoDer Lead Developer Monty Widenius ist der ursprüngliche Autor von MySQL
QuestDB Technology Inc
Erscheinungsjahr2012201620152009 infoFork of MySQL, which was first released in 19952014
Aktuelle Version29.0.1, April 2024v24.4.1.2088-stable, Mai 2024Apache Ignite 2.611.3.2, Februar 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache license v2Open Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoGPL Version 2, kommerzielle Enterpriselizenz verfügbarOpen Source infoApache 2.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • ClickHouse Cloud: Get the performance you love from open source ClickHouse in a serverless offering that takes care of the details so you can spend more time getting insight out of the fastest database on earth.
  • Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
  • DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
STACKIT MariaDB offers MariaDB in a fully managed version in enterprise grade, 100% GDPR-compliant.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaC++C++, Java, .NetC und C++Java (Zero-GC), C++, Rust
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
OS X
Unix
FreeBSD
Linux
macOS
Linux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
FreeBSD
Linux
Solaris
Windows infoColumnStore storage engine not available on Windows
Linux
macOS
Windows
Datenschemaja infoschema-less columns are supportedjajaja infoDynamic Columns werden unterstütztja infoschema-free via InfluxDB Line Protocol
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajajaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinjajanein
Sekundärindizesjayesjajanein
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL for queryingClose to ANSI SQL (SQL/JSON + extensions)ANSI-99 for query and DML statements, subset of DDLja infomit proprietären ErweiterungenSQL with time-series extensions
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJDBC
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
gRPC
HTTP REST
JDBC
MySQL wire protocol
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Proprietäres Protokoll
HDFS API
Hibernate
JCache
JDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres Protokoll
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres native API
HTTP REST
InfluxDB Line Protocol (TCP/UDP)
JDBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenClojure
JavaScript
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Scala
C# info3rd party library
C++
Elixir info3rd party library
Go info3rd party library
Java info3rd party library
JavaScript (Node.js) info3rd party library
Kotlin info3rd party library
Nim info3rd party library
Perl info3rd party library
PHP info3rd party library
Python info3rd party library
R info3rd party library
Ruby info3rd party library
Rust
Scala info3rd party library
C#
C++
Java
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
Ada
C
C#
C++
D
Eiffel
Erlang
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scheme
Tcl
C infoPostgreSQL driver
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Rust infoover HTTP
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresneinjayes (compute grid and cache interceptors can be used instead)ja infoseit Version 10.3 auch PL/SQL kompatibelnein
Triggersneinneinyes (cache interceptors and events)janein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding infomanual/auto, time-basedkey based and customShardingHorizontale Partitionierung, Shardinghorizontal partitioning (by timestamps)
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenja, durch HDFS, S3 oder andere Storage EnginesAsynchronous and synchronous physical replication; geographically distributed replicas; support for object storages.yes (replicated cache)Multi-Source Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation
Source-replica replication with eventual consistency
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinyes (compute grid and hadoop accelerator)neinnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinneinja infonicht für MyISAM Storage Enginenein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinneinACIDACID infonicht für MyISAM Storage EngineACID for single-table writes
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajaja infonicht für In-Memory Storage Engineja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinjajaja infowith MEMORY storage engineja infothrough memory mapped files
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleRBAC using LDAP or Druid internals for users and groups for read/write by datasource and systemAccess rights for users and roles. Column and row based policies. Quotas and resource limits. Pluggable authentication with LDAP and Kerberos. Password based, X.509 certificate, and SSH key authentication.Security Hooks for custom implementationsBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-Standard
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Apache DruidClickHouseIgniteMariaDBQuestDB
Specific characteristicsMariaDB is the most powerful open source relational database – modern SQL and JSON...
» mehr
Relational model with native time series support Column-based storage and time partitioned...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesMariaDB Servers have many features unavailable in other open source relational databases....
» mehr
High ingestion throughput: peak of 4M rows/sec (TSBS Benchmark) Code optimizations...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosWeb, SaaS and Cloud operational applications that require high availability, scalability...
» mehr
Financial tick data Industrial IoT Application Metrics Monitoring
» mehr
Key customersDeutsche Bank, DBS Bank, Nasdaq, Red Hat, ServiceNow, Verizon and Walgreens Featured...
» mehr
Banks & Hedge funds, Yahoo, OKX, Airbus, Aquis Exchange, Net App, Cloudera, Airtel,...
» mehr
Market metricsMariaDB is the default database in the LAMP stack supplied by Red Hat and SUSE Linux,...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsMariaDB plc subscriptions cover our free, open source database, Community Server,...
» mehr
Open source Apache 2.0 QuestDB Enterprise QuestDB Cloud
» mehr
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Zugehörige Produkte und Dienstleistungen
DrittanbieterDoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
» mehr

Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
» mehr
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Weitere Ressourcen
Apache DruidClickHouseIgniteMariaDBQuestDB
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