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DBMS > Apache Doris vs. Google Cloud Spanner vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Microsoft Azure Table Storage vs. Vertica

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Apache Doris vs. Google Cloud Spanner vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Microsoft Azure Table Storage vs. Vertica

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameApache Doris  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGoogle Cloud Spanner  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Table Storage  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungAn MPP-based analytics DBMS embracing the MySQL protocolA horizontally scalable, globally consistent, relational database service. It is the externalization of the core Google database that runs the biggest aspects of Google, like Ads and Google Play.Fully managed big data interactive analytics platformA Wide Column Store for rapid development using massive semi-structured datasetsCloud or off-cloud analytical database and query engine for structured and semi-structured streaming and batch data. Machine learning platform with built-in algorithms, data preparation capabilities, and model evaluation and management via SQL or Python.
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSRelational DBMSRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedWide Column StoreRelational DBMS infoColumn oriented
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte0,60
Rang#247  Overall
#113  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,84
Rang#100  Overall
#51  Relational DBMS
Punkte3,80
Rang#81  Overall
#43  Relational DBMS
Punkte4,04
Rang#77  Overall
#6  Wide Column Stores
Punkte10,06
Rang#42  Overall
#26  Relational DBMS
Websitedoris.apache.org
github.com/­apache/­doris
cloud.google.com/­spannerazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerazure.microsoft.com/­en-us/­services/­storage/­tableswww.vertica.com
Technische Dokumentationgithub.com/­apache/­doris/­wikicloud.google.com/­spanner/­docsdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorervertica.com/­documentation
EntwicklerApache Software Foundation, originally contributed from BaiduGoogleMicrosoftMicrosoftOpenText infopreviously Micro Focus and Hewlett Packard
Erscheinungsjahr20172017201920122005
Aktuelle Version1.2.2, Februar 2023cloud service with continuous releases12.0.3, Jänner 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0kommerziellkommerziellkommerziellkommerziell infoLimitierte Community Edition gratis
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinjajajanein infoon-premises, all major clouds - Amazon AWS, Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud Platform and containers
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaC++
Server BetriebssystemeLinuxgehostetgehostetgehostetLinux
DatenschemajajaFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)schemafreiYes, but also semi-structure/unstructured data storage, and complex hierarchical data (like Parquet) stored and/or queried.
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajaja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesjayes
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinjaneinnein
Sekundärindizesjajaall fields are automatically indexedneinNo Indexes Required. Different internal optimization strategy, but same functionality included.
SQL infoSupport of SQLjaja infoQuery statements complying to ANSI 2011Kusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetneinFull 1999 standard plus machine learning, time series and geospatial. Over 650 functions.
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJDBC
MySQL client
gRPC (using protocol buffers) API
JDBC infoAt present, JDBC supports read-only queries. No support for DDL or DML statements.
RESTful HTTP API
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
RESTful HTTP APIADO.NET
JDBC
Kafka Connector
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
Spark Connector
vSQL infocharacter-based, interactive, front-end utility
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenJavaGo
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
.Net
C#
C++
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
C#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
R
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresbenutzerdefinierte FunktionenneinYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, Rneinyes, PostgreSQL PL/pgSQL, with minor differences
Triggersneinneinja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyneinyes, called Custom Alerts
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenhorizontale PartitionierungShardingSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud servicehorizontal partitioning, hierarchical partitioning
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenkeineMulti-source replication with 3 replicas for regional instances.ja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.ja infoimplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.Multi-Source Replikation infoOne, or more copies of data replicated across nodes, or object-store used for repository.
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinja infousing Google Cloud DataflowSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkneinno infoBi-directional Spark integration
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinja infoby using interleaved tables, this features focuses more on performance improvements than on referential integrityneinneinja
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACID infoStrict serializable isolationneinoptimistic LockingACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinneinneinneinnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardAccess rights for users, groups and roles based on Google Cloud Identity and Access Management (IAM)Azure Active Directory AuthenticationAccess rights based on private key authentication or shared access signaturesfine grained access rights according to SQL-standard; supports Kerberos, LDAP, Ident and hash
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Apache DorisGoogle Cloud SpannerMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerMicrosoft Azure Table StorageVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™
Specific characteristicsDeploy-anywhere database for large-scale analytical deployments. Deploy off-cloud,...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesFast, scalable, and capable of high concurrency. Separation of compute/storage leverages...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosCommunication and network analytics, Embedded analytics, Fraud monitoring and Risk...
» mehr
Key customersAbiba Systems, Adform, adMarketplace, AmeriPride, Anritsu, AOL, Avito, Auckland Transport,...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsCost-based models and subscription-based models are both available. One license is...
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Weitere Ressourcen
Apache DorisGoogle Cloud SpannerMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerMicrosoft Azure Table StorageVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™
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