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DBMS > Amazon Redshift vs. ClickHouse vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Titan

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Amazon Redshift vs. ClickHouse vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Titan

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NameAmazon Redshift  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenClickHouse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTitan  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
Titan has been decommisioned after the takeover by Datastax. It will be removed from the DB-Engines ranking. A fork has been open-sourced as JanusGraph.
KurzbeschreibungLarge scale data warehouse service for use with business intelligence toolsA high-performance, column-oriented SQL DBMS for online analytical processing (OLAP) that uses all available system resources to their full potential to process each analytical query as fast as possible. It is available as both an open-source software and a cloud offering.Fully managed big data interactive analytics platformTitan ist ein Graph DBMS optimiert für verteilte Clusters.
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSRelational DBMSRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedGraph DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleTime Series DBMSDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte16,88
Rang#35  Overall
#22  Relational DBMS
Punkte15,55
Rang#38  Overall
#23  Relational DBMS
Punkte3,80
Rang#81  Overall
#43  Relational DBMS
Websiteaws.amazon.com/­redshiftclickhouse.comazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorergithub.com/­thinkaurelius/­titan
Technische Dokumentationdocs.aws.amazon.com/­redshiftclickhouse.com/­docsdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorergithub.com/­thinkaurelius/­titan/­wiki
EntwicklerAmazon (based on PostgreSQL)Clickhouse Inc.MicrosoftAurelius, owned by DataStax
Erscheinungsjahr2012201620192012
Aktuelle Versionv24.4.2.141-stable, Juni 2024cloud service with continuous releases
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourcekommerziellOpen Source infoApache 2.0kommerziellOpen Source infoApache Lizenz, Version 2.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarjaneinjanein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • ClickHouse Cloud: Get the performance you love from open source ClickHouse in a serverless offering that takes care of the details so you can spend more time getting insight out of the fastest database on earth.
  • DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
  • Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
ImplementierungsspracheCC++Java
Server BetriebssystemegehostetFreeBSD
Linux
macOS
gehostetLinux
OS X
Unix
Windows
DatenschemajajaFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)ja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajaja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinja
Sekundärindizeseingeschränktyesall fields are automatically indexedja
SQL infoSupport of SQLja infokeine vollständige Unterstützung eines SQL-StandardsClose to ANSI SQL (SQL/JSON + extensions)Kusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetnein
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJDBC
ODBC
gRPC
HTTP REST
JDBC
MySQL wire protocol
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Proprietäres Protokoll
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
Java API
TinkerPop Blueprints
TinkerPop Frames
TinkerPop Gremlin
TinkerPop Rexster
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenAll languages supporting JDBC/ODBCC# info3rd party library
C++
Elixir info3rd party library
Go info3rd party library
Java info3rd party library
JavaScript (Node.js) info3rd party library
Kotlin info3rd party library
Nim info3rd party library
Perl info3rd party library
PHP info3rd party library
Python info3rd party library
R info3rd party library
Ruby info3rd party library
Rust
Scala info3rd party library
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
Clojure
Java
Python
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresbenutzerdefinierte Funktionen infoin PythonjaYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, Rja
Triggersneinneinja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardingkey based and customSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceja infoüber integrierbare Storage Backends
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenjaAsynchronous and synchronous physical replication; geographically distributed replicas; support for object storages.ja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.ja
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenneinneinSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkja infomittels Faunus, eine Graph Analytics Engine
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätja infowerden aber nicht 'enforced'neinneinja infoBeziehungen in Graph
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDneinneinACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajaja infoUnterstützt verschiedene Storage Backends: Cassandra, HBase, Berkeley DB, Akiban, Hazelcast
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjajanein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardAccess rights for users and roles. Column and row based policies. Quotas and resource limits. Pluggable authentication with LDAP and Kerberos. Password based, X.509 certificate, and SSH key authentication.Azure Active Directory AuthenticationBenutzer Authentification und Sicherheit via Rexster Graph Server

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Zugehörige Produkte und Dienstleistungen
DrittanbieterCData: Connect to Big Data & NoSQL through standard Drivers.
» mehr
Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
» mehr

DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
» mehr

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Weitere Ressourcen
Amazon RedshiftClickHouseMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerTitan
DB-Engines Blog Posts

Cloud-based DBMS's popularity grows at high rates
12. Dezember 2019, Paul Andlinger

The popularity of cloud-based DBMSs has increased tenfold in four years
7. Februar 2017, Matthias Gelbmann

Increased popularity for consuming DBMS services out of the cloud
2. Oktober 2015, Paul Andlinger

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Graph DBMS increased their popularity by 500% within the last 2 years
3. März 2015, Paul Andlinger

Graph DBMSs are gaining in popularity faster than any other database category
21. Januar 2014, Matthias Gelbmann

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