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DBMS > Alibaba Cloud MaxCompute vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Microsoft Azure Synapse Analytics vs. RethinkDB vs. SAP Advantage Database Server

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Alibaba Cloud MaxCompute vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Microsoft Azure Synapse Analytics vs. RethinkDB vs. SAP Advantage Database Server

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameAlibaba Cloud MaxCompute  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Synapse Analytics infopreviously named Azure SQL Data Warehouse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRethinkDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSAP Advantage Database Server infofrüherer Name: Sybase ADS  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
SAP Advantage Database Server seems to be discontinued. Therefore it is excluded from the DB-Engines Ranking.
KurzbeschreibungMaxCompute (previously known as ODPS) is a general purpose, fully managed, multi-tenancy data processing platform for large-scale data warehousingFully managed big data interactive analytics platformElastic, large scale data warehouse service leveraging the broad eco-system of SQL ServerDBMS for the Web with a mechanism to push updated query results to applications in realtime.Low-cost RDBMS with access to ISAM and FoxPro data structures
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMS infoa graph-processing framework is available with the graphs being stored in tablesRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedRelational DBMSDocument StoreRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
Spatial DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte0,84
Rang#209  Overall
#98  Relational DBMS
Punkte3,80
Rang#81  Overall
#43  Relational DBMS
Punkte19,93
Rang#31  Overall
#19  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,66
Rang#107  Overall
#20  Document Stores
Websitewww.alibabacloud.com/­product/­maxcomputeazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerazure.microsoft.com/­services/­synapse-analyticsrethinkdb.comwww.sap.com/products/advantage-database-server.html
Technische Dokumentationwww.alibabacloud.com/­help/­en/­maxcomputedocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerdocs.microsoft.com/­azure/­synapse-analyticsrethinkdb.com/­docs
EntwicklerAlibabaMicrosoftMicrosoftThe Linux Foundation infosince July 2017Sybase, SAP
Erscheinungsjahr20162019201620091993
Aktuelle Versioncloud service with continuous releases2.4.1, August 2020
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourcekommerziellkommerziellkommerziellOpen Source infoApache Version 2kommerziell
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarjajajaneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheC++C++
Server BetriebssystemegehostetgehostetgehostetLinux
OS X
Windows
Linux
Windows
DatenschemajaFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)jaschemafreija
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejaja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesjaja infostring, binary, float, bool, date, geometryja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinjaneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesneinall fields are automatically indexedjajaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL-like query languageKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetjaneinja
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteFluentd
Flume
MaxCompute Console
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
.NET Client API
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
OLE DB
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenJava.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
C#
Java
PHP
C infocommunity-supported driver
C# infocommunity-supported driver
C++ infocommunity-supported driver
Clojure infocommunity-supported driver
Dart infocommunity-supported driver
Erlang infocommunity-supported driver
Go infocommunity-supported driver
Haskell infocommunity-supported driver
Java infoofficial driver
JavaScript (Node.js) infoofficial driver
Lisp infocommunity-supported driver
Lua infocommunity-supported driver
Objective-C infocommunity-supported driver
Perl infocommunity-supported driver
PHP infocommunity-supported driver
Python infoofficial driver
Ruby infoofficial driver
Scala infocommunity-supported driver
Delphi
Perl
PHP
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresuser defined functions infoin JavaYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, RTransact SQLja
Triggersneinja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyneinClient-side triggers through changefeedsja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceSharding, horizontal partitioningSharding inforange basedkeine
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenja infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.jaSource-Replica ReplikationMulti-Source Replikation infoCONFLICT Trigger to resolve replication conflicts
Source-Replica Replikation
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenjaSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkneinjanein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinnein infodocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­synapse-analytics/­sql-data-warehouse/­sql-data-warehouse-table-constraintsneinja
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinneinACIDAtomic single-document operationsACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajaja infoMVCC basedja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinneinneinnein infocaching of (temporary) tables can be configured
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users and rolesAzure Active Directory Authenticationjaja infousers and table-level permissionsBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-Standard

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Weitere Ressourcen
Alibaba Cloud MaxComputeMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerMicrosoft Azure Synapse Analytics infopreviously named Azure SQL Data WarehouseRethinkDBSAP Advantage Database Server infofrüherer Name: Sybase ADS
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