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DBMS > Alibaba Cloud MaxCompute vs. GBase vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. searchxml vs. Tarantool

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Alibaba Cloud MaxCompute vs. GBase vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. searchxml vs. Tarantool

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameAlibaba Cloud MaxCompute  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGBase  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessensearchxml  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTarantool  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungMaxCompute (previously known as ODPS) is a general purpose, fully managed, multi-tenancy data processing platform for large-scale data warehousingWidely used RDBMS in China, including analytical, transactional, distributed transactional, and cloud-native data warehousing.Fully managed big data interactive analytics platformDBMS for structured and unstructured content wrapped with an application serverIn-memory computing platform with a flexible data schema for efficiently building high-performance applications
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMS infoa graph-processing framework is available with the graphs being stored in tablesRelational DBMSRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedNative XML DBMS
Suchmaschine
Document Store
Key-Value Store
Relational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
Spatial DBMS infowith Tarantool/GIS extension
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte0,77
Rang#214  Overall
#98  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,07
Rang#185  Overall
#86  Relational DBMS
Punkte4,38
Rang#77  Overall
#41  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,00
Rang#383  Overall
#7  Native XML DBMS
#25  Suchmaschinen
Punkte1,72
Rang#144  Overall
#25  Document Stores
#25  Key-Value Stores
#66  Relational DBMS
Websitewww.alibabacloud.com/­product/­maxcomputewww.gbase.cnazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerwww.searchxml.net/­category/­productswww.tarantool.io
Technische Dokumentationwww.alibabacloud.com/­help/­en/­maxcomputedocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerwww.searchxml.net/­support/­handoutswww.tarantool.io/­en/­doc
EntwicklerAlibabaGeneral Data Technology Co., Ltd.Microsoftinformationpartners gmbhVK
Erscheinungsjahr20162004201920152008
Aktuelle VersionGBase 8a, GBase 8s, GBase 8ccloud service with continuous releases1.02.10.0, Mai 2022
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourcekommerziellkommerziellkommerziellkommerziellOpen Source infoBSD-2, source-available extensions (modules), commercial licenses for Tarantool Enterprise
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarjaneinjaneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheC, Java, PythonC++C und C++
Server BetriebssystemegehostetLinuxgehostetWindowsBSD
Linux
macOS
DatenschemajajaFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)schemafreiFlexible data schema: relational definition for tables with ability to store json-like documents in columns
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajaja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesjastring, double, decimal, uuid, integer, blob, boolean, datetime
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinjajajanein
Sekundärindizesneinjaall fields are automatically indexedjaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL-like query languageStandard with numerous extensionsKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetneinFull-featured ANSI SQL support
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteFluentd
Flume
MaxCompute Console
ADO.NET
C API
JDBC
ODBC
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
RESTful HTTP API
WebDAV
XQuery
XSLT
Open binary protocol
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenJavaC#.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
C++ infomost other programming languages supported via APIsC
C#
C++
Erlang
Go
Java
JavaScript
Lua
Perl
PHP
Python
Rust
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresuser defined functions infoin Javauser defined functionsYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, Rja infoon the application serverLua, C and SQL stored procedures
Triggersneinjaja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyneinja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud servicehorizontal partitioning (by range, list and hash) and vertical partitioningSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud servicekeineSharding, partitioned with virtual buckets by user defined affinity key. Live resharding for scale up and scale down without maintenance downtime.
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenja infoImplicit feature of the cloud servicejaja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.ja infosychronisation to multiple collectionsAsynchronous replication with multi-master option
Configurable replication topology (full-mesh, chain, star)
Synchronous quorum replication (with Raft)
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenjaSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparknein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Immediate ConsistencyCasual consistency across sharding partitions
Eventual consistency within replicaset partition infowhen using asyncronous replication
Immediate Consistency within single instance
Sequential consistency including linearizable read within replicaset partition infowhen using Raft
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinjaneinneinyes
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinACIDneinMehrere Lese-, ein SchreibprozessACID, with serializable isolation and linearizable read (within partition); Configurable MVCC (within partition); No cross-shard distributed transactions
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajayes, write ahead logging
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinneinneinyes, full featured in-memory storage engine with persistence
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users and rolesjaAzure Active Directory AuthenticationDomain, group and role-based access control at the document level and for application servicesAccess Control Lists
Mutual TLS authentication for Tarantol Enterprise
Password based authentication
Role-based access control (RBAC) and LDAP for Tarantol Enterprise
Users and Roles

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Weitere Ressourcen
Alibaba Cloud MaxComputeGBaseMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorersearchxmlTarantool
DB-Engines Blog Posts

Data processing speed and reliability: in-memory synchronous replication
9. November 2021,  Vladimir Perepelytsya, Tarantool (sponsor) 

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