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DBMS > Alibaba Cloud AnalyticDB for PostgreSQL vs. Amazon Redshift vs. IBM Db2 Event Store vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Splice Machine

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Alibaba Cloud AnalyticDB for PostgreSQL vs. Amazon Redshift vs. IBM Db2 Event Store vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Splice Machine

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NameAlibaba Cloud AnalyticDB for PostgreSQL infoformer name was HybridDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenAmazon Redshift  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenIBM Db2 Event Store  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSplice Machine  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungAn online MPP (Massively Parallel Processing) data warehousing service based on GreenplumLarge scale data warehouse service for use with business intelligence toolsDistributed Event Store optimized for Internet of Things use casesFully managed big data interactive analytics platformOpen-Source SQL RDBMS for Operational and Analytical use cases with native Machine Learning, powered by Hadoop and Spark
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSRelational DBMSEvent Store
Time Series DBMS
Relational DBMS infocolumn orientedRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte0,68
Rang#231  Overall
#105  Relational DBMS
Punkte17,94
Rang#34  Overall
#21  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,19
Rang#323  Overall
#2  Event Stores
#28  Time Series DBMS
Punkte4,38
Rang#77  Overall
#41  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,54
Rang#250  Overall
#114  Relational DBMS
Websitewww.alibabacloud.com/­product/­hybriddb-postgresqlaws.amazon.com/­redshiftwww.ibm.com/­products/­db2-event-storeazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorersplicemachine.com
Technische Dokumentationwww.alibabacloud.com/­help/­en/­analyticdb-for-postgresql/­latest/­product-introduction-overviewdocs.aws.amazon.com/­redshiftwww.ibm.com/­docs/­en/­db2-event-storedocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorersplicemachine.com/­how-it-works
EntwicklerAlibaba / Pivotal Software Inc. / PostgreSQL Global Development GroupAmazon (based on PostgreSQL)IBMMicrosoftSplice Machine
Erscheinungsjahr20162012201720192014
Aktuelle Version2.0cloud service with continuous releases3.1, March 2021
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open Sourcekommerziellkommerziellkommerziell infofree developer edition availablekommerziellOpen Source infoAGPL 3.0, commercial license available
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarjajaneinjanein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheCC und C++Java
Server BetriebssystemegehostetgehostetLinux infoLinux, macOS, Windows for the developer additiongehostetLinux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
DatenschemajajajaFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)ja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajaja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTjaneinneinja
Sekundärindizesjaeingeschränktneinall fields are automatically indexedja
SQL infoSupport of SQLjaja infokeine vollständige Unterstützung eines SQL-Standardsja infothrough the embedded Spark runtimeKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetja
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJDBC
ODBC
JDBC
ODBC
ADO.NET
DB2 Connect
JDBC
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
JDBC
Native Spark Datasource
ODBC
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC
Java
Perl
Python
R
All languages supporting JDBC/ODBCC
C#
C++
Cobol
Delphi
Fortran
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Scala
Visual Basic
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
C#
C++
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
R
Scala
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresjabenutzerdefinierte Funktionen infoin PythonjaYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, Rja infoJava
Triggersjaneinneinja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceShardingShardingSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceShared Nothhing Auto-Sharding, Columnar Partitioning
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenja infoImplicit feature of the cloud servicejaActive-active shard replicationja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.Multi-Source Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenneinneinneinSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkYes, via Full Spark Integration
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyEventual ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätjaja infowerden aber nicht 'enforced'neinneinja
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDACIDneinneinACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten DatenmanipulationenjajaNo - written data is immutablejayes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der DatenjajaYes - Synchronous writes to local disk combined with replication and asynchronous writes in parquet format to permanent shared storagejaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinjajaneinja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardAzure Active Directory AuthenticationAccess rights for users, groups and roles according to SQL-standard

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Weitere Ressourcen
Alibaba Cloud AnalyticDB for PostgreSQL infoformer name was HybridDBAmazon RedshiftIBM Db2 Event StoreMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerSplice Machine
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