DBMS > Adabas vs. Memgraph vs. MongoDB vs. PostgreSQL vs. RethinkDB
Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Adabas vs. Memgraph vs. MongoDB vs. PostgreSQL vs. RethinkDB
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| Name | Adabas  steht für "Adaptable Data Base" Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen | Memgraph Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen | MongoDB Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen | PostgreSQL Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen | RethinkDB Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Kurzbeschreibung | OLTP - DBMS für Großrechner und Linux/Unix/Windows Umgebungen typischerweise zusammen mit der Natural Programmierumgebung verwendet | An open source graph database built for real-time streaming and compatible with Neo4j | Einer der meistverwendeten Document Stores | Weit verbreitetes, allgemein einsetzbares Open Source RDBMS Entwickelt als objektorientiertes DBMS, im Laufe der Zeit um 'Standards' wie SQL erweitert | DBMS for the Web with a mechanism to push updated query results to applications in realtime. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Primäres Datenbankmodell | Multivalue DBMS | Graph DBMS | Document Store | Relational DBMS mit objektorientierten Erweiterungen, z.B.: benutzerdefinierte Datentypen/Funktionen und Vererbung. Key/Value handling mit hstore Modul. | Document Store | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sekundäre Datenbankmodelle | Spatial DBMS Suchmaschine integrated Lucene index, currently in MongoDB Atlas only.Time Series DBMS Time Series Collections introduced in Release 5.0Vektor DBMS currently available in the MongoDB Atlas cloud service only | Document Store Graph DBMS with Apache AgeSpatial DBMS Vektor DBMS with pgvector extension | Spatial DBMS | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Website | www.softwareag.com/en_corporate/platform/adabas-natural.html | memgraph.com | www.mongodb.com | www.postgresql.org | rethinkdb.com | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Technische Dokumentation | memgraph.com/docs | www.mongodb.com/docs/manual | www.postgresql.org/docs | rethinkdb.com/docs | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Social network pages |      | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Entwickler | Software AG | Memgraph Ltd | MongoDB, Inc | PostgreSQL Global Development Group www.postgresql.org/developer | The Linux Foundation since July 2017 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Erscheinungsjahr | 1971 | 2017 | 2009 | 1989 1989: Postgres, 1996: PostgreSQL | 2009 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Aktuelle Version | 6.0.7, Juni 2023 | 16.2, Februar 2024 | 2.4.1, August 2020 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Lizenz Commercial or Open Source | kommerziell | kommerziell Free license available | Open Source MongoDB Inc.'s Server Side Public License v1. Prior versions were published under GNU AGPL v3.0. Commercial licenses are also available. | Open Source BSD | Open Source Apache Version 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service Nur als Cloud-Service verfügbar | nein | nein | nein MongoDB available as DBaaS (MongoDB Atlas) | nein | nein | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) Database as a Service Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed. | MongoDB Atlas: Global multi-cloud database with unmatched data distribution and mobility across AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud, built-in automation for resource and workload optimization, and so much more. | Aiven for PostgreSQL: Fully managed PostgreSQL for developers with 70+ extensions and flexible orchestration tools. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Implementierungssprache | C und C++ | C++ | C | C++ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Server Betriebssysteme | BS2000 Linux Unix Windows z/OS z/VSE | Linux | Linux OS X Solaris Windows | FreeBSD HP-UX Linux NetBSD OpenBSD OS X Solaris Unix Windows | Linux OS X Windows | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Datenschema | ja | schemafrei und schema-optional | schemafrei Obwohl schemafrei haben Dokumente einer Collection dennoch häufig die selbe Struktur | ja | schemafrei | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Typisierung vordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder date | ja | ja | ja string, integer, double, decimal, boolean, date, object_id, geospatial | ja | ja string, binary, float, bool, date, geometry | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| XML Unterstützung Verarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLT | nein | nein | ja specific XML-type available, but no XML query functionality. | nein | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sekundärindizes | ja | ja | ja | ja | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SQL Support of SQL | ja mit Zusatzprodukt Adabas SQL Gateway | nein | Read-only SQL queries via the MongoDB Atlas SQL Interface | ja Standard mit zahlreichen Erweiterungen | nein | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| APIs und andere Zugriffskonzepte | HTTP API mit Zusatzsoftware Adabas SOA Gateway SOAP-basiertes API mit Zusatzsoftware Adabas SOA Gateway | Bolt protocol Cypher query language | GraphQL HTTP REST Prisma Proprietäres Protokoll basierend auf JSON | ADO.NET JDBC native C library ODBC streaming API for large objects | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Unterstützte Programmiersprachen | Natural | .Net C C++ Elixir Go Haskell Java JavaScript PHP Python Ruby Scala | Actionscript inoffizielle Driver C C# C++ Clojure inoffizielle DriverColdFusion inoffizielle DriverD inoffizielle DriverDart inoffizielle DriverDelphi inoffizielle DriverErlang Go Groovy inoffizielle DriverHaskell Java JavaScript Kotlin Lisp inoffizielle DriverLua inoffizielle DriverMatLab inoffizielle DriverPerl PHP PowerShell inoffizielle DriverProlog inoffizielle DriverPython R inoffizielle DriverRuby Rust Scala Smalltalk inoffizielle DriverSwift | .Net C C++ Delphi Java JDBCJavaScript (Node.js) Perl PHP Python Tcl | C community-supported driver C# community-supported driverC++ community-supported driverClojure community-supported driverDart community-supported driverErlang community-supported driverGo community-supported driverHaskell community-supported driverJava official driverJavaScript (Node.js) official driverLisp community-supported driverLua community-supported driverObjective-C community-supported driverPerl community-supported driverPHP community-supported driverPython official driverRuby official driverScala community-supported driver | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Server-seitige Scripts Stored Procedures | in Natural | JavaScript | benutzerdefinierte Funktionen realisiert z.B. mit spezifischer Sprache PL/pgSQL, aber auch andere Sprachen möglich (Perl, Python, Tcl, etc.) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Triggers | nein | ja in MongoDB Atlas only | ja | Client-side triggers through changefeeds | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Partitionierungsmechanismen Methoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knoten | ja, mit Zusatzprodukten wie Adabas Cluster Services, Adabas Parallel Services, Adabas Vista | Sharding dynamic graph partitioning | Sharding Partitioned by hashed, ranged, or zoned sharding keys. Live resharding allows users to change their shard keys as an online operation with zero downtime. | partitioning by range, list and (since PostgreSQL 11) by hash | Sharding range based | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Replikationsmechanismen Methoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knoten | ja, mit Zusatzprodukt Event Replikator | Multi-source replication using RAFT | Multi-Source deployments with MongoDB Atlas Global Clusters Source-Replica Replikation | Source-Replica Replikation andere Varianten durch Verwendung von 3rd party - tools | Source-Replica Replikation | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| MapReduce Bietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationen | nein | nein | ja | nein | ja | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Konsistenzkonzept Methoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten System | Immediate Consistency | Immediate Consistency | Eventual Consistency can be individually decided for each read operation Immediate Consistency default behaviour | Immediate Consistency | Immediate Consistency | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fremdschlüssel referenzielle Integrität | nein | ja relationships in graphs | nein Normalerweise nicht gebraucht, abgeschwächte Variante mit DBRef | ja | nein | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Transaktionskonzept Unterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren Datenmanipulationen | ACID | ACID with snapshot isolation | Multi-document ACID Transactions with snapshot isolation | ACID | Atomic single-document operations | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Concurrency Unterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationen | ja | yes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC) | ja | ja | ja MVCC based | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Durability Dauerhafte Speicherung der Daten | ja | ja with periodic snapshot and write-ahead logging (WAL) of changes | ja optional, enabled by default | ja | ja | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| In-Memory Unterstützung Gibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu halten | nein | ja | ja In-memory storage engine introduced with MongoDB version 3.2 | nein | nein | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Berechtigungskonzept Zugriffskontrolle | nur mittels betriebssystem-spezifischen Werkzeugen (z.B. IBM RACF, CA Top Secret) | Users, roles and permissions | Zugriffsrechte für Benutzer und Rollen | Benutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-Standard | ja users and table-level permissions | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Adabas steht für "Adaptable Data Base" | Memgraph | MongoDB | PostgreSQL | RethinkDB | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Specific characteristics | Memgraph directly connects to your streaming infrastructure so you and your team... » mehr | MongoDB provides an integrated suite of cloud database and data services to accelerate... » mehr | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Competitive advantages | Business Source License ensures a future for the Memgraph community MAGE algorithm... » mehr | Built around the flexible document data model and unified API, MongoDB is a developer... » mehr | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Typical application scenarios | Graph algorithms in bioinformatics Social network analysis Cryptocurrency network... » mehr | AI-enriched intelligent apps (Continental, Telefonica, Iron Mountain) Internet of... » mehr | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Key customers | ADP, Adobe, Amadeus, AstraZeneca, Auto Trader, Barclays, BBVA, Bosch, Cisco, CERN,... » mehr | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Market metrics | Hundreds of millions downloads, over 150,000+ Atlas clusters provisioned every month... » mehr | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Licensing and pricing models | You can check out our pricing model and licenses on the company website . » mehr | MongoDB database server: Server-Side Public License (SSPL) . Commercial licenses... » mehr | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Adabas steht für "Adaptable Data Base" | Memgraph | MongoDB | PostgreSQL | RethinkDB | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| DB-Engines Blog Posts | Snowflake is the DBMS of the Year 2021 PostgreSQL is the DBMS of the Year 2020 PostgreSQL is the DBMS of the Year 2018 | PostgreSQL is the DBMS of the Year 2023 Snowflake is the DBMS of the Year 2022, defending the title from last year Snowflake is the DBMS of the Year 2021 | Meet some database management systems you are likely to hear more about in the future Intro to MongoDB Monitoring PostgreSQL with Redgate Monitor Modernize Natural and Adabas Workloads on AWS with Advanced's Application Transparency Platform | Amazon Web ... Deploying Software AG Adabas and Natural Workloads on AWS | Amazon Web Services State agency proves DevOps and mainframes can coexist IBM buys 50-year-old Software AG's enterprise tech units for €2.13B in cash COBOL Is Taking Heat, but These Other Legacy Languages Could Burn You bereitgestellt von Google News Graph database company Memgraph raises $9.34M Graph Database Market to grow at a CAGR of 19.9% from 2022 to 2027|Increased demand for low-latency queries is a ... Modeling and Navigating a Transportation Network with Memgraph London-based Memgraph raises over €8 million in seed funding to provide Streaming Graph Algorithms to the masses Making Your Own Memory Graph To Detect Memory Issues On iOS bereitgestellt von Google News MongoDB: Strong Long-Term Growth Ahead (NASDAQ:MDB) Why MongoDB (MDB) Stock Is Up Today By Stock Story This Is What Whales Are Betting On MongoDB - MongoDB (NASDAQ:MDB) A support level that should be taken advantage of Proper SQL comes to MongoDB applications .. with the Oracle Database! bereitgestellt von Google News Introducing OCI Database with PostgreSQL: Completing Our Cloud Database Suite for Every Need Handle tables without primary keys while creating Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL zero-ETL integrations with Amazon ... PostgreSQL or MySQL: What Should I Choose for My Full-Stack Project? PeerDB raises $3.6M to accelerate PostgreSQL data movement Did One Guy Just Stop a Huge Cyberattack? bereitgestellt von Google News MongoDB: The Popular Database for IoT How to Use RethinkDB with Node.js Applications — SitePoint Stripe acquires team behind NoSQL database startup RethinkDB RethinkDB is dead, and MongoDB isn't what killed it Review: RethinkDB rethinks real-time Web apps bereitgestellt von Google News | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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