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DBMS > Adabas vs. CockroachDB vs. Lovefield vs. Tarantool vs. Vertica

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Adabas vs. CockroachDB vs. Lovefield vs. Tarantool vs. Vertica

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameAdabas infosteht für "Adaptable Data Base"  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenCockroachDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenLovefield  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTarantool  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungOLTP - DBMS für Großrechner und Linux/Unix/Windows Umgebungen infotypischerweise zusammen mit der Natural Programmierumgebung verwendetCockroachDB is a distributed database architected for modern cloud applications. It is wire compatible with PostgreSQL and backed by a Key-Value Store, which is either RocksDB or a purpose-built derivative, called Pebble.Embeddable relational database for web apps written in pure JavaScriptIn-memory computing platform with a flexible data schema for efficiently building high-performance applicationsCloud or off-cloud analytical database and query engine for structured and semi-structured streaming and batch data. Machine learning platform with built-in algorithms, data preparation capabilities, and model evaluation and management via SQL or Python.
Primäres DatenbankmodellMultivalue DBMSRelational DBMSRelational DBMSDocument Store
Key-Value Store
Relational DBMS
Relational DBMS infoColumn oriented
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleSpatial DBMS infowith Tarantool/GIS extensionSpatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte3,17
Rang#94  Overall
#1  Multivalue DBMS
Punkte6,15
Rang#55  Overall
#33  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,29
Rang#293  Overall
#133  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,72
Rang#144  Overall
#25  Document Stores
#25  Key-Value Stores
#66  Relational DBMS
Punkte10,68
Rang#43  Overall
#27  Relational DBMS
Websitewww.softwareag.com/­en_corporate/­platform/­adabas-natural.htmlwww.cockroachlabs.comgoogle.github.io/­lovefieldwww.tarantool.iowww.vertica.com
Technische Dokumentationwww.cockroachlabs.com/­docsgithub.com/­google/­lovefield/­blob/­master/­docs/­spec_index.mdwww.tarantool.io/­en/­docvertica.com/­documentation
EntwicklerSoftware AGCockroach LabsGoogleVKOpenText infopreviously Micro Focus and Hewlett Packard
Erscheinungsjahr19712015201420082005
Aktuelle Version23.1.1, Mai 20232.1.12, February 20172.10.0, Mai 202212.0.3, Jänner 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourcekommerziellOpen Source infoApache 2.0, commercial license availableOpen Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoBSD-2, source-available extensions (modules), commercial licenses for Tarantool Enterprisekommerziell infoLimitierte Community Edition gratis
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein infoon-premises, all major clouds - Amazon AWS, Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud Platform and containers
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheGoJavaScriptC und C++C++
Server BetriebssystemeBS2000
Linux
Unix
Windows
z/OS
z/VSE
Linux
macOS
Windows
server-less, requires a JavaScript environment (browser, Node.js) infotested with Chrome, Firefox, IE, SafariBSD
Linux
macOS
Linux
Datenschemajadynamic schemajaFlexible data schema: relational definition for tables with ability to store json-like documents in columnsYes, but also semi-structure/unstructured data storage, and complex hierarchical data (like Parquet) stored and/or queried.
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajastring, double, decimal, uuid, integer, blob, boolean, datetimeyes
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinneinnein
SekundärindizesjajajajaNo Indexes Required. Different internal optimization strategy, but same functionality included.
SQL infoSupport of SQLja infomit Zusatzprodukt Adabas SQL Gatewayyes, wire compatible with PostgreSQLSQL-like query language infovia JavaScript builder patternFull-featured ANSI SQL supportFull 1999 standard plus machine learning, time series and geospatial. Over 650 functions.
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteHTTP API infomit Zusatzsoftware Adabas SOA Gateway
SOAP-basiertes API infomit Zusatzsoftware Adabas SOA Gateway
JDBCOpen binary protocolADO.NET
JDBC
Kafka Connector
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
Spark Connector
vSQL infocharacter-based, interactive, front-end utility
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenNaturalC#
C++
Clojure
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Rust
JavaScriptC
C#
C++
Erlang
Go
Java
JavaScript
Lua
Perl
PHP
Python
Rust
C#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
R
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresin NaturalneinneinLua, C and SQL stored proceduresyes, PostgreSQL PL/pgSQL, with minor differences
TriggersneinneinUsing read-only observersjayes, called Custom Alerts
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenja, mit Zusatzprodukten wie Adabas Cluster Services, Adabas Parallel Services, Adabas Vistahorizontal partitioning (by key range) infoall tables are translated to an ordered KV store and then broken down into 64MB ranges, which are then used as replicas in RAFTkeineSharding, partitioned with virtual buckets by user defined affinity key. Live resharding for scale up and scale down without maintenance downtime.horizontal partitioning, hierarchical partitioning
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenja, mit Zusatzprodukt Event ReplikatorMulti-source replication using RAFTkeineAsynchronous replication with multi-master option
Configurable replication topology (full-mesh, chain, star)
Synchronous quorum replication (with Raft)
Multi-Source Replikation infoOne, or more copies of data replicated across nodes, or object-store used for repository.
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinneinno infoBi-directional Spark integration
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyCasual consistency across sharding partitions
Eventual consistency within replicaset partition infowhen using asyncronous replication
Immediate Consistency within single instance
Sequential consistency including linearizable read within replicaset partition infowhen using Raft
Immediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinjajayesja
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDACIDACIDACID, with serializable isolation and linearizable read (within partition); Configurable MVCC (within partition); No cross-shard distributed transactionsACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajayes, by using IndexedDB or the cloud service Firebase Realtime Databaseyes, write ahead loggingja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinneinja infousing MemoryDByes, full featured in-memory storage engine with persistencenein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrollenur mittels betriebssystem-spezifischen Werkzeugen (z.B. IBM RACF, CA Top Secret)Role-based access controlneinAccess Control Lists
Mutual TLS authentication for Tarantol Enterprise
Password based authentication
Role-based access control (RBAC) and LDAP for Tarantol Enterprise
Users and Roles
fine grained access rights according to SQL-standard; supports Kerberos, LDAP, Ident and hash
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Adabas infosteht für "Adaptable Data Base"CockroachDBLovefieldTarantoolVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™
Specific characteristicsDeploy-anywhere database for large-scale analytical deployments. Deploy off-cloud,...
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Competitive advantagesFast, scalable, and capable of high concurrency. Separation of compute/storage leverages...
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Typical application scenariosCommunication and network analytics, Embedded analytics, Fraud monitoring and Risk...
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Key customersAbiba Systems, Adform, adMarketplace, AmeriPride, Anritsu, AOL, Avito, Auckland Transport,...
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Licensing and pricing modelsCost-based models and subscription-based models are both available. One license is...
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Weitere Ressourcen
Adabas infosteht für "Adaptable Data Base"CockroachDBLovefieldTarantoolVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™
DB-Engines Blog Posts

Data processing speed and reliability: in-memory synchronous replication
9. November 2021,  Vladimir Perepelytsya, Tarantool (sponsor) 

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