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DBMS > MySQL vs. Tarantool vs. TypeDB vs. Weaviate

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften MySQL vs. Tarantool vs. TypeDB vs. Weaviate

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Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameMySQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTarantool  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTypeDB infoformerly named Grakn  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenWeaviate  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungWeit verbreitetes, allgemein einsetzbares Open Source RDBMSIn-memory computing platform with a flexible data schema for efficiently building high-performance applicationsTypeDB is a strongly-typed database with a rich and logical type system and TypeQL as its query languageAn AI-native realtime vector database engine that integrates scalable machine learning models.
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMS infoKey/Value Zugriff über memcached APIDocument Store
Key-Value Store
Relational DBMS
Graph DBMS
Relational DBMS infoOften described as a 'hyper-relational' database, since it implements the 'Entity-Relationship Paradigm' to manage complex data structures and ontologies.
Vektor DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store
Spatial DBMS
Spatial DBMS infowith Tarantool/GIS extension
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte1083,74
Rang#2  Overall
#2  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,72
Rang#144  Overall
#25  Document Stores
#25  Key-Value Stores
#66  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,65
Rang#234  Overall
#20  Graph DBMS
#107  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,73
Rang#143  Overall
#5  Vektor DBMS
Websitewww.mysql.comwww.tarantool.iotypedb.comgithub.com/­weaviate/­weaviate
weaviate.io
Technische Dokumentationdev.mysql.com/­docwww.tarantool.io/­en/­doctypedb.com/­docsweaviate.io/­developers/­weaviate
EntwicklerOracle infoseit 2010, ursprünglich MySQL AB, danach SunVKVaticleWeaviate B.V.
Erscheinungsjahr1995200820162019
Aktuelle Version8.4.0, April 20242.10.0, Mai 20222.26.3, Jaenner 20241.19, Mai 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoGPL Version 2. Kommerzielle Lizenzen mit erweiterter Funktionalität sind verfügbar.Open Source infoBSD-2, source-available extensions (modules), commercial licenses for Tarantool EnterpriseOpen Source infoGPL Version 3, commercial licenses availableOpen Source infocommercial license available with Weaviate Enterprise
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Aiven for MySQL: Fully managed MySQL, deployable in the cloud of your choice, with seamless integrations and lightning-fast setup.
ImplementierungsspracheC und C++C und C++JavaGo
Server BetriebssystemeFreeBSD
Linux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
BSD
Linux
macOS
Linux
OS X
Windows
DatenschemajaFlexible data schema: relational definition for tables with ability to store json-like documents in columnsjayes, maps to GraphQL interface
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejastring, double, decimal, uuid, integer, blob, boolean, datetimejaja infostring, int, float, geo point, date, cross reference, fuzzy references
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTjaneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesjajajaja infoall data objects are indexed in a semantic vector space (the Contextionary), all primitive fields are indexed
SQL infoSupport of SQLja infomit proprietären ErweiterungenFull-featured ANSI SQL supportneinGraphQL is used as query language
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres native API
Open binary protocolgRPC protocol
TypeDB Console (shell)
TypeDB Studio (Visualisation software- previously TypeDB Workbase)
GraphQL query language
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenAda
C
C#
C++
D
Delphi
Eiffel
Erlang
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scheme
Tcl
C
C#
C++
Erlang
Go
Java
JavaScript
Lua
Perl
PHP
Python
Rust
All JVM based languages
Groovy
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Scala
JavaScript / TypeScript
Python
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresja infoproprietäre SyntaxLua, C and SQL stored proceduresneinnein
Triggersjajaneinnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenhorizontale Partitionierung, Sharding mit MySQL Cluster oder MySQL FabricSharding, partitioned with virtual buckets by user defined affinity key. Live resharding for scale up and scale down without maintenance downtime.Sharding infoby using CassandraSharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenMulti-Source Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation
Asynchronous replication with multi-master option
Configurable replication topology (full-mesh, chain, star)
Synchronous quorum replication (with Raft)
Multi-Source Replikation infoby using Cassandraja
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinja infoby using Apache Kafka and Apache Zookeepernein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyCasual consistency across sharding partitions
Eventual consistency within replicaset partition infowhen using asyncronous replication
Immediate Consistency within single instance
Sequential consistency including linearizable read within replicaset partition infowhen using Raft
Immediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätja infonicht für MyISAM Storage Engineyesnein infosubstituted by the relationship featurenein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACID infonicht für MyISAM Storage EngineACID, with serializable isolation and linearizable read (within partition); Configurable MVCC (within partition); No cross-shard distributed transactionsACIDnein
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenja infoTable Locks oder Row Locks abhängig von Storage Enginejajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjayes, write ahead loggingjaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjayes, full featured in-memory storage engine with persistenceneinja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept infokeine Benutzergruppen oder RollenAccess Control Lists
Mutual TLS authentication for Tarantol Enterprise
Password based authentication
Role-based access control (RBAC) and LDAP for Tarantol Enterprise
Users and Roles
yes infoat REST API level; other APIs in progressAPI Keys
OpenID Connect Discovery
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
MySQLTarantoolTypeDB infoformerly named GraknWeaviate
Specific characteristicsTypeDB is a polymorphic database with a conceptual data model, a strong subtyping...
» mehr
Weaviate is an open source vector database that is robust, scalable, cloud-native,...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesTypeDB provides a new level of expressivity, extensibility, interoperability, and...
» mehr
Flexible deployment - Free, open source or fully-managed cloud vector database service...
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Typical application scenariosLife sciences : TypeDB makes working with biological data much easier and accelerates...
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As a database supporting the development of generative AI and semantic search applications...
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Key customersAll companies that have data. ​
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Market metricsAs of mid 2023: Over 2 million open source downloads 3500+ Weaviate Slack community...
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Licensing and pricing modelsApache f or language drivers, and AGPL and Commercial for the database server. The...
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Weaviate is open-source, and free to use. Weaviate is also available as a fully managed...
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Wir laden Vertreter der Systemhersteller ein uns zu kontaktieren, um die Systeminformationen zu aktualisieren und zu ergänzen,
sowie um Herstellerinformationen wie Schlüsselkunden, Vorteile gegenüber Konkurrenten und Marktmetriken anzuzeigen.

Zugehörige Produkte und Dienstleistungen
DrittanbieterAiven for MySQL: Fully managed MySQL, deployable in the cloud of your choice, with seamless integrations and lightning-fast setup.
» mehr

CData: Connect to Big Data & NoSQL through standard Drivers.
» mehr

Navicat for MySQL is the ideal solution for MySQL/MariaDB administration and development.
» mehr

Navicat Monitor is a safe, simple and agentless remote server monitoring tool for MySQL and many other database management systems.
» mehr

Wir laden Vertreter von Anbietern von zugehörigen Produkten ein uns zu kontaktieren, um hier Informationen über ihre Angebote zu präsentieren.

Weitere Ressourcen
MySQLTarantoolTypeDB infoformerly named GraknWeaviate
DB-Engines Blog Posts

MySQL is the DBMS of the Year 2019
3. Januar 2020, Matthias Gelbmann, Paul Andlinger

MariaDB strengthens its position in the open source RDBMS market
5. April 2018, Matthias Gelbmann

The struggle for the hegemony in Oracle's database empire
2. Mai 2017, Paul Andlinger

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Data processing speed and reliability: in-memory synchronous replication
9. November 2021,  Vladimir Perepelytsya, Tarantool (sponsor) 

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Weaviate, an ANN Database with CRUD support
2. Februar 2021,  Etienne Dilocker, SeMI Technologies (sponsor) 

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