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DBMS > MariaDB vs. Memgraph vs. NebulaGraph vs. QuestDB vs. Teradata Aster

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften MariaDB vs. Memgraph vs. NebulaGraph vs. QuestDB vs. Teradata Aster

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameMariaDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMemgraph  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNebulaGraph  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenQuestDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTeradata Aster  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
Teradata Aster has been integrated into other Teradata systems and therefore will be removed from the DB-Engines ranking.
KurzbeschreibungOpen source RDBMS, das zu MySQL anwendungskompatibel ist und zusätzliche Features wie Hochverfügbarkeit, Security, Interoperabilität und Performanceverbesserungen aufweist. Mit MariaDB ColumnStore bietet es auch eine spaltenorientierte storage engineAn open source graph database built for real-time streaming and compatible with Neo4jA distributed, linear scalable, high perfomant Graph DBMSA high performance open source SQL database for time series dataPlatform for big data analytics on multistructured data sources and types
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSGraph DBMSGraph DBMSTime Series DBMSRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store
Graph DBMS infowith OQGraph storage engine
Spatial DBMS
Relational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte93,21
Rang#13  Overall
#9  Relational DBMS
Punkte3,02
Rang#98  Overall
#8  Graph DBMS
Punkte2,14
Rang#120  Overall
#10  Graph DBMS
Punkte2,52
Rang#109  Overall
#9  Time Series DBMS
Websitemariadb.com infoSite of MariaDB Corporation
mariadb.org infoSite of MariaDB Foundation
memgraph.comgithub.com/­vesoft-inc/­nebula
www.nebula-graph.io
questdb.io
Technische Dokumentationmariadb.com/­kb/­en/­librarymemgraph.com/­docsdocs.nebula-graph.ioquestdb.io/­docs
Social network pagesLinkedInTwitterFacebookGitHubDiscord
EntwicklerMariaDB Corporation Ab (MariaDB Enterprise),
MariaDB Foundation (community MariaDB Server) infoDer Lead Developer Monty Widenius ist der ursprüngliche Autor von MySQL
Memgraph LtdVesoft Inc.QuestDB Technology IncTeradata
Erscheinungsjahr2009 infoFork of MySQL, which was first released in 19952017201920142005
Aktuelle Version11.3.2, Februar 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoGPL Version 2, kommerzielle Enterpriselizenz verfügbarOpen Source infoBSL 1.1; commercial license for enterprise edition availableOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0 + Common Clause 1.0Open Source infoApache 2.0kommerziell
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
STACKIT MariaDB offers MariaDB in a fully managed version in enterprise grade, 100% GDPR-compliant.
ImplementierungsspracheC und C++C und C++C++Java (Zero-GC), C++, Rust
Server BetriebssystemeFreeBSD
Linux
Solaris
Windows infoColumnStore storage engine not available on Windows
LinuxLinuxLinux
macOS
Windows
Linux
Datenschemaja infoDynamic Columns werden unterstütztschemafrei und schema-optionalStrong typed schemaja infoschema-free via InfluxDB Line ProtocolFlexible Schema (defined schema, partial schema, schema free) infodefined schema within the relational store; partial schema or schema free in the Aster File Store
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajajaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTjaneinneinneinja infoin Aster File Store
Sekundärindizesjaja infoNebula Graph internally uses the Key-Value store RocksDB for persistency. The vertices, edges, and their properties are stored as Key while their values are stored as Value. The primary indexes are per Key and secondary indexes are per Value.neinja
SQL infoSupport of SQLja infomit proprietären ErweiterungenneinSQL-like query languageSQL with time-series extensionsja
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres native API
Bolt protocol
Cypher query language
Browser interface
console (shell)
Cypher Query Language
GO Object Graph Mapper
Java Object Graph Mapper
NGBatis infoORM framework for NebulaGraph and Spring-Boot
Proprietäres native API
Python Object Graph Mapper
Query language nGQL
HTTP REST
InfluxDB Line Protocol (TCP/UDP)
JDBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
OLE DB
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenAda
C
C#
C++
D
Eiffel
Erlang
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scheme
Tcl
.Net
C
C++
Elixir
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
.Net
C++
Go
Java
PHP
Python
C infoPostgreSQL driver
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Rust infoover HTTP
C
C#
C++
Java
Python
R
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresja infoseit Version 10.3 auch PL/SQL kompatibeluser defined functionsneinR packages
Triggersjaneinnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenHorizontale Partitionierung, ShardingSharding infodynamic graph partitioningShardinghorizontal partitioning (by timestamps)Sharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenMulti-Source Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation
Multi-source replication using RAFTCausal Clustering using Raft protocolSource-replica replication with eventual consistencyja infoDimension tables are replicated across all nodes in the cluster. The number of replicas for the file store can be configured.
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinneinneinja infoSQL Map-Reduce Framework
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency or Eventual Consistency depending on configuration
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätja infonicht für MyISAM Storage Engineja inforelationships in graphsja infoRelationships in graphsneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACID infonicht für MyISAM Storage EngineACID infowith snapshot isolationACIDACID for single-table writesACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjayes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)jajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenja infonicht für In-Memory Storage Engineja infowith periodic snapshot and write-ahead logging (WAL) of changesja infousing RocksDBjaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenja infowith MEMORY storage enginejajaja infothrough memory mapped filesnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardUsers, roles and permissionsRole-based access controlBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-Standard
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
MariaDBMemgraphNebulaGraphQuestDBTeradata Aster
Specific characteristicsMariaDB is the most powerful open source relational database – modern SQL and JSON...
» mehr
Memgraph directly connects to your streaming infrastructure so you and your team...
» mehr
NebulaGraph is a truly distributed, linearly scalable, lightning-fast graph database,...
» mehr
Relational model with native time series support Column-based storage and time partitioned...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesMariaDB Servers have many features unavailable in other open source relational databases....
» mehr
Business Source License ensures a future for the Memgraph community MAGE algorithm...
» mehr
NebulaGraph boasts the world's only graph database solution that is able to host...
» mehr
High ingestion throughput: peak of 4M rows/sec (TSBS Benchmark) Code optimizations...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosWeb, SaaS and Cloud operational applications that require high availability, scalability...
» mehr
Graph algorithms in bioinformatics Social network analysis Cryptocurrency network...
» mehr
Social networking Fraud detection Knowledge graph Data warehouse management Anti...
» mehr
Financial tick data Industrial IoT Application Metrics Monitoring
» mehr
Key customersDeutsche Bank, DBS Bank, Nasdaq, Red Hat, ServiceNow, Verizon and Walgreens Featured...
» mehr
Companies from a variety of industries have implemented NebulaGraph Database in production,...
» mehr
Banks & Hedge funds, Yahoo, OKX, Airbus, Aquis Exchange, Net App, Cloudera, Airtel,...
» mehr
Market metricsMariaDB is the default database in the LAMP stack supplied by Red Hat and SUSE Linux,...
» mehr
At our very early stage, NebulaGraph has already received over 10,000 stars on GitHub...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsMariaDB plc subscriptions cover our free, open source database, Community Server,...
» mehr
You can check out our pricing model and licenses on the company website .
» mehr
NebulaGraph is open source and free to use under Apache 2.0 license.
» mehr
Open source Apache 2.0 QuestDB Enterprise QuestDB Cloud
» mehr
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Weitere Ressourcen
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