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DBMS > HarperDB vs. Microsoft SQL Server vs. NebulaGraph vs. RavenDB vs. TiDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften HarperDB vs. Microsoft SQL Server vs. NebulaGraph vs. RavenDB vs. TiDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameHarperDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft SQL Server  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNebulaGraph  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRavenDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTiDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungHarperDB takes the "stack" out of "tech stack" by combining an ultra-fast document-style data store, in-memory cache, real-time message broker, and your application components into a single distributed technology.Relationales DBMS von MicrosoftA distributed, linear scalable, high perfomant Graph DBMSOpen Source Operational and Transactional Enterprise NoSQL Document DatabaseTiDB is an open source distributed SQL database that supports Hybrid Transactional/Analytical Processing (HTAP) workloads. It is MySQL compatible and features horizontal scalability, strong consistency, and high availability.
Primäres DatenbankmodellDocument StoreRelational DBMSGraph DBMSDocument StoreRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store
Graph DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Graph DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Document Store
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte0,55
Rang#243  Overall
#38  Document Stores
Punkte807,76
Rang#3  Overall
#3  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,92
Rang#122  Overall
#11  Graph DBMS
Punkte2,68
Rang#102  Overall
#19  Document Stores
Punkte4,09
Rang#72  Overall
#38  Relational DBMS
Websitewww.harperdb.iowww.microsoft.com/­en-us/­sql-servergithub.com/­vesoft-inc/­nebula
www.nebula-graph.io
ravendb.netpingcap.com
Technische Dokumentationdocs.harperdb.io/­docslearn.microsoft.com/­en-US/­sql/­sql-serverdocs.nebula-graph.ioravendb.net/­docsdocs.pingcap.com/­tidb/­stable
EntwicklerHarperDBMicrosoftVesoft Inc.Hibernating RhinosPingCAP, Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr20171989201920102016
Aktuelle Version3.1, August 2021SQL Server 2022, November 20225.4, Juli 20228.2.0, Juli 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open Sourcekommerziell infofree community edition availablekommerziell infoeingeschränkte kostenlose Version verfügbarOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0 + Common Clause 1.0Open Source infoAGPL Version 3, kommerzielle Lizenz verfügbarOpen Source infoApache 2.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
SQLServer Flex @ STACKIT offers a managed version of SQL Server with adjustable CPU, RAM, storage amount and speed, in enterprise grade to perfectly match all application requirements. All services are 100% GDPR-compliant.TiDB Cloud: Fully-managed TiDB Service. Bring everything great about TiDB to the cloud.
ImplementierungsspracheNode.jsC++C++C#Go, Rust
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
OS X
Linux
Windows
LinuxLinux
macOS
Raspberry Pi
Windows
Linux
Datenschemadynamic schemajaStrong typed schemaschemafreija
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder dateja infoJSON data typesjajaneinja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinjaneinnein
Sekundärindizesjajaja infoNebula Graph internally uses the Key-Value store RocksDB for persistency. The vertices, edges, and their properties are stored as Key while their values are stored as Value. The primary indexes are per Key and secondary indexes are per Value.jaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL-like data manipulation statementsjaSQL-like query languageSQL-like query language (RQL)ja
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJDBC
ODBC
React Hooks
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
WebSocket
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
OLE DB
Tabular Data Stream (TDS)
Browser interface
console (shell)
Cypher Query Language
GO Object Graph Mapper
Java Object Graph Mapper
NGBatis infoORM framework for NebulaGraph and Spring-Boot
Proprietäres native API
Python Object Graph Mapper
Query language nGQL
.NET Client API
F# Client API
Go Client API
Java Client API
NodeJS Client API
PHP Client API
Python Client API
RESTful HTTP API
GORM
JDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres Protokoll
SQLAlchemy
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
C
C#
C++
ColdFusion
D
Dart
Delphi
Erlang
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Lisp
MatLab
Objective C
Perl
PHP
PowerShell
Prolog
Python
R
Ruby
Rust
Scala
Swift
C#
C++
Delphi
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Visual Basic
.Net
C++
Go
Java
PHP
Python
.Net
C#
F#
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Ada
C
C#
C++
D
Delphi
Eiffel
Erlang
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scheme
Tcl
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresCustom Functions infosince release 3.1Transact SQL, .NET languages, R, Python and (with SQL Server 2019) Javauser defined functionsjanein
Triggersneinjajanein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenA table resides as a whole on one (or more) nodes in a clusterTabellen können auf mehrere Files aufgeteilt werden (horizontale Partitionierung), sharding möglich (mittels federation)ShardingShardinghorizontal partitioning (by key range)
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenja infothe nodes on which a table resides can be definedja, aber abhängig von der SQL-Server EditionCausal Clustering using Raft protocolMulti-Source ReplikationUsing Raft consensus algorithm to ensure data replication with strong consistency among multiple replicas.
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinneinjaja infowith TiSpark Connector
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyDefault ACID transactions on the local node (eventually consistent across the cluster). Atomic operations with cluster-wide ACID transactions. Eventual consistency for indexes and full-text search indexes.Immediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinjaja infoRelationships in graphsneinja infofull support since version 6.6
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenAtomic execution of specific operationsACIDACIDACID, Cluster-wide transaction availableACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenyes, using LMDBjaja infousing RocksDBjaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjajajanein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users and rolesBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardRole-based access controlAuthorization levels configured per client per databaseFine grained access rights according to SQL-standard
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
HarperDBMicrosoft SQL ServerNebulaGraphRavenDBTiDB
Specific characteristicsNebulaGraph is a truly distributed, linearly scalable, lightning-fast graph database,...
» mehr
TiDB is an advanced open-source, distributed SQL database for modern application...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesNebulaGraph boasts the world's only graph database solution that is able to host...
» mehr
- HORIZONTAL SCALING : TiDB grants total transparency into your data workloads without...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosSocial networking Fraud detection Knowledge graph Data warehouse management Anti...
» mehr
TiDB is ideal for transactional applications that require extreme scalability and...
» mehr
Key customersCompanies from a variety of industries have implemented NebulaGraph Database in production,...
» mehr
Block, Pinterest, Catalyst, Bolt, Flipkart, Capcom, Shopee (E-commerce), JD Cloud...
» mehr
Market metricsAt our very early stage, NebulaGraph has already received over 10,000 stars on GitHub...
» mehr
34K+ GitHub stars 5K+ members in TiDB Community Slack 1K+ community contributors...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsNebulaGraph is open source and free to use under Apache 2.0 license.
» mehr
TiDB Community : Free open source software (Apache 2.0) TiDB Self-Hosted : Enterprise...
» mehr

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DrittanbieterNavicat for SQL Server gives you a fully graphical approach to database management and development.
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Weitere Ressourcen
HarperDBMicrosoft SQL ServerNebulaGraphRavenDBTiDB
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