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DBMS > Dgraph vs. LokiJS vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. RethinkDB vs. TypeDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Dgraph vs. LokiJS vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. RethinkDB vs. TypeDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameDgraph  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenLokiJS  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRethinkDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTypeDB infoformerly named Grakn  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungVerteiltes, skalierbares Graph DBMSIn-memory JavaScript DBMSFully managed big data interactive analytics platformDBMS for the Web with a mechanism to push updated query results to applications in realtime.TypeDB is a strongly-typed database with a rich and logical type system and TypeQL as its query language
Primäres DatenbankmodellGraph DBMSDocument StoreRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedDocument StoreGraph DBMS
Relational DBMS infoOften described as a 'hyper-relational' database, since it implements the 'Entity-Relationship Paradigm' to manage complex data structures and ontologies.
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
Spatial DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte1,53
Rang#152  Overall
#15  Graph DBMS
Punkte0,49
Rang#260  Overall
#42  Document Stores
Punkte3,80
Rang#81  Overall
#43  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,66
Rang#107  Overall
#20  Document Stores
Punkte0,70
Rang#230  Overall
#20  Graph DBMS
#106  Relational DBMS
Websitedgraph.iogithub.com/­techfort/­LokiJSazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerrethinkdb.comtypedb.com
Technische Dokumentationdgraph.io/­docstechfort.github.io/­LokiJSdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerrethinkdb.com/­docstypedb.com/­docs
EntwicklerDgraph Labs, Inc.MicrosoftThe Linux Foundation infosince July 2017Vaticle
Erscheinungsjahr20162014201920092016
Aktuelle Versioncloud service with continuous releases2.4.1, August 20202.26.3, Jaenner 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0Open SourcekommerziellOpen Source infoApache Version 2Open Source infoGPL Version 3, commercial licenses available
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinjaneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheGoJavaScriptC++Java
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
OS X
Windows
Serverlos, benötigt eine JavaScript Umgebung (Browser, Node.js)gehostetLinux
OS X
Windows
Linux
OS X
Windows
DatenschemaschemafreischemafreiFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)schemafreija
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejaneinja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesja infostring, binary, float, bool, date, geometryja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinjaneinnein
Sekundärindizesjaja infoüber Viewsall fields are automatically indexedjaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLneinneinKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetneinnein
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteGraphQL query language
gRPC (using protocol buffers) API
HTTP API
JavaScript APIMicrosoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
gRPC protocol
TypeDB Console (shell)
TypeDB Studio (Visualisation software- previously TypeDB Workbase)
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
JavaScript.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
C infocommunity-supported driver
C# infocommunity-supported driver
C++ infocommunity-supported driver
Clojure infocommunity-supported driver
Dart infocommunity-supported driver
Erlang infocommunity-supported driver
Go infocommunity-supported driver
Haskell infocommunity-supported driver
Java infoofficial driver
JavaScript (Node.js) infoofficial driver
Lisp infocommunity-supported driver
Lua infocommunity-supported driver
Objective-C infocommunity-supported driver
Perl infocommunity-supported driver
PHP infocommunity-supported driver
Python infoofficial driver
Ruby infoofficial driver
Scala infocommunity-supported driver
All JVM based languages
Groovy
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Scala
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresneinView Functions in JavaScriptYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, Rnein
Triggersneinjaja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyClient-side triggers through changefeedsnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenjakeineSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceSharding inforange basedSharding infoby using Cassandra
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenSynchronous replication via Raftkeineja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.Source-Replica ReplikationMulti-Source Replikation infoby using Cassandra
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenneinjaSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkjaja infoby using Apache Kafka and Apache Zookeeper
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencykeineEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinneinneinnein infosubstituted by the relationship feature
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDnein infoAtomare Operationen innerhalb einer Collection möglichneinAtomic single-document operationsACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajaja infoMVCC basedja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjaja infoSerialisierung einer DB in Node.JS, Cordova/PhoneGap möglich; im Browser mittels IndexedDB-APIjajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaneinneinnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrollenein infoPlanned for future releasesneinAzure Active Directory Authenticationja infousers and table-level permissionsyes infoat REST API level; other APIs in progress
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
DgraphLokiJSMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerRethinkDBTypeDB infoformerly named Grakn
Specific characteristicsTypeDB is a polymorphic database with a conceptual data model, a strong subtyping...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesTypeDB provides a new level of expressivity, extensibility, interoperability, and...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosLife sciences : TypeDB makes working with biological data much easier and accelerates...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsApache f or language drivers, and AGPL and Commercial for the database server. The...
» mehr

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Weitere Ressourcen
DgraphLokiJSMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerRethinkDBTypeDB infoformerly named Grakn
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