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DBMS > Couchbase vs. PouchDB vs. Vertica vs. Weaviate

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Couchbase vs. PouchDB vs. Vertica vs. Weaviate

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NameCouchbase infoUrsprünglich Membase genannt  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenPouchDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenWeaviate  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungA distributed document store with integrated cache, a powerful search engine, in-built operational and analytical capabilities, and an embedded mobile databaseJavaScript DBMS mit einem von CouchDB inspirierten APICloud or off-cloud analytical database and query engine for structured and semi-structured streaming and batch data. Machine learning platform with built-in algorithms, data preparation capabilities, and model evaluation and management via SQL or Python.An AI-native realtime vector database engine that integrates scalable machine learning models.
Primäres DatenbankmodellDocument StoreDocument StoreRelational DBMS infoColumn orientedVektor DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleKey-Value Store infooriginating from the former Membase product and supporting the Memcached protocol
Spatial DBMS infousing the Geocouch extension
Suchmaschine
Time Series DBMS
Vektor DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte17,30
Rang#36  Overall
#5  Document Stores
Punkte2,28
Rang#115  Overall
#21  Document Stores
Punkte10,68
Rang#43  Overall
#27  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,73
Rang#143  Overall
#5  Vektor DBMS
Websitewww.couchbase.compouchdb.comwww.vertica.comgithub.com/­weaviate/­weaviate
weaviate.io
Technische Dokumentationdocs.couchbase.compouchdb.com/­guidesvertica.com/­documentationweaviate.io/­developers/­weaviate
EntwicklerCouchbase, Inc.Apache Software FoundationOpenText infopreviously Micro Focus and Hewlett PackardWeaviate B.V.
Erscheinungsjahr2011201220052019
Aktuelle VersionServer: 7.2, June 2023; Mobile: 3.1, March 2022; Couchbase Capella (DBaaS), June 20237.1.1, Juni 201912.0.3, Jänner 20231.19, Mai 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoBusiness Source License (BSL 1.1); Commercial licenses also availableOpen Sourcekommerziell infoLimitierte Community Edition gratisOpen Source infocommercial license available with Weaviate Enterprise
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinnein infoon-premises, all major clouds - Amazon AWS, Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud Platform and containersnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheC, C++, Go and ErlangJavaScriptC++Go
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
OS X
Windows
Serverlos, benötigt eine JavaScript Umgebung (Browser, Node.js)Linux
DatenschemaschemafreischemafreiYes, but also semi-structure/unstructured data storage, and complex hierarchical data (like Parquet) stored and/or queried.yes, maps to GraphQL interface
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejaneinyesja infostring, int, float, geo point, date, cross reference, fuzzy references
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesjaja infoüber ViewsNo Indexes Required. Different internal optimization strategy, but same functionality included.ja infoall data objects are indexed in a semantic vector space (the Contextionary), all primitive fields are indexed
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL++, extends ANSI SQL to JSON for operational, transactional, and analytic use casesneinFull 1999 standard plus machine learning, time series and geospatial. Over 650 functions.GraphQL is used as query language
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteCLI Client
HTTP REST
Kafka Connector
Native language bindings for CRUD, Query, Search and Analytics APIs
Spark Connector
Spring Data
HTTP REST infoonly for PouchDB Server
JavaScript API
ADO.NET
JDBC
Kafka Connector
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
Spark Connector
vSQL infocharacter-based, interactive, front-end utility
GraphQL query language
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
C
Go
Java
JavaScript infoNode.js
Kotlin
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
JavaScriptC#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
R
JavaScript / TypeScript
Python
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresFunctions and timers in JavaScript and UDFs in Java, Python, SQL++View Functions in JavaScriptyes, PostgreSQL PL/pgSQL, with minor differencesnein
Triggersja infoüber das TAP Protokolljayes, called Custom Alertsnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenAutomatic ShardingSharding infomit couchdb-lounge, einem proxy-basierten Framework für CouchDBhorizontal partitioning, hierarchical partitioningSharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenMulti-Source Replikation infoinklusive cross data center replication
Source-Replica Replikation
Multi-Source Replikation infoauch mit CouchDB Datenbanken
Source-Replica Replikation infoauch mit CouchDB Datenbanken
Multi-Source Replikation infoOne, or more copies of data replicated across nodes, or object-store used for repository.ja
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenjajano infoBi-directional Spark integrationnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency infopro Operation auswählbar
Eventual ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinjanein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDneinACIDnein
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjaja infomittels IndexedDB, WebSQL oder LevelDBjaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenja infoEphemeral bucketsjaneinja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleUser and Administrator separation with password-based and LDAP integrated Authentication. Role-base access control.neinfine grained access rights according to SQL-standard; supports Kerberos, LDAP, Ident and hashAPI Keys
OpenID Connect Discovery
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Couchbase infoUrsprünglich Membase genanntPouchDBVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™Weaviate
Specific characteristicsDeploy-anywhere database for large-scale analytical deployments. Deploy off-cloud,...
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Weaviate is an open source vector database that is robust, scalable, cloud-native,...
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Competitive advantagesFast, scalable, and capable of high concurrency. Separation of compute/storage leverages...
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Flexible deployment - Free, open source or fully-managed cloud vector database service...
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Typical application scenariosCommunication and network analytics, Embedded analytics, Fraud monitoring and Risk...
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As a database supporting the development of generative AI and semantic search applications...
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Key customersAbiba Systems, Adform, adMarketplace, AmeriPride, Anritsu, AOL, Avito, Auckland Transport,...
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All companies that have data. ​
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Market metricsAs of mid 2023: Over 2 million open source downloads 3500+ Weaviate Slack community...
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Licensing and pricing modelsCost-based models and subscription-based models are both available. One license is...
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Weaviate is open-source, and free to use. Weaviate is also available as a fully managed...
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Weitere Ressourcen
Couchbase infoUrsprünglich Membase genanntPouchDBVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™Weaviate
DB-Engines Blog Posts

Couchbase climbs up the DB-Engines Ranking, increasing its popularity by 10% every month
2. Juni 2014, Matthias Gelbmann

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New kids on the block: database management systems implemented in JavaScript
1. Dezember 2014, Matthias Gelbmann

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Weaviate, an ANN Database with CRUD support
2. Februar 2021,  Etienne Dilocker, SeMI Technologies (sponsor) 

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