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DBMS > ClickHouse vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Rockset vs. SAP IQ

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften ClickHouse vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Rockset vs. SAP IQ

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Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameClickHouse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRockset  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSAP IQ infofrüher: Sybase IQ  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungA high-performance, column-oriented SQL DBMS for online analytical processing (OLAP) that uses all available system resources to their full potential to process each analytical query as fast as possible. It is available as both an open-source software and a cloud offering.Fully managed big data interactive analytics platformA scalable, reliable search and analytics service in the cloud, built on RocksDBColumnar RDBMS optimized for Big Data analytics
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedDocument StoreRelational DBMS infospaltenorientiert
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleTime Series DBMSDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
Relational DBMS
Suchmaschine
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte16,34
Rang#38  Overall
#23  Relational DBMS
Punkte4,38
Rang#77  Overall
#41  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,79
Rang#211  Overall
#35  Document Stores
Punkte2,75
Rang#104  Overall
#53  Relational DBMS
Websiteclickhouse.comazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerrockset.comwww.sap.com/­products/­technology-platform/­sybase-iq-big-data-management.html
Technische Dokumentationclickhouse.com/­docsdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerdocs.rockset.comhelp.sap.com/­docs/­SAP_IQ
EntwicklerClickhouse Inc.MicrosoftRocksetSAP, formerly Sybase
Erscheinungsjahr2016201920191994
Aktuelle Versionv24.3.2.23-lts, April 2024cloud service with continuous releases16.1 SPS04, April 2019
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0kommerziellkommerziellkommerziell
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinjajanein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
  • DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
  • ClickHouse Cloud: Get the performance you love from open source ClickHouse in a serverless offering that takes care of the details so you can spend more time getting insight out of the fastest database on earth.
ImplementierungsspracheC++C++
Server BetriebssystemeFreeBSD
Linux
macOS
gehostetgehostetAIX
HP-UX
Linux
Solaris
Windows
DatenschemajaFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)schemafreija
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejaja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesdynamic typingja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinjanein infoingestion from XML files supportednein
Sekundärindizesyesall fields are automatically indexedall fields are automatically indexedja
SQL infoSupport of SQLClose to ANSI SQL (SQL/JSON + extensions)Kusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetRead-only SQL queries, including JOINsja
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzeptegRPC
HTTP REST
JDBC
MySQL wire protocol
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Proprietäres Protokoll
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
HTTP RESTADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC# info3rd party library
C++
Elixir info3rd party library
Go info3rd party library
Java info3rd party library
JavaScript (Node.js) info3rd party library
Kotlin info3rd party library
Nim info3rd party library
Perl info3rd party library
PHP info3rd party library
Python info3rd party library
R info3rd party library
Ruby info3rd party library
Rust
Scala info3rd party library
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
C
C#
C++
Java
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresjaYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, Rneinja
Triggersneinja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyneinja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenkey based and customSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceAutomatic shardingshared disk or shared nothing architectures with SAP IQ Multiplexer
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenAsynchronous and synchronous physical replication; geographically distributed replicas; support for object storages.ja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.jaSAP/Sybase Replication Server
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenneinSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkneinHadoop integration
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Eventual ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinneinja
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinneinneinACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaneinnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users and roles. Column and row based policies. Quotas and resource limits. Pluggable authentication with LDAP and Kerberos. Password based, X.509 certificate, and SSH key authentication.Azure Active Directory AuthenticationAccess rights for users and organizations can be defined via Rockset consoleBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-Standard

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Zugehörige Produkte und Dienstleistungen
DrittanbieterAiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
» mehr

DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
» mehr

Wir laden Vertreter von Anbietern von zugehörigen Produkten ein uns zu kontaktieren, um hier Informationen über ihre Angebote zu präsentieren.

Weitere Ressourcen
ClickHouseMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerRocksetSAP IQ infofrüher: Sybase IQ
Erwähnungen in aktuellen Nachrichten

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New Services in SAP HANA Cloud Lower TCO for Customers in Data-Intensive, Highly Regulated Industries
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SAP Again Named a Leader in 2021 Gartner® Magic Quadrant™ for Cloud Database Management Systems
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Independent Research Firm Names SAP a Leader in Data Management for Analytics
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