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DBMS > ClickHouse vs. Hive vs. Microsoft Azure Synapse Analytics vs. openGauss vs. QuestDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften ClickHouse vs. Hive vs. Microsoft Azure Synapse Analytics vs. openGauss vs. QuestDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameClickHouse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenHive  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Synapse Analytics infopreviously named Azure SQL Data Warehouse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenopenGauss  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenQuestDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungA high-performance, column-oriented SQL DBMS for online analytical processing (OLAP) that uses all available system resources to their full potential to process each analytical query as fast as possible. It is available as both an open-source software and a cloud offering.Data Warehouse Software zum Abfragen und Verwalten großer verteilter Datenmengen beispielsweise in HadoopElastic, large scale data warehouse service leveraging the broad eco-system of SQL ServerAn enterprise-class RDBMS compatible with high-performance, high-availability and high-performance originally developed by HuaweiA high performance open source SQL database for time series data
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSRelational DBMSRelational DBMSRelational DBMSTime Series DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleTime Series DBMSDocument Store
Spatial DBMS
Relational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte16,34
Rang#38  Overall
#23  Relational DBMS
Punkte61,17
Rang#18  Overall
#12  Relational DBMS
Punkte20,56
Rang#31  Overall
#19  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,08
Rang#183  Overall
#84  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,52
Rang#109  Overall
#9  Time Series DBMS
Websiteclickhouse.comhive.apache.orgazure.microsoft.com/­services/­synapse-analyticsgitee.com/­opengauss
opengauss.org
questdb.io
Technische Dokumentationclickhouse.com/­docscwiki.apache.org/­confluence/­display/­Hive/­Homedocs.microsoft.com/­azure/­synapse-analyticsdocs.opengauss.org/­en
gitee.com/­opengauss/­docs
questdb.io/­docs
EntwicklerClickhouse Inc.Apache Software Foundation infoUrsprünglich von Facebook entwickeltMicrosoftHuawei and openGauss communityQuestDB Technology Inc
Erscheinungsjahr20162012201620192014
Aktuelle Versionv24.4.1.2088-stable, Mai 20243.1.3, April 20223.0, March 2022
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoApache Version 2kommerziellOpen SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinjaneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • ClickHouse Cloud: Get the performance you love from open source ClickHouse in a serverless offering that takes care of the details so you can spend more time getting insight out of the fastest database on earth.
  • DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
  • Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
ImplementierungsspracheC++JavaC++C, C++, JavaJava (Zero-GC), C++, Rust
Server BetriebssystemeFreeBSD
Linux
macOS
Alle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VMgehostetLinuxLinux
macOS
Windows
Datenschemajajajajaja infoschema-free via InfluxDB Line Protocol
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajajaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesyesjajajanein
SQL infoSupport of SQLClose to ANSI SQL (SQL/JSON + extensions)SQL-like DML and DDL statementsjaANSI SQL 2011SQL with time-series extensions
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzeptegRPC
HTTP REST
JDBC
MySQL wire protocol
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Proprietäres Protokoll
JDBC
ODBC
Thrift
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
JDBC
ODBC
HTTP REST
InfluxDB Line Protocol (TCP/UDP)
JDBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC# info3rd party library
C++
Elixir info3rd party library
Go info3rd party library
Java info3rd party library
JavaScript (Node.js) info3rd party library
Kotlin info3rd party library
Nim info3rd party library
Perl info3rd party library
PHP info3rd party library
Python info3rd party library
R info3rd party library
Ruby info3rd party library
Rust
Scala info3rd party library
C++
Java
PHP
Python
C#
Java
PHP
C
C++
Java
C infoPostgreSQL driver
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Rust infoover HTTP
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresjaja infoBenutzerdefinierte Funktion und Map-Reduce IntegrationTransact SQLjanein
Triggersneinneinneinjanein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenkey based and customShardingSharding, horizontal partitioninghorizontal partitioning (by range, list and hash)horizontal partitioning (by timestamps)
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenAsynchronous and synchronous physical replication; geographically distributed replicas; support for object storages.frei wählbarer ReplikationsfaktorjaSource-Replica ReplikationSource-replica replication with eventual consistency
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinja infoAbfragen werden als MapReduce Jobs behandeltneinneinnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyEventual ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinnein infodocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­synapse-analytics/­sql-data-warehouse/­sql-data-warehouse-table-constraintsjanein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinneinACIDACIDACID for single-table writes
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaneinja infothrough memory mapped files
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users and roles. Column and row based policies. Quotas and resource limits. Pluggable authentication with LDAP and Kerberos. Password based, X.509 certificate, and SSH key authentication.Zugriffsrechte für Benutzer, Gruppen und RollenjaAccess rights for users, groups and roles according to SQL-standard
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
ClickHouseHiveMicrosoft Azure Synapse Analytics infopreviously named Azure SQL Data WarehouseopenGaussQuestDB
Specific characteristicsRelational model with native time series support Column-based storage and time partitioned...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesHigh ingestion throughput: peak of 4M rows/sec (TSBS Benchmark) Code optimizations...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosFinancial tick data Industrial IoT Application Metrics Monitoring
» mehr
Key customersBanks & Hedge funds, Yahoo, OKX, Airbus, Aquis Exchange, Net App, Cloudera, Airtel,...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsOpen source Apache 2.0 QuestDB Enterprise QuestDB Cloud
» mehr
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Zugehörige Produkte und Dienstleistungen
DrittanbieterAiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
» mehr

DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
» mehr

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Weitere Ressourcen
ClickHouseHiveMicrosoft Azure Synapse Analytics infopreviously named Azure SQL Data WarehouseopenGaussQuestDB
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