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DBMS > ClickHouse vs. Greenplum vs. Ignite vs. RavenDB vs. Spark SQL

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften ClickHouse vs. Greenplum vs. Ignite vs. RavenDB vs. Spark SQL

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameClickHouse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGreenplum  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenIgnite  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRavenDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSpark SQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungA high-performance, column-oriented SQL DBMS for online analytical processing (OLAP) that uses all available system resources to their full potential to process each analytical query as fast as possible. It is available as both an open-source software and a cloud offering.Analytic Database platform built on PostgreSQL. Full name is Pivotal Greenplum Database infoA logical database in Greenplum is an array of individual PostgreSQL databases working together to present a single database image.Apache Ignite is a memory-centric distributed database, caching, and processing platform for transactional, analytical, and streaming workloads, delivering in-memory speeds at petabyte scale.Open Source Operational and Transactional Enterprise NoSQL Document DatabaseSpark SQL ist ein Spark-Modul für die Verarbeitung strukturierter Daten
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSRelational DBMSKey-Value Store
Relational DBMS
Document StoreRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleTime Series DBMSDocument Store
Spatial DBMS
Graph DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte16,34
Rang#38  Overall
#23  Relational DBMS
Punkte8,37
Rang#48  Overall
#30  Relational DBMS
Punkte3,16
Rang#96  Overall
#15  Key-Value Stores
#49  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,92
Rang#101  Overall
#18  Document Stores
Punkte18,96
Rang#33  Overall
#20  Relational DBMS
Websiteclickhouse.comgreenplum.orgignite.apache.orgravendb.netspark.apache.org/­sql
Technische Dokumentationclickhouse.com/­docsdocs.greenplum.orgapacheignite.readme.io/­docsravendb.net/­docsspark.apache.org/­docs/­latest/­sql-programming-guide.html
EntwicklerClickhouse Inc.Pivotal Software Inc.Apache Software FoundationHibernating RhinosApache Software Foundation
Erscheinungsjahr20162005201520102014
Aktuelle Versionv24.3.2.23-lts, April 20247.0.0, September 2023Apache Ignite 2.65.4, Juli 20223.5.0 ( 2.13), September 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoAGPL Version 3, kommerzielle Lizenz verfügbarOpen Source infoApache 2.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
  • ClickHouse Cloud: Get the performance you love from open source ClickHouse in a serverless offering that takes care of the details so you can spend more time getting insight out of the fastest database on earth.
  • Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
ImplementierungsspracheC++C++, Java, .NetC#Scala
Server BetriebssystemeFreeBSD
Linux
macOS
LinuxLinux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Linux
macOS
Raspberry Pi
Windows
Linux
OS X
Windows
Datenschemajajajaschemafreija
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajaneinja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinja infoseit Version 4.2janein
Sekundärindizesyesjajajanein
SQL infoSupport of SQLClose to ANSI SQL (SQL/JSON + extensions)jaANSI-99 for query and DML statements, subset of DDLSQL-like query language (RQL)SQL-like DML and DDL statements
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzeptegRPC
HTTP REST
JDBC
MySQL wire protocol
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Proprietäres Protokoll
JDBC
ODBC
HDFS API
Hibernate
JCache
JDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres Protokoll
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data
.NET Client API
F# Client API
Go Client API
Java Client API
NodeJS Client API
PHP Client API
Python Client API
RESTful HTTP API
JDBC
ODBC
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC# info3rd party library
C++
Elixir info3rd party library
Go info3rd party library
Java info3rd party library
JavaScript (Node.js) info3rd party library
Kotlin info3rd party library
Nim info3rd party library
Perl info3rd party library
PHP info3rd party library
Python info3rd party library
R info3rd party library
Ruby info3rd party library
Rust
Scala info3rd party library
C
Java
Perl
Python
R
C#
C++
Java
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
.Net
C#
F#
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Java
Python
R
Scala
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresjajayes (compute grid and cache interceptors can be used instead)janein
Triggersneinjayes (cache interceptors and events)janein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenkey based and customShardingShardingShardingyes, utilizing Spark Core
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenAsynchronous and synchronous physical replication; geographically distributed replicas; support for object storages.Source-Replica Replikationyes (replicated cache)Multi-Source Replikationkeine
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinjayes (compute grid and hadoop accelerator)ja
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyDefault ACID transactions on the local node (eventually consistent across the cluster). Atomic operations with cluster-wide ACID transactions. Eventual consistency for indexes and full-text search indexes.
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinjaneinneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinACIDACIDACID, Cluster-wide transaction availablenein
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaneinjanein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users and roles. Column and row based policies. Quotas and resource limits. Pluggable authentication with LDAP and Kerberos. Password based, X.509 certificate, and SSH key authentication.Benutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardSecurity Hooks for custom implementationsAuthorization levels configured per client per databasenein

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DrittanbieterDoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
» mehr

Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
» mehr

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Weitere Ressourcen
ClickHouseGreenplumIgniteRavenDBSpark SQL
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