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DBMS > ClickHouse vs. EsgynDB vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Prometheus vs. Teradata Aster

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften ClickHouse vs. EsgynDB vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. Prometheus vs. Teradata Aster

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameClickHouse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenEsgynDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenPrometheus  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTeradata Aster  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
Teradata Aster has been integrated into other Teradata systems and therefore will be removed from the DB-Engines ranking.
KurzbeschreibungA high-performance, column-oriented SQL DBMS for online analytical processing (OLAP) that uses all available system resources to their full potential to process each analytical query as fast as possible. It is available as both an open-source software and a cloud offering.Enterprise-class SQL-on-Hadoop solution, powered by Apache TrafodionFully managed big data interactive analytics platformOpen Source Timeseries DBMS und Monitoring SystemPlatform for big data analytics on multistructured data sources and types
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSRelational DBMSRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedTime Series DBMSRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleTime Series DBMSDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte16,34
Rang#38  Overall
#23  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,16
Rang#329  Overall
#146  Relational DBMS
Punkte4,38
Rang#77  Overall
#41  Relational DBMS
Punkte8,42
Rang#47  Overall
#2  Time Series DBMS
Websiteclickhouse.comwww.esgyn.cnazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerprometheus.io
Technische Dokumentationclickhouse.com/­docsdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerprometheus.io/­docs
EntwicklerClickhouse Inc.EsgynMicrosoftTeradata
Erscheinungsjahr20162015201920152005
Aktuelle Versionv24.4.1.2088-stable, Mai 2024cloud service with continuous releases
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0kommerziellkommerziellOpen Source infoApache 2.0kommerziell
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinjaneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
  • Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
  • ClickHouse Cloud: Get the performance you love from open source ClickHouse in a serverless offering that takes care of the details so you can spend more time getting insight out of the fastest database on earth.
ImplementierungsspracheC++C++, JavaGo
Server BetriebssystemeFreeBSD
Linux
macOS
LinuxgehostetLinux
Windows
Linux
DatenschemajajaFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)jaFlexible Schema (defined schema, partial schema, schema free) infodefined schema within the relational store; partial schema or schema free in the Aster File Store
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajaja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesNumeric data onlyja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinjanein infoImportieren von XML Daten möglichja infoin Aster File Store
Sekundärindizesyesjaall fields are automatically indexedneinja
SQL infoSupport of SQLClose to ANSI SQL (SQL/JSON + extensions)jaKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetneinja
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzeptegRPC
HTTP REST
JDBC
MySQL wire protocol
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Proprietäres Protokoll
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
RESTful HTTP/JSON APIADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
OLE DB
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC# info3rd party library
C++
Elixir info3rd party library
Go info3rd party library
Java info3rd party library
JavaScript (Node.js) info3rd party library
Kotlin info3rd party library
Nim info3rd party library
Perl info3rd party library
PHP info3rd party library
Python info3rd party library
R info3rd party library
Ruby info3rd party library
Rust
Scala info3rd party library
All languages supporting JDBC/ODBC/ADO.Net.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
.Net
C++
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Ruby
C
C#
C++
Java
Python
R
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresjaJava Stored ProceduresYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, RneinR packages
Triggersneinneinja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyneinnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenkey based and customShardingSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceShardingSharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenAsynchronous and synchronous physical replication; geographically distributed replicas; support for object storages.Multi-source replication between multi datacentersja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.ja infomittels Federationja infoDimension tables are replicated across all nodes in the cluster. The number of replicas for the file store can be configured.
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenneinjaSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkneinja infoSQL Map-Reduce Framework
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
keineImmediate Consistency or Eventual Consistency depending on configuration
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinjaneinneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinACIDneinneinACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaneinneinneinnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users and roles. Column and row based policies. Quotas and resource limits. Pluggable authentication with LDAP and Kerberos. Password based, X.509 certificate, and SSH key authentication.Benutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardAzure Active Directory AuthenticationneinBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-Standard

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Zugehörige Produkte und Dienstleistungen
DrittanbieterAiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
» mehr

DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
» mehr

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Weitere Ressourcen
ClickHouseEsgynDBMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerPrometheusTeradata Aster
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