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DBMS > ClickHouse vs. EXASOL vs. Kingbase vs. MariaDB vs. TiDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften ClickHouse vs. EXASOL vs. Kingbase vs. MariaDB vs. TiDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameClickHouse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenEXASOL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenKingbase  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMariaDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTiDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungA high-performance, column-oriented SQL DBMS for online analytical processing (OLAP) that uses all available system resources to their full potential to process each analytical query as fast as possible. It is available as both an open-source software and a cloud offering.High-performance, in-memory, MPP database specifically designed for in-memory analytics.An enterprise-class RDBMS compatible with PostgreSQL and Oracle and widely used in China.Open source RDBMS, das zu MySQL anwendungskompatibel ist und zusätzliche Features wie Hochverfügbarkeit, Security, Interoperabilität und Performanceverbesserungen aufweist. Mit MariaDB ColumnStore bietet es auch eine spaltenorientierte storage engineTiDB is an open source distributed SQL database that supports Hybrid Transactional/Analytical Processing (HTAP) workloads. It is MySQL compatible and features horizontal scalability, strong consistency, and high availability.
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSRelational DBMSRelational DBMSRelational DBMSRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleTime Series DBMSDocument Store
Spatial DBMS
Document Store
Graph DBMS infowith OQGraph storage engine
Spatial DBMS
Document Store
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte16,34
Rang#38  Overall
#23  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,99
Rang#124  Overall
#58  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,45
Rang#262  Overall
#123  Relational DBMS
Punkte93,21
Rang#13  Overall
#9  Relational DBMS
Punkte4,66
Rang#70  Overall
#38  Relational DBMS
Websiteclickhouse.comwww.exasol.comwww.kingbase.com.cnmariadb.com infoSite of MariaDB Corporation
mariadb.org infoSite of MariaDB Foundation
pingcap.com
Technische Dokumentationclickhouse.com/­docswww.exasol.com/­resourcesmariadb.com/­kb/­en/­librarydocs.pingcap.com/­tidb/­stable
EntwicklerClickhouse Inc.ExasolBeiJing KINGBASE Information technologies inc.MariaDB Corporation Ab (MariaDB Enterprise),
MariaDB Foundation (community MariaDB Server) infoDer Lead Developer Monty Widenius ist der ursprüngliche Autor von MySQL
PingCAP, Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr2016200019992009 infoFork of MySQL, which was first released in 19952016
Aktuelle Versionv24.4.1.2088-stable, Mai 2024V8.0, August 202111.3.2, Februar 20248.0.0, Maerz 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0kommerziellkommerziellOpen Source infoGPL Version 2, kommerzielle Enterpriselizenz verfügbarOpen Source infoApache 2.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
  • ClickHouse Cloud: Get the performance you love from open source ClickHouse in a serverless offering that takes care of the details so you can spend more time getting insight out of the fastest database on earth.
  • Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
TiDB Cloud: Fully-managed TiDB Service. Bring everything great about TiDB to the cloud.
ImplementierungsspracheC++C and JavaC und C++Go, Rust
Server BetriebssystemeFreeBSD
Linux
macOS
Linux
Windows
FreeBSD
Linux
Solaris
Windows infoColumnStore storage engine not available on Windows
Linux
Datenschemajajajaja infoDynamic Columns werden unterstütztja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajajaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinjajanein
Sekundärindizesyesjajajaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLClose to ANSI SQL (SQL/JSON + extensions)jaStandard with numerous extensionsja infomit proprietären Erweiterungenja
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzeptegRPC
HTTP REST
JDBC
MySQL wire protocol
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Proprietäres Protokoll
.Net
JDBC
ODBC
WebSocket
ADO.NET
gokb
JDBC
kdbndp
ODBC
PDI
PDO
Pro*C
psycopg2
QT
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres native API
GORM
JDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres Protokoll
SQLAlchemy
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC# info3rd party library
C++
Elixir info3rd party library
Go info3rd party library
Java info3rd party library
JavaScript (Node.js) info3rd party library
Kotlin info3rd party library
Nim info3rd party library
Perl info3rd party library
PHP info3rd party library
Python info3rd party library
R info3rd party library
Ruby info3rd party library
Rust
Scala info3rd party library
Java
Lua
Python
R
.Net
C
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
Ada
C
C#
C++
D
Eiffel
Erlang
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scheme
Tcl
Ada
C
C#
C++
D
Delphi
Eiffel
Erlang
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scheme
Tcl
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresjabenutzerdefinierte Funktionenuser defined functionsja infoseit Version 10.3 auch PL/SQL kompatibelnein
Triggersneinjajajanein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenkey based and customShardinghorizontal partitioning (by range, list and hash) and vertical partitioningHorizontale Partitionierung, Shardinghorizontal partitioning (by key range)
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenAsynchronous and synchronous physical replication; geographically distributed replicas; support for object storages.jaMulti-Source Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation
Using Raft consensus algorithm to ensure data replication with strong consistency among multiple replicas.
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinja infoHadoop integrationneinneinja infowith TiSpark Connector
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinjajaja infonicht für MyISAM Storage Engineja infofull support since version 6.6
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinACIDACIDACID infonicht für MyISAM Storage EngineACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajaja infonicht für In-Memory Storage Engineja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjajaja infowith MEMORY storage enginenein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users and roles. Column and row based policies. Quotas and resource limits. Pluggable authentication with LDAP and Kerberos. Password based, X.509 certificate, and SSH key authentication.Access rights for users, groups and roles according to SQL-standardfine grained access rights according to SQL-standardBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardFine grained access rights according to SQL-standard
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
ClickHouseEXASOLKingbaseMariaDBTiDB
Specific characteristicsMariaDB is the most powerful open source relational database – modern SQL and JSON...
» mehr
TiDB is an advanced open-source, distributed SQL database for modern application...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesMariaDB Servers have many features unavailable in other open source relational databases....
» mehr
- HORIZONTAL SCALING : TiDB grants total transparency into your data workloads without...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosWeb, SaaS and Cloud operational applications that require high availability, scalability...
» mehr
TiDB is ideal for transactional applications that require extreme scalability and...
» mehr
Key customersDeutsche Bank, DBS Bank, Nasdaq, Red Hat, ServiceNow, Verizon and Walgreens Featured...
» mehr
Block, Pinterest, Catalyst, Bolt, Flipkart, Capcom, Shopee (E-commerce), JD Cloud...
» mehr
Market metricsMariaDB is the default database in the LAMP stack supplied by Red Hat and SUSE Linux,...
» mehr
34K+ GitHub stars 5K+ members in TiDB Community Slack 1K+ community contributors...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsMariaDB plc subscriptions cover our free, open source database, Community Server,...
» mehr
TiDB Community : Free open source software (Apache 2.0) TiDB Self-Hosted : Enterprise...
» mehr

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Zugehörige Produkte und Dienstleistungen
DrittanbieterAiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
» mehr

DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
» mehr
Navicat for MariaDB provides a native environment for MariaDB database management and development.
» mehr

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Weitere Ressourcen
ClickHouseEXASOLKingbaseMariaDBTiDB
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