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DBMS > ClickHouse vs. DuckDB vs. Hazelcast vs. Tarantool vs. TinkerGraph

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften ClickHouse vs. DuckDB vs. Hazelcast vs. Tarantool vs. TinkerGraph

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameClickHouse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenDuckDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenHazelcast  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTarantool  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTinkerGraph  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungA high-performance, column-oriented SQL DBMS for online analytical processing (OLAP) that uses all available system resources to their full potential to process each analytical query as fast as possible. It is available as both an open-source software and a cloud offering.An embeddable, in-process, column-oriented SQL OLAP RDBMSA widely adopted in-memory data gridIn-memory computing platform with a flexible data schema for efficiently building high-performance applicationsA lightweight, in-memory graph engine that serves as a reference implementation of the TinkerPop3 API
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSRelational DBMSKey-Value StoreDocument Store
Key-Value Store
Relational DBMS
Graph DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleTime Series DBMSDocument Store infoJSON support with IMDG 3.12Spatial DBMS infowith Tarantool/GIS extension
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte16,34
Rang#38  Overall
#23  Relational DBMS
Punkte4,57
Rang#74  Overall
#40  Relational DBMS
Punkte5,97
Rang#57  Overall
#6  Key-Value Stores
Punkte1,72
Rang#144  Overall
#25  Document Stores
#25  Key-Value Stores
#66  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,08
Rang#348  Overall
#35  Graph DBMS
Websiteclickhouse.comduckdb.orghazelcast.comwww.tarantool.iotinkerpop.apache.org/­docs/­current/­reference/­#tinkergraph-gremlin
Technische Dokumentationclickhouse.com/­docsduckdb.org/­docshazelcast.org/­imdg/­docswww.tarantool.io/­en/­doc
EntwicklerClickhouse Inc.HazelcastVK
Erscheinungsjahr20162018200820082009
Aktuelle Versionv24.4.1.2088-stable, Mai 20240.10, Februar 20245.3.6, November 20232.10.0, Mai 2022
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoMIT LicenseOpen Source infoApache Version 2; commercial licenses availableOpen Source infoBSD-2, source-available extensions (modules), commercial licenses for Tarantool EnterpriseOpen Source infoApache 2.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
  • ClickHouse Cloud: Get the performance you love from open source ClickHouse in a serverless offering that takes care of the details so you can spend more time getting insight out of the fastest database on earth.
  • Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
ImplementierungsspracheC++C++JavaC und C++Java
Server BetriebssystemeFreeBSD
Linux
macOS
serverlosAlle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VMBSD
Linux
macOS
DatenschemajajaschemafreiFlexible data schema: relational definition for tables with ability to store json-like documents in columnsschemafrei
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajastring, double, decimal, uuid, integer, blob, boolean, datetimeja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinja infothe object must implement a serialization strategyneinnein
Sekundärindizesyesjajajanein
SQL infoSupport of SQLClose to ANSI SQL (SQL/JSON + extensions)jaSQL-like query languageFull-featured ANSI SQL supportnein
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzeptegRPC
HTTP REST
JDBC
MySQL wire protocol
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Proprietäres Protokoll
Arrow Database Connectivity (ADBC)
CLI Client
JDBC
ODBC
JCache
JPA
Memcached Protokoll
RESTful HTTP API
Open binary protocolTinkerPop 3
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC# info3rd party library
C++
Elixir info3rd party library
Go info3rd party library
Java info3rd party library
JavaScript (Node.js) info3rd party library
Kotlin info3rd party library
Nim info3rd party library
Perl info3rd party library
PHP info3rd party library
Python info3rd party library
R info3rd party library
Ruby info3rd party library
Rust
Scala info3rd party library
C
C# info3rd party driver
C++
Crystal info3rd party driver
Go info3rd party driver
Java
Lisp info3rd party driver
Python
R
Ruby info3rd party driver
Rust
Swift
Zig info3rd party driver
.Net
C#
C++
Clojure
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Scala
C
C#
C++
Erlang
Go
Java
JavaScript
Lua
Perl
PHP
Python
Rust
Groovy
Java
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresjaneinja infoEvent Listeners, Executor ServicesLua, C and SQL stored proceduresnein
Triggersneinneinja infoEventsjanein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenkey based and customkeineShardingSharding, partitioned with virtual buckets by user defined affinity key. Live resharding for scale up and scale down without maintenance downtime.keine
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenAsynchronous and synchronous physical replication; geographically distributed replicas; support for object storages.keineja infoReplicated MapAsynchronous replication with multi-master option
Configurable replication topology (full-mesh, chain, star)
Synchronous quorum replication (with Raft)
keine
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinjanein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency or Eventual Consistency selectable by user infoRaft Consensus AlgorithmCasual consistency across sharding partitions
Eventual consistency within replicaset partition infowhen using asyncronous replication
Immediate Consistency within single instance
Sequential consistency including linearizable read within replicaset partition infowhen using Raft
keine
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinneinyesja infoRelationships in graphs
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinACIDone or two-phase-commit; repeatable reads; read commitedACID, with serializable isolation and linearizable read (within partition); Configurable MVCC (within partition); No cross-shard distributed transactionsnein
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjayes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)jajanein
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajayes, write ahead loggingoptional
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjajajayes, full featured in-memory storage engine with persistenceja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users and roles. Column and row based policies. Quotas and resource limits. Pluggable authentication with LDAP and Kerberos. Password based, X.509 certificate, and SSH key authentication.neinRole-based access controlAccess Control Lists
Mutual TLS authentication for Tarantol Enterprise
Password based authentication
Role-based access control (RBAC) and LDAP for Tarantol Enterprise
Users and Roles
nein

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Weitere Ressourcen
ClickHouseDuckDBHazelcastTarantoolTinkerGraph
DB-Engines Blog Posts

Data processing speed and reliability: in-memory synchronous replication
9. November 2021,  Vladimir Perepelytsya, Tarantool (sponsor) 

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