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DBMS > ClickHouse vs. CrateDB vs. Microsoft SQL Server vs. RavenDB vs. TiDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften ClickHouse vs. CrateDB vs. Microsoft SQL Server vs. RavenDB vs. TiDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameClickHouse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenCrateDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft SQL Server  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRavenDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTiDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungA high-performance, column-oriented SQL DBMS for online analytical processing (OLAP) that uses all available system resources to their full potential to process each analytical query as fast as possible. It is available as both an open-source software and a cloud offering.Verteilter Data Store basierend auf LuceneRelationales DBMS von MicrosoftOpen Source Operational and Transactional Enterprise NoSQL Document DatabaseTiDB is an open source distributed SQL database that supports Hybrid Transactional/Analytical Processing (HTAP) workloads. It is MySQL compatible and features horizontal scalability, strong consistency, and high availability.
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSDocument Store
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine
Time Series DBMS
Vektor DBMS
Relational DBMSDocument StoreRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleTime Series DBMSRelational DBMSDocument Store
Graph DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Graph DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Document Store
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte15,55
Rang#38  Overall
#23  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,71
Rang#227  Overall
#37  Document Stores
#5  Spatial DBMS
#16  Suchmaschinen
#19  Time Series DBMS
#10  Vektor DBMS
Punkte821,56
Rang#3  Overall
#3  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,84
Rang#101  Overall
#18  Document Stores
Punkte4,25
Rang#74  Overall
#40  Relational DBMS
Websiteclickhouse.comcratedb.comwww.microsoft.com/­en-us/­sql-serverravendb.netpingcap.com
Technische Dokumentationclickhouse.com/­docscratedb.com/­docslearn.microsoft.com/­en-US/­sql/­sql-serverravendb.net/­docsdocs.pingcap.com/­tidb/­stable
EntwicklerClickhouse Inc.CrateMicrosoftHibernating RhinosPingCAP, Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr20162013198920102016
Aktuelle Versionv24.4.2.141-stable, Juni 2024SQL Server 2022, November 20225.4, Juli 20228.1.0, Mai 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0Open Sourcekommerziell infoeingeschränkte kostenlose Version verfügbarOpen Source infoAGPL Version 3, kommerzielle Lizenz verfügbarOpen Source infoApache 2.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
  • DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
  • ClickHouse Cloud: Get the performance you love from open source ClickHouse in a serverless offering that takes care of the details so you can spend more time getting insight out of the fastest database on earth.
SQLServer Flex @ STACKIT offers a managed version of SQL Server with adjustable CPU, RAM, storage amount and speed, in enterprise grade to perfectly match all application requirements. All services are 100% GDPR-compliant.TiDB Cloud: Fully-managed TiDB Service. Bring everything great about TiDB to the cloud.
ImplementierungsspracheC++JavaC++C#Go, Rust
Server BetriebssystemeFreeBSD
Linux
macOS
All Operating Systems, including Kubernetes with CrateDB Kubernetes Operator supportLinux
Windows
Linux
macOS
Raspberry Pi
Windows
Linux
DatenschemajaFlexible Schema (defined schema, partial schema, schema free)jaschemafreija
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajaneinja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinjanein
Sekundärindizesyesjajajaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLClose to ANSI SQL (SQL/JSON + extensions)yes, but no triggers and constraints, and PostgreSQL compatibilityjaSQL-like query language (RQL)ja
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzeptegRPC
HTTP REST
JDBC
MySQL wire protocol
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Proprietäres Protokoll
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Prometheus Remote Read/Write
RESTful HTTP API
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
OLE DB
Tabular Data Stream (TDS)
.NET Client API
F# Client API
Go Client API
Java Client API
NodeJS Client API
PHP Client API
Python Client API
RESTful HTTP API
GORM
JDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres Protokoll
SQLAlchemy
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC# info3rd party library
C++
Elixir info3rd party library
Go info3rd party library
Java info3rd party library
JavaScript (Node.js) info3rd party library
Kotlin info3rd party library
Nim info3rd party library
Perl info3rd party library
PHP info3rd party library
Python info3rd party library
R info3rd party library
Ruby info3rd party library
Rust
Scala info3rd party library
.NET
Erlang
Go infocommunity maintained client
Java
JavaScript (Node.js) infocommunity maintained client
Perl infocommunity maintained client
PHP
Python
R
Ruby infocommunity maintained client
Scala infocommunity maintained client
C#
C++
Delphi
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Visual Basic
.Net
C#
F#
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Ada
C
C#
C++
D
Delphi
Eiffel
Erlang
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scheme
Tcl
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresjabenutzerdefinierte FunktionenTransact SQL, .NET languages, R, Python and (with SQL Server 2019) Javajanein
Triggersneinneinjajanein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenkey based and customShardingTabellen können auf mehrere Files aufgeteilt werden (horizontale Partitionierung), sharding möglich (mittels federation)Shardinghorizontal partitioning (by key range)
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenAsynchronous and synchronous physical replication; geographically distributed replicas; support for object storages.Configurable replication on table/partition-levelja, aber abhängig von der SQL-Server EditionMulti-Source ReplikationUsing Raft consensus algorithm to ensure data replication with strong consistency among multiple replicas.
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinneinjaja infowith TiSpark Connector
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Read-after-write consistency on record level
Immediate ConsistencyDefault ACID transactions on the local node (eventually consistent across the cluster). Atomic operations with cluster-wide ACID transactions. Eventual consistency for indexes and full-text search indexes.Immediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinjaneinja infofull support since version 6.6
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren Datenmanipulationenneinnein infounique row identifiers can be used for implementing an optimistic concurrency control strategyACIDACID, Cluster-wide transaction availableACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaneinjanein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users and roles. Column and row based policies. Quotas and resource limits. Pluggable authentication with LDAP and Kerberos. Password based, X.509 certificate, and SSH key authentication.Rechteverwaltung mit BenutzeraccountsBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardAuthorization levels configured per client per databaseFine grained access rights according to SQL-standard
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
ClickHouseCrateDBMicrosoft SQL ServerRavenDBTiDB
Specific characteristicsTiDB is an advanced open-source, distributed SQL database for modern application...
» mehr
Competitive advantages- HORIZONTAL SCALING : TiDB grants total transparency into your data workloads without...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosTiDB is ideal for transactional applications that require extreme scalability and...
» mehr
Key customersBlock, Pinterest, Catalyst, Bolt, Flipkart, Capcom, Shopee (E-commerce), JD Cloud...
» mehr
Market metrics34K+ GitHub stars 5K+ members in TiDB Community Slack 1K+ community contributors...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsTiDB Community : Free open source software (Apache 2.0) TiDB Self-Hosted : Enterprise...
» mehr

Wir laden Vertreter der Systemhersteller ein uns zu kontaktieren, um die Systeminformationen zu aktualisieren und zu ergänzen,
sowie um Herstellerinformationen wie Schlüsselkunden, Vorteile gegenüber Konkurrenten und Marktmetriken anzuzeigen.

Zugehörige Produkte und Dienstleistungen
DrittanbieterAiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
» mehr

DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
» mehr
Navicat Monitor is a safe, simple and agentless remote server monitoring tool for SQL Server and many other database management systems.
» mehr

Navicat for SQL Server gives you a fully graphical approach to database management and development.
» mehr

Wir laden Vertreter von Anbietern von zugehörigen Produkten ein uns zu kontaktieren, um hier Informationen über ihre Angebote zu präsentieren.

Weitere Ressourcen
ClickHouseCrateDBMicrosoft SQL ServerRavenDBTiDB
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