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DBMS > ClickHouse vs. Couchbase vs. Ignite vs. Tarantool

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften ClickHouse vs. Couchbase vs. Ignite vs. Tarantool

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Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameClickHouse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenCouchbase infoUrsprünglich Membase genannt  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenIgnite  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTarantool  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungA high-performance, column-oriented SQL DBMS for online analytical processing (OLAP) that uses all available system resources to their full potential to process each analytical query as fast as possible. It is available as both an open-source software and a cloud offering.A distributed document store with integrated cache, a powerful search engine, in-built operational and analytical capabilities, and an embedded mobile databaseApache Ignite is a memory-centric distributed database, caching, and processing platform for transactional, analytical, and streaming workloads, delivering in-memory speeds at petabyte scale.In-memory computing platform with a flexible data schema for efficiently building high-performance applications
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSDocument StoreKey-Value Store
Relational DBMS
Document Store
Key-Value Store
Relational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleTime Series DBMSKey-Value Store infooriginating from the former Membase product and supporting the Memcached protocol
Spatial DBMS infousing the Geocouch extension
Suchmaschine
Time Series DBMS
Vektor DBMS
Spatial DBMS infowith Tarantool/GIS extension
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte16,34
Rang#38  Overall
#23  Relational DBMS
Punkte17,30
Rang#36  Overall
#5  Document Stores
Punkte3,16
Rang#96  Overall
#15  Key-Value Stores
#49  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,72
Rang#144  Overall
#25  Document Stores
#25  Key-Value Stores
#66  Relational DBMS
Websiteclickhouse.comwww.couchbase.comignite.apache.orgwww.tarantool.io
Technische Dokumentationclickhouse.com/­docsdocs.couchbase.comapacheignite.readme.io/­docswww.tarantool.io/­en/­doc
EntwicklerClickhouse Inc.Couchbase, Inc.Apache Software FoundationVK
Erscheinungsjahr2016201120152008
Aktuelle Versionv24.3.2.23-lts, April 2024Server: 7.2, June 2023; Mobile: 3.1, March 2022; Couchbase Capella (DBaaS), June 2023Apache Ignite 2.62.10.0, Mai 2022
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoBusiness Source License (BSL 1.1); Commercial licenses also availableOpen Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoBSD-2, source-available extensions (modules), commercial licenses for Tarantool Enterprise
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
  • Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
  • ClickHouse Cloud: Get the performance you love from open source ClickHouse in a serverless offering that takes care of the details so you can spend more time getting insight out of the fastest database on earth.
ImplementierungsspracheC++C, C++, Go and ErlangC++, Java, .NetC und C++
Server BetriebssystemeFreeBSD
Linux
macOS
Linux
OS X
Windows
Linux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
BSD
Linux
macOS
DatenschemajaschemafreijaFlexible data schema: relational definition for tables with ability to store json-like documents in columns
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajastring, double, decimal, uuid, integer, blob, boolean, datetime
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinjanein
Sekundärindizesyesjajaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLClose to ANSI SQL (SQL/JSON + extensions)SQL++, extends ANSI SQL to JSON for operational, transactional, and analytic use casesANSI-99 for query and DML statements, subset of DDLFull-featured ANSI SQL support
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzeptegRPC
HTTP REST
JDBC
MySQL wire protocol
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Proprietäres Protokoll
CLI Client
HTTP REST
Kafka Connector
Native language bindings for CRUD, Query, Search and Analytics APIs
Spark Connector
Spring Data
HDFS API
Hibernate
JCache
JDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres Protokoll
RESTful HTTP API
Spring Data
Open binary protocol
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC# info3rd party library
C++
Elixir info3rd party library
Go info3rd party library
Java info3rd party library
JavaScript (Node.js) info3rd party library
Kotlin info3rd party library
Nim info3rd party library
Perl info3rd party library
PHP info3rd party library
Python info3rd party library
R info3rd party library
Ruby info3rd party library
Rust
Scala info3rd party library
.Net
C
Go
Java
JavaScript infoNode.js
Kotlin
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
C#
C++
Java
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
C
C#
C++
Erlang
Go
Java
JavaScript
Lua
Perl
PHP
Python
Rust
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresjaFunctions and timers in JavaScript and UDFs in Java, Python, SQL++yes (compute grid and cache interceptors can be used instead)Lua, C and SQL stored procedures
Triggersneinja infoüber das TAP Protokollyes (cache interceptors and events)ja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenkey based and customAutomatic ShardingShardingSharding, partitioned with virtual buckets by user defined affinity key. Live resharding for scale up and scale down without maintenance downtime.
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenAsynchronous and synchronous physical replication; geographically distributed replicas; support for object storages.Multi-Source Replikation infoinklusive cross data center replication
Source-Replica Replikation
yes (replicated cache)Asynchronous replication with multi-master option
Configurable replication topology (full-mesh, chain, star)
Synchronous quorum replication (with Raft)
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinjayes (compute grid and hadoop accelerator)
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency infopro Operation auswählbar
Immediate ConsistencyCasual consistency across sharding partitions
Eventual consistency within replicaset partition infowhen using asyncronous replication
Immediate Consistency within single instance
Sequential consistency including linearizable read within replicaset partition infowhen using Raft
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinneinyes
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinACIDACIDACID, with serializable isolation and linearizable read (within partition); Configurable MVCC (within partition); No cross-shard distributed transactions
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajayes, write ahead logging
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaja infoEphemeral bucketsjayes, full featured in-memory storage engine with persistence
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users and roles. Column and row based policies. Quotas and resource limits. Pluggable authentication with LDAP and Kerberos. Password based, X.509 certificate, and SSH key authentication.User and Administrator separation with password-based and LDAP integrated Authentication. Role-base access control.Security Hooks for custom implementationsAccess Control Lists
Mutual TLS authentication for Tarantol Enterprise
Password based authentication
Role-based access control (RBAC) and LDAP for Tarantol Enterprise
Users and Roles

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Zugehörige Produkte und Dienstleistungen
DrittanbieterAiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
» mehr

DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
» mehr
CData: Connect to Big Data & NoSQL through standard Drivers.
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Weitere Ressourcen
ClickHouseCouchbase infoUrsprünglich Membase genanntIgniteTarantool
DB-Engines Blog Posts

Couchbase climbs up the DB-Engines Ranking, increasing its popularity by 10% every month
2. Juni 2014, Matthias Gelbmann

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Data processing speed and reliability: in-memory synchronous replication
9. November 2021,  Vladimir Perepelytsya, Tarantool (sponsor) 

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