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DBMS > ClickHouse vs. Couchbase vs. Greenplum vs. RavenDB vs. Spark SQL

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften ClickHouse vs. Couchbase vs. Greenplum vs. RavenDB vs. Spark SQL

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameClickHouse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenCouchbase infoUrsprünglich Membase genannt  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGreenplum  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRavenDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSpark SQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungA high-performance, column-oriented SQL DBMS for online analytical processing (OLAP) that uses all available system resources to their full potential to process each analytical query as fast as possible. It is available as both an open-source software and a cloud offering.A distributed document store with integrated cache, a powerful search engine, in-built operational and analytical capabilities, and an embedded mobile databaseAnalytic Database platform built on PostgreSQL. Full name is Pivotal Greenplum Database infoA logical database in Greenplum is an array of individual PostgreSQL databases working together to present a single database image.Open Source Operational and Transactional Enterprise NoSQL Document DatabaseSpark SQL ist ein Spark-Modul für die Verarbeitung strukturierter Daten
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSDocument StoreRelational DBMSDocument StoreRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleTime Series DBMSKey-Value Store infooriginating from the former Membase product and supporting the Memcached protocol
Spatial DBMS infousing the Geocouch extension
Suchmaschine
Time Series DBMS
Vektor DBMS
Document Store
Spatial DBMS
Graph DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte16,34
Rang#38  Overall
#23  Relational DBMS
Punkte17,30
Rang#36  Overall
#5  Document Stores
Punkte8,37
Rang#48  Overall
#30  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,92
Rang#101  Overall
#18  Document Stores
Punkte18,96
Rang#33  Overall
#20  Relational DBMS
Websiteclickhouse.comwww.couchbase.comgreenplum.orgravendb.netspark.apache.org/­sql
Technische Dokumentationclickhouse.com/­docsdocs.couchbase.comdocs.greenplum.orgravendb.net/­docsspark.apache.org/­docs/­latest/­sql-programming-guide.html
EntwicklerClickhouse Inc.Couchbase, Inc.Pivotal Software Inc.Hibernating RhinosApache Software Foundation
Erscheinungsjahr20162011200520102014
Aktuelle Versionv24.3.2.23-lts, April 2024Server: 7.2, June 2023; Mobile: 3.1, March 2022; Couchbase Capella (DBaaS), June 20237.0.0, September 20235.4, Juli 20223.5.0 ( 2.13), September 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoBusiness Source License (BSL 1.1); Commercial licenses also availableOpen Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoAGPL Version 3, kommerzielle Lizenz verfügbarOpen Source infoApache 2.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • ClickHouse Cloud: Get the performance you love from open source ClickHouse in a serverless offering that takes care of the details so you can spend more time getting insight out of the fastest database on earth.
  • DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
  • Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
ImplementierungsspracheC++C, C++, Go and ErlangC#Scala
Server BetriebssystemeFreeBSD
Linux
macOS
Linux
OS X
Windows
LinuxLinux
macOS
Raspberry Pi
Windows
Linux
OS X
Windows
Datenschemajaschemafreijaschemafreija
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajaneinja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinja infoseit Version 4.2nein
Sekundärindizesyesjajajanein
SQL infoSupport of SQLClose to ANSI SQL (SQL/JSON + extensions)SQL++, extends ANSI SQL to JSON for operational, transactional, and analytic use casesjaSQL-like query language (RQL)SQL-like DML and DDL statements
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzeptegRPC
HTTP REST
JDBC
MySQL wire protocol
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Proprietäres Protokoll
CLI Client
HTTP REST
Kafka Connector
Native language bindings for CRUD, Query, Search and Analytics APIs
Spark Connector
Spring Data
JDBC
ODBC
.NET Client API
F# Client API
Go Client API
Java Client API
NodeJS Client API
PHP Client API
Python Client API
RESTful HTTP API
JDBC
ODBC
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC# info3rd party library
C++
Elixir info3rd party library
Go info3rd party library
Java info3rd party library
JavaScript (Node.js) info3rd party library
Kotlin info3rd party library
Nim info3rd party library
Perl info3rd party library
PHP info3rd party library
Python info3rd party library
R info3rd party library
Ruby info3rd party library
Rust
Scala info3rd party library
.Net
C
Go
Java
JavaScript infoNode.js
Kotlin
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
C
Java
Perl
Python
R
.Net
C#
F#
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Java
Python
R
Scala
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresjaFunctions and timers in JavaScript and UDFs in Java, Python, SQL++jajanein
Triggersneinja infoüber das TAP Protokolljajanein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenkey based and customAutomatic ShardingShardingShardingyes, utilizing Spark Core
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenAsynchronous and synchronous physical replication; geographically distributed replicas; support for object storages.Multi-Source Replikation infoinklusive cross data center replication
Source-Replica Replikation
Source-Replica ReplikationMulti-Source Replikationkeine
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinjajaja
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency infopro Operation auswählbar
Immediate ConsistencyDefault ACID transactions on the local node (eventually consistent across the cluster). Atomic operations with cluster-wide ACID transactions. Eventual consistency for indexes and full-text search indexes.
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinjaneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinACIDACIDACID, Cluster-wide transaction availablenein
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaja infoEphemeral bucketsneinnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users and roles. Column and row based policies. Quotas and resource limits. Pluggable authentication with LDAP and Kerberos. Password based, X.509 certificate, and SSH key authentication.User and Administrator separation with password-based and LDAP integrated Authentication. Role-base access control.Benutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardAuthorization levels configured per client per databasenein

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Zugehörige Produkte und Dienstleistungen
DrittanbieterAiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
» mehr

DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
» mehr
CData: Connect to Big Data & NoSQL through standard Drivers.
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Weitere Ressourcen
ClickHouseCouchbase infoUrsprünglich Membase genanntGreenplumRavenDBSpark SQL
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