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DBMS > ClickHouse vs. CockroachDB vs. Datomic vs. Oracle NoSQL vs. RocksDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften ClickHouse vs. CockroachDB vs. Datomic vs. Oracle NoSQL vs. RocksDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameClickHouse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenCockroachDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenDatomic  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenOracle NoSQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRocksDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungA high-performance, column-oriented SQL DBMS for online analytical processing (OLAP) that uses all available system resources to their full potential to process each analytical query as fast as possible. It is available as both an open-source software and a cloud offering.CockroachDB is a distributed database architected for modern cloud applications. It is wire compatible with PostgreSQL and backed by a Key-Value Store, which is either RocksDB or a purpose-built derivative, called Pebble.DBMS mit Fokus auf der Abspeicherung von historischen Daten und 'point-in-time queries'. Es verwendet Fremdsysteme zur Speicherung der DatenA multi-model, scalable, distributed NoSQL database, designed to provide highly reliable, flexible, and available data management across a configurable set of storage nodesEmbeddable persistent key-value store optimized for fast storage (flash and RAM)
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSRelational DBMSRelational DBMSDocument Store
Key-Value Store
Relational DBMS
Key-Value Store
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleTime Series DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte16,34
Rang#38  Overall
#23  Relational DBMS
Punkte6,15
Rang#55  Overall
#33  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,59
Rang#150  Overall
#69  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,95
Rang#100  Overall
#17  Document Stores
#17  Key-Value Stores
#50  Relational DBMS
Punkte3,65
Rang#85  Overall
#11  Key-Value Stores
Websiteclickhouse.comwww.cockroachlabs.comwww.datomic.comwww.oracle.com/­database/­nosql/­technologies/­nosqlrocksdb.org
Technische Dokumentationclickhouse.com/­docswww.cockroachlabs.com/­docsdocs.datomic.comdocs.oracle.com/­en/­database/­other-databases/­nosql-database/­index.htmlgithub.com/­facebook/­rocksdb/­wiki
EntwicklerClickhouse Inc.Cockroach LabsCognitectOracleFacebook, Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr20162015201220112013
Aktuelle Versionv24.4.1.2088-stable, Mai 202423.1.1, Mai 20231.0.6735, Juni 202323.3, Dezember 20238.11.4, April 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoApache 2.0, commercial license availablekommerziell infoLimitierte Edition gratisOpen Source infoProprietary for Enterprise Edition (Oracle Database EE license has Oracle NoSQL database EE covered: details)Open Source infoBSD
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
  • Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
  • ClickHouse Cloud: Get the performance you love from open source ClickHouse in a serverless offering that takes care of the details so you can spend more time getting insight out of the fastest database on earth.
ImplementierungsspracheC++GoJava, ClojureJavaC++
Server BetriebssystemeFreeBSD
Linux
macOS
Linux
macOS
Windows
Alle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VMLinux
Solaris SPARC/x86
Linux
Datenschemajadynamic schemajaSupport Fixed schema and Schema-less deployment with the ability to interoperate between them.schemafrei
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajaoptionalnein
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesyesjajajanein
SQL infoSupport of SQLClose to ANSI SQL (SQL/JSON + extensions)yes, wire compatible with PostgreSQLneinSQL-like DML and DDL statementsnein
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzeptegRPC
HTTP REST
JDBC
MySQL wire protocol
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Proprietäres Protokoll
JDBCRESTful HTTP APIRESTful HTTP APIC++ API
Java API
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC# info3rd party library
C++
Elixir info3rd party library
Go info3rd party library
Java info3rd party library
JavaScript (Node.js) info3rd party library
Kotlin info3rd party library
Nim info3rd party library
Perl info3rd party library
PHP info3rd party library
Python info3rd party library
R info3rd party library
Ruby info3rd party library
Rust
Scala info3rd party library
C#
C++
Clojure
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Rust
Clojure
Java
C
C#
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
C
C++
Go
Java
Perl
Python
Ruby
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresjaneinja infoTransaction Functionsneinnein
TriggersneinneinBy using transaction functionsnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenkey based and customhorizontal partitioning (by key range) infoall tables are translated to an ordered KV store and then broken down into 64MB ranges, which are then used as replicas in RAFTkeine infoBut extensive use of caching in the application peersShardinghorizontal partitioning
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenAsynchronous and synchronous physical replication; geographically distributed replicas; support for object storages.Multi-source replication using RAFTkeine infoBut extensive use of caching in the application peersElectable source-replica replication per shard. Support distributed global deployment with Multi-region table featureja
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinneinwith Hadoop integrationnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency infoabhängig von Konfiguration
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinjaneinneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinACIDACIDkonfigurierbar infoACID innerhalb eines 'storage nodes' (=shard)ja
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajaja infousing external storage systems (e.g. Cassandra, DynamoDB, PostgreSQL, Couchbase and others)jaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaneinja inforecommended only for testing and developmentja infooff heap cacheja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users and roles. Column and row based policies. Quotas and resource limits. Pluggable authentication with LDAP and Kerberos. Password based, X.509 certificate, and SSH key authentication.Role-based access controlneinZugriffsrechte für Benutzer und Rollennein

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Zugehörige Produkte und Dienstleistungen
DrittanbieterDoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
» mehr

Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
» mehr
Speedb: A high performance RocksDB-compliant key-value store optimized for write-intensive workloads.
» mehr

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Weitere Ressourcen
ClickHouseCockroachDBDatomicOracle NoSQLRocksDB
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