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DBMS > Citus vs. CockroachDB vs. Firebase Realtime Database vs. HEAVY.AI vs. Vertica

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Citus vs. CockroachDB vs. Firebase Realtime Database vs. HEAVY.AI vs. Vertica

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameCitus  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenCockroachDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenFirebase Realtime Database  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenHEAVY.AI infoFormerly named 'OmniSci', rebranded to 'HEAVY.AI' in March 2022  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungScalable hybrid operational and analytics RDBMS for big data use cases based on PostgreSQLCockroachDB is a distributed database architected for modern cloud applications. It is wire compatible with PostgreSQL and backed by a Key-Value Store, which is either RocksDB or a purpose-built derivative, called Pebble.Cloud-hosted realtime document store. iOS, Android, and JavaScript clients share one Realtime Database instance and automatically receive updates with the newest data.A high performance, column-oriented RDBMS, specifically developed to harness the massive parallelism of modern CPU and GPU hardwareCloud or off-cloud analytical database and query engine for structured and semi-structured streaming and batch data. Machine learning platform with built-in algorithms, data preparation capabilities, and model evaluation and management via SQL or Python.
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSRelational DBMSDocument StoreRelational DBMSRelational DBMS infoColumn oriented
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument StoreSpatial DBMSSpatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte2,15
Rang#117  Overall
#56  Relational DBMS
Punkte5,73
Rang#58  Overall
#34  Relational DBMS
Punkte13,64
Rang#39  Overall
#6  Document Stores
Punkte1,64
Rang#145  Overall
#67  Relational DBMS
Punkte10,06
Rang#42  Overall
#26  Relational DBMS
Websitewww.citusdata.comwww.cockroachlabs.comfirebase.google.com/­products/­realtime-databasegithub.com/­heavyai/­heavydb
www.heavy.ai
www.vertica.com
Technische Dokumentationdocs.citusdata.comwww.cockroachlabs.com/­docsfirebase.google.com/­docs/­databasedocs.heavy.aivertica.com/­documentation
EntwicklerCockroach LabsGoogle infoacquired by Google 2014HEAVY.AI, Inc.OpenText infopreviously Micro Focus and Hewlett Packard
Erscheinungsjahr20102015201220162005
Aktuelle Version8.1, Dezember 201824.1.0, Mai 20245.10, Jänner 202212.0.3, Jänner 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoAGPL, commercial license also availableOpen Source infoApache 2.0, commercial license availablekommerziellOpen Source infoApache Version 2; enterprise edition availablekommerziell infoLimitierte Community Edition gratis
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinjaneinnein infoon-premises, all major clouds - Amazon AWS, Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud Platform and containers
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheCGoC++ and CUDAC++
Server BetriebssystemeLinuxLinux
macOS
Windows
gehostetLinuxLinux
Datenschemajadynamic schemaschemafreijaYes, but also semi-structure/unstructured data storage, and complex hierarchical data (like Parquet) stored and/or queried.
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajajayes
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTja infospecific XML type available, but no XML query functionalityneinneinneinnein
SekundärindizesjajajaneinNo Indexes Required. Different internal optimization strategy, but same functionality included.
SQL infoSupport of SQLja infostandard, with numerous extensionsyes, wire compatible with PostgreSQLneinjaFull 1999 standard plus machine learning, time series and geospatial. Over 650 functions.
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteADO.NET
JDBC
native C library
ODBC
streaming API for large objects
JDBCAndroid
iOS
JavaScript API
RESTful HTTP API
JDBC
ODBC
Thrift
Vega
ADO.NET
JDBC
Kafka Connector
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
Spark Connector
vSQL infocharacter-based, interactive, front-end utility
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
C
C++
Delphi
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
Tcl
C#
C++
Clojure
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Rust
Java
JavaScript
Objective-C
All languages supporting JDBC/ODBC/Thrift
Python
C#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
R
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresbenutzerdefinierte Funktionen inforealized in proprietary language PL/pgSQL or with common languages like Perl, Python, Tcl etc.neinlimited functionality with using 'rules'neinyes, PostgreSQL PL/pgSQL, with minor differences
TriggersjaneinCallbacks are triggered when data changesneinyes, called Custom Alerts
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardinghorizontal partitioning (by key range) infoall tables are translated to an ordered KV store and then broken down into 64MB ranges, which are then used as replicas in RAFTSharding infoRound robinhorizontal partitioning, hierarchical partitioning
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenSource-Replica Replikation infoother methods possible by using 3rd party extensionsMulti-source replication using RAFTMulti-Source ReplikationMulti-Source Replikation infoOne, or more copies of data replicated across nodes, or object-store used for repository.
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinneinneinno infoBi-directional Spark integration
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency infoif the client is offline
Immediate Consistency infoif the client is online
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätjajaneinneinja
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDACIDjaneinACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinneinjanein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardRole-based access controlyes, based on authentication and database rulesBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-Standardfine grained access rights according to SQL-standard; supports Kerberos, LDAP, Ident and hash
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
CitusCockroachDBFirebase Realtime DatabaseHEAVY.AI infoFormerly named 'OmniSci', rebranded to 'HEAVY.AI' in March 2022Vertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™
Specific characteristicsDeploy-anywhere database for large-scale analytical deployments. Deploy off-cloud,...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesFast, scalable, and capable of high concurrency. Separation of compute/storage leverages...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosCommunication and network analytics, Embedded analytics, Fraud monitoring and Risk...
» mehr
Key customersAbiba Systems, Adform, adMarketplace, AmeriPride, Anritsu, AOL, Avito, Auckland Transport,...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsCost-based models and subscription-based models are both available. One license is...
» mehr

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Weitere Ressourcen
CitusCockroachDBFirebase Realtime DatabaseHEAVY.AI infoFormerly named 'OmniSci', rebranded to 'HEAVY.AI' in March 2022Vertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™
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