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DBMS > Citus vs. ClickHouse vs. Firebase Realtime Database vs. Hazelcast vs. RavenDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Citus vs. ClickHouse vs. Firebase Realtime Database vs. Hazelcast vs. RavenDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameCitus  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenClickHouse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenFirebase Realtime Database  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenHazelcast  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRavenDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungScalable hybrid operational and analytics RDBMS for big data use cases based on PostgreSQLA high-performance, column-oriented SQL DBMS for online analytical processing (OLAP) that uses all available system resources to their full potential to process each analytical query as fast as possible. It is available as both an open-source software and a cloud offering.Cloud-hosted realtime document store. iOS, Android, and JavaScript clients share one Realtime Database instance and automatically receive updates with the newest data.A widely adopted in-memory data gridOpen Source Operational and Transactional Enterprise NoSQL Document Database
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSRelational DBMSDocument StoreKey-Value StoreDocument Store
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument StoreTime Series DBMSDocument Store infoJSON support with IMDG 3.12Graph DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte2,21
Rang#118  Overall
#56  Relational DBMS
Punkte16,34
Rang#38  Overall
#23  Relational DBMS
Punkte14,29
Rang#39  Overall
#6  Document Stores
Punkte5,97
Rang#57  Overall
#6  Key-Value Stores
Punkte2,92
Rang#101  Overall
#18  Document Stores
Websitewww.citusdata.comclickhouse.comfirebase.google.com/­products/­realtime-databasehazelcast.comravendb.net
Technische Dokumentationdocs.citusdata.comclickhouse.com/­docsfirebase.google.com/­docs/­databasehazelcast.org/­imdg/­docsravendb.net/­docs
EntwicklerClickhouse Inc.Google infoacquired by Google 2014HazelcastHibernating Rhinos
Erscheinungsjahr20102016201220082010
Aktuelle Version8.1, Dezember 2018v24.4.1.2088-stable, Mai 20245.3.6, November 20235.4, Juli 2022
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoAGPL, commercial license also availableOpen Source infoApache 2.0kommerziellOpen Source infoApache Version 2; commercial licenses availableOpen Source infoAGPL Version 3, kommerzielle Lizenz verfügbar
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinjaneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • ClickHouse Cloud: Get the performance you love from open source ClickHouse in a serverless offering that takes care of the details so you can spend more time getting insight out of the fastest database on earth.
  • Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
  • DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
ImplementierungsspracheCC++JavaC#
Server BetriebssystemeLinuxFreeBSD
Linux
macOS
gehostetAlle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VMLinux
macOS
Raspberry Pi
Windows
Datenschemajajaschemafreischemafreischemafrei
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajajanein
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTja infospecific XML type available, but no XML query functionalityneinneinja infothe object must implement a serialization strategy
Sekundärindizesjayesjajaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLja infostandard, with numerous extensionsClose to ANSI SQL (SQL/JSON + extensions)neinSQL-like query languageSQL-like query language (RQL)
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteADO.NET
JDBC
native C library
ODBC
streaming API for large objects
gRPC
HTTP REST
JDBC
MySQL wire protocol
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Proprietäres Protokoll
Android
iOS
JavaScript API
RESTful HTTP API
JCache
JPA
Memcached Protokoll
RESTful HTTP API
.NET Client API
F# Client API
Go Client API
Java Client API
NodeJS Client API
PHP Client API
Python Client API
RESTful HTTP API
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen.Net
C
C++
Delphi
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
Tcl
C# info3rd party library
C++
Elixir info3rd party library
Go info3rd party library
Java info3rd party library
JavaScript (Node.js) info3rd party library
Kotlin info3rd party library
Nim info3rd party library
Perl info3rd party library
PHP info3rd party library
Python info3rd party library
R info3rd party library
Ruby info3rd party library
Rust
Scala info3rd party library
Java
JavaScript
Objective-C
.Net
C#
C++
Clojure
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Scala
.Net
C#
F#
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresbenutzerdefinierte Funktionen inforealized in proprietary language PL/pgSQL or with common languages like Perl, Python, Tcl etc.jalimited functionality with using 'rules'ja infoEvent Listeners, Executor Servicesja
TriggersjaneinCallbacks are triggered when data changesja infoEventsja
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardingkey based and customShardingSharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenSource-Replica Replikation infoother methods possible by using 3rd party extensionsAsynchronous and synchronous physical replication; geographically distributed replicas; support for object storages.ja infoReplicated MapMulti-Source Replikation
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinneinjaja
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency infoif the client is offline
Immediate Consistency infoif the client is online
Immediate Consistency or Eventual Consistency selectable by user infoRaft Consensus AlgorithmDefault ACID transactions on the local node (eventually consistent across the cluster). Atomic operations with cluster-wide ACID transactions. Eventual consistency for indexes and full-text search indexes.
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätjaneinneinneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDneinjaone or two-phase-commit; repeatable reads; read commitedACID, Cluster-wide transaction available
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinjaja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardAccess rights for users and roles. Column and row based policies. Quotas and resource limits. Pluggable authentication with LDAP and Kerberos. Password based, X.509 certificate, and SSH key authentication.yes, based on authentication and database rulesRole-based access controlAuthorization levels configured per client per database

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Zugehörige Produkte und Dienstleistungen
DrittanbieterAiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
» mehr

DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
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Weitere Ressourcen
CitusClickHouseFirebase Realtime DatabaseHazelcastRavenDB
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