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DBMS > Apache Phoenix vs. Google Cloud Firestore vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. RethinkDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Apache Phoenix vs. Google Cloud Firestore vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. RethinkDB

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NameApache Phoenix  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGoogle Cloud Firestore  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRethinkDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungA scale-out RDBMS with evolutionary schema built on Apache HBaseCloud Firestore is an auto-scaling document database for storing, syncing, and querying data for mobile and web apps. It offers seamless integration with other Firebase and Google Cloud Platform products.Fully managed big data interactive analytics platformDBMS for the Web with a mechanism to push updated query results to applications in realtime.
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSDocument StoreRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedDocument Store
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
Spatial DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte1,97
Rang#126  Overall
#59  Relational DBMS
Punkte7,85
Rang#51  Overall
#8  Document Stores
Punkte4,38
Rang#77  Overall
#41  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,74
Rang#105  Overall
#19  Document Stores
Websitephoenix.apache.orgfirebase.google.com/­products/­firestoreazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerrethinkdb.com
Technische Dokumentationphoenix.apache.orgfirebase.google.com/­docs/­firestoredocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerrethinkdb.com/­docs
EntwicklerApache Software FoundationGoogleMicrosoftThe Linux Foundation infosince July 2017
Erscheinungsjahr2014201720192009
Aktuelle Version5.0-HBase2, July 2018 and 4.15-HBase1, December 2019cloud service with continuous releases2.4.1, August 2020
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0kommerziellkommerziellOpen Source infoApache Version 2
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinjajanein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaC++
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
Unix
Windows
gehostetgehostetLinux
OS X
Windows
Datenschemaja infolate-bound, schema-on-read capabilitiesschemafreiFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)schemafrei
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajaja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesja infostring, binary, float, bool, date, geometry
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinjanein
Sekundärindizesjajaall fields are automatically indexedja
SQL infoSupport of SQLjaneinKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetnein
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJDBCAndroid
gRPC (using protocol buffers) API
iOS
JavaScript API
RESTful HTTP API
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC
C#
C++
Go
Groovy
Java
PHP
Python
Scala
Go
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
Python
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
C infocommunity-supported driver
C# infocommunity-supported driver
C++ infocommunity-supported driver
Clojure infocommunity-supported driver
Dart infocommunity-supported driver
Erlang infocommunity-supported driver
Go infocommunity-supported driver
Haskell infocommunity-supported driver
Java infoofficial driver
JavaScript (Node.js) infoofficial driver
Lisp infocommunity-supported driver
Lua infocommunity-supported driver
Objective-C infocommunity-supported driver
Perl infocommunity-supported driver
PHP infocommunity-supported driver
Python infoofficial driver
Ruby infoofficial driver
Scala infocommunity-supported driver
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresbenutzerdefinierte Funktionenyes, Firebase Rules & Cloud FunctionsYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, R
Triggersneinyes, with Cloud Functionsja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyClient-side triggers through changefeeds
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardingShardingSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceSharding inforange based
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenMulti-Source Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation
Multi-Source Replikationja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.Source-Replica Replikation
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenHadoop integrationUsing Cloud DataflowSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkja
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate Consistency or Eventual ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDjaneinAtomic single-document operations
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajaja infoMVCC based
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaneinnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess Control Lists (using HBase ACL) for RBAC, integration with Apache Ranger for RBAC & ABAC, multi-tenancyAccess rights for users, groups and roles based on Google Cloud Identity and Access Management. Security Rules for 3rd party authentication using Firebase Auth.Azure Active Directory Authenticationja infousers and table-level permissions

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Weitere Ressourcen
Apache PhoenixGoogle Cloud FirestoreMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerRethinkDB
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