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DBMS > Apache Phoenix vs. ClickHouse vs. CockroachDB vs. Postgres-XL vs. Vertica

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Apache Phoenix vs. ClickHouse vs. CockroachDB vs. Postgres-XL vs. Vertica

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameApache Phoenix  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenClickHouse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenCockroachDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenPostgres-XL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungA scale-out RDBMS with evolutionary schema built on Apache HBaseA high-performance, column-oriented SQL DBMS for online analytical processing (OLAP) that uses all available system resources to their full potential to process each analytical query as fast as possible. It is available as both an open-source software and a cloud offering.CockroachDB is a distributed database architected for modern cloud applications. It is wire compatible with PostgreSQL and backed by a Key-Value Store, which is either RocksDB or a purpose-built derivative, called Pebble.Basiert auf PostgreSQL und ist um Clusterfähigkeiten (scale out) erweitert.Cloud or off-cloud analytical database and query engine for structured and semi-structured streaming and batch data. Machine learning platform with built-in algorithms, data preparation capabilities, and model evaluation and management via SQL or Python.
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSRelational DBMSRelational DBMSRelational DBMSRelational DBMS infoColumn oriented
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleTime Series DBMSDocument Store
Spatial DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte1,97
Rang#126  Overall
#59  Relational DBMS
Punkte16,34
Rang#38  Overall
#23  Relational DBMS
Punkte6,15
Rang#55  Overall
#33  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,49
Rang#256  Overall
#117  Relational DBMS
Punkte10,68
Rang#43  Overall
#27  Relational DBMS
Websitephoenix.apache.orgclickhouse.comwww.cockroachlabs.comwww.postgres-xl.orgwww.vertica.com
Technische Dokumentationphoenix.apache.orgclickhouse.com/­docswww.cockroachlabs.com/­docswww.postgres-xl.org/­documentationvertica.com/­documentation
EntwicklerApache Software FoundationClickhouse Inc.Cockroach LabsOpenText infopreviously Micro Focus and Hewlett Packard
Erscheinungsjahr2014201620152014 infoseit 2012, ursprünglich genannt StormDB2005
Aktuelle Version5.0-HBase2, July 2018 and 4.15-HBase1, December 2019v24.4.1.2088-stable, Mai 202423.1.1, Mai 202310 R1, Oktober 201812.0.3, Jänner 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0Open Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoApache 2.0, commercial license availableOpen Source infoMozilla public licensekommerziell infoLimitierte Community Edition gratis
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein infoon-premises, all major clouds - Amazon AWS, Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud Platform and containers
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
  • ClickHouse Cloud: Get the performance you love from open source ClickHouse in a serverless offering that takes care of the details so you can spend more time getting insight out of the fastest database on earth.
  • Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaC++GoCC++
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
Unix
Windows
FreeBSD
Linux
macOS
Linux
macOS
Windows
Linux
macOS
Linux
Datenschemaja infolate-bound, schema-on-read capabilitiesjadynamic schemajaYes, but also semi-structure/unstructured data storage, and complex hierarchical data (like Parquet) stored and/or queried.
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajajayes
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinja infoXML type, but no XML query functionalitynein
SekundärindizesjayesjajaNo Indexes Required. Different internal optimization strategy, but same functionality included.
SQL infoSupport of SQLjaClose to ANSI SQL (SQL/JSON + extensions)yes, wire compatible with PostgreSQLja infodistributed, parallel query executionFull 1999 standard plus machine learning, time series and geospatial. Over 650 functions.
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJDBCgRPC
HTTP REST
JDBC
MySQL wire protocol
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Proprietäres Protokoll
JDBCADO.NET
JDBC
native C library
ODBC
streaming API for large objects
ADO.NET
JDBC
Kafka Connector
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
Spark Connector
vSQL infocharacter-based, interactive, front-end utility
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC
C#
C++
Go
Groovy
Java
PHP
Python
Scala
C# info3rd party library
C++
Elixir info3rd party library
Go info3rd party library
Java info3rd party library
JavaScript (Node.js) info3rd party library
Kotlin info3rd party library
Nim info3rd party library
Perl info3rd party library
PHP info3rd party library
Python info3rd party library
R info3rd party library
Ruby info3rd party library
Rust
Scala info3rd party library
C#
C++
Clojure
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Rust
.Net
C
C++
Delphi
Erlang
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
Tcl
C#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
R
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresbenutzerdefinierte Funktionenjaneinbenutzerdefinierte Funktionenyes, PostgreSQL PL/pgSQL, with minor differences
Triggersneinneinneinjayes, called Custom Alerts
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenShardingkey based and customhorizontal partitioning (by key range) infoall tables are translated to an ordered KV store and then broken down into 64MB ranges, which are then used as replicas in RAFThorizontale Partitionierunghorizontal partitioning, hierarchical partitioning
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenMulti-Source Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation
Asynchronous and synchronous physical replication; geographically distributed replicas; support for object storages.Multi-source replication using RAFTMulti-Source Replikation infoOne, or more copies of data replicated across nodes, or object-store used for repository.
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenHadoop integrationneinneinneinno infoBi-directional Spark integration
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate Consistency or Eventual ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinjajaja
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDneinACIDACID infoMVCCACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjajaneinneinnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess Control Lists (using HBase ACL) for RBAC, integration with Apache Ranger for RBAC & ABAC, multi-tenancyAccess rights for users and roles. Column and row based policies. Quotas and resource limits. Pluggable authentication with LDAP and Kerberos. Password based, X.509 certificate, and SSH key authentication.Role-based access controlBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-Standardfine grained access rights according to SQL-standard; supports Kerberos, LDAP, Ident and hash
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Apache PhoenixClickHouseCockroachDBPostgres-XLVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™
Specific characteristicsDeploy-anywhere database for large-scale analytical deployments. Deploy off-cloud,...
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Competitive advantagesFast, scalable, and capable of high concurrency. Separation of compute/storage leverages...
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Typical application scenariosCommunication and network analytics, Embedded analytics, Fraud monitoring and Risk...
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Key customersAbiba Systems, Adform, adMarketplace, AmeriPride, Anritsu, AOL, Avito, Auckland Transport,...
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Licensing and pricing modelsCost-based models and subscription-based models are both available. One license is...
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Zugehörige Produkte und Dienstleistungen
DrittanbieterDoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
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Weitere Ressourcen
Apache PhoenixClickHouseCockroachDBPostgres-XLVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™
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