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DBMS > Apache IoTDB vs. ClickHouse vs. Hazelcast vs. Microsoft Azure SQL Database vs. Teradata Aster

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Apache IoTDB vs. ClickHouse vs. Hazelcast vs. Microsoft Azure SQL Database vs. Teradata Aster

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameApache IoTDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenClickHouse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenHazelcast  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure SQL Database infofrüher SQL Azure  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTeradata Aster  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
Teradata Aster has been integrated into other Teradata systems and therefore will be removed from the DB-Engines ranking.
KurzbeschreibungAn IoT native database with high performance for data management and analysis, deployable on the edge and the cloud and integrated with Hadoop, Spark and FlinkA high-performance, column-oriented SQL DBMS for online analytical processing (OLAP) that uses all available system resources to their full potential to process each analytical query as fast as possible. It is available as both an open-source software and a cloud offering.A widely adopted in-memory data gridRelationaler Datenbankdienst aus der Cloud mit großer Kompatibilität zum Microsoft SQL ServerPlatform for big data analytics on multistructured data sources and types
Primäres DatenbankmodellTime Series DBMSRelational DBMSKey-Value StoreRelational DBMSRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleTime Series DBMSDocument Store infoJSON support with IMDG 3.12Document Store
Graph DBMS
Spatial DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte1,18
Rang#173  Overall
#15  Time Series DBMS
Punkte16,34
Rang#38  Overall
#23  Relational DBMS
Punkte5,97
Rang#57  Overall
#6  Key-Value Stores
Punkte77,99
Rang#16  Overall
#11  Relational DBMS
Websiteiotdb.apache.orgclickhouse.comhazelcast.comazure.microsoft.com/­en-us/­products/­azure-sql/­database
Technische Dokumentationiotdb.apache.org/­UserGuide/­Master/­QuickStart/­QuickStart.htmlclickhouse.com/­docshazelcast.org/­imdg/­docsdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­azure-sql
EntwicklerApache Software FoundationClickhouse Inc.HazelcastMicrosoftTeradata
Erscheinungsjahr20182016200820102005
Aktuelle Version1.1.0, April 2023v24.4.1.2088-stable, Mai 20245.3.6, November 2023V12
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0Open Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoApache Version 2; commercial licenses availablekommerziellkommerziell
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinjanein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
  • DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
  • ClickHouse Cloud: Get the performance you love from open source ClickHouse in a serverless offering that takes care of the details so you can spend more time getting insight out of the fastest database on earth.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaC++JavaC++
Server BetriebssystemeAlle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VM (>=1.8)FreeBSD
Linux
macOS
Alle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VMgehostetLinux
DatenschemajajaschemafreijaFlexible Schema (defined schema, partial schema, schema free) infodefined schema within the relational store; partial schema or schema free in the Aster File Store
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajajaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinja infothe object must implement a serialization strategyjaja infoin Aster File Store
Sekundärindizesjayesjajaja
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL-like query languageClose to ANSI SQL (SQL/JSON + extensions)SQL-like query languagejaja
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJDBC
Native API
gRPC
HTTP REST
JDBC
MySQL wire protocol
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Proprietäres Protokoll
JCache
JPA
Memcached Protokoll
RESTful HTTP API
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
OLE DB
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC
C#
C++
Go
Java
Python
Scala
C# info3rd party library
C++
Elixir info3rd party library
Go info3rd party library
Java info3rd party library
JavaScript (Node.js) info3rd party library
Kotlin info3rd party library
Nim info3rd party library
Perl info3rd party library
PHP info3rd party library
Python info3rd party library
R info3rd party library
Ruby info3rd party library
Rust
Scala info3rd party library
.Net
C#
C++
Clojure
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Scala
.Net
C#
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
C
C#
C++
Java
Python
R
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresjajaja infoEvent Listeners, Executor ServicesTransact SQLR packages
Triggersjaneinja infoEventsjanein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenhorizontal partitioning (by time range) + vertical partitioning (by deviceId)key based and customShardingSharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenselectable replication methods; using Raft/IoTConsensus algorithm to ensure strong/eventual data consistency among multiple replicasAsynchronous and synchronous physical replication; geographically distributed replicas; support for object storages.ja infoReplicated Mapja, immer mindestens 3 Replikas vorhandenja infoDimension tables are replicated across all nodes in the cluster. The number of replicas for the file store can be configured.
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenIntegration with Hadoop and Sparkneinjaneinja infoSQL Map-Reduce Framework
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemEventual Consistency
Strong Consistency with Raft
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency or Eventual Consistency selectable by user infoRaft Consensus AlgorithmImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency or Eventual Consistency depending on configuration
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinneinjanein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren Datenmanipulationenneinneinone or two-phase-commit; repeatable reads; read commitedACIDACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjajajanein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrollejaAccess rights for users and roles. Column and row based policies. Quotas and resource limits. Pluggable authentication with LDAP and Kerberos. Password based, X.509 certificate, and SSH key authentication.Role-based access controlBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-Standard

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Weitere Ressourcen
Apache IoTDBClickHouseHazelcastMicrosoft Azure SQL Database infofrüher SQL AzureTeradata Aster
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