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DBMS > Apache Druid vs. HarperDB vs. Manticore Search vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. NebulaGraph

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Apache Druid vs. HarperDB vs. Manticore Search vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. NebulaGraph

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameApache Druid  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenHarperDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenManticore Search  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNebulaGraph  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungOpen-source analytics data store designed for sub-second OLAP queries on high dimensionality and high cardinality dataHarperDB takes the "stack" out of "tech stack" by combining an ultra-fast document-style data store, in-memory cache, real-time message broker, and your application components into a single distributed technology.Multi-storage database for search, including full-text search.Fully managed big data interactive analytics platformA distributed, linear scalable, high perfomant Graph DBMS
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Document StoreSuchmaschineRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedGraph DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleTime Series DBMS infousing the Manticore Columnar LibraryDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte2,85
Rang#96  Overall
#50  Relational DBMS
#6  Time Series DBMS
Punkte0,55
Rang#243  Overall
#38  Document Stores
Punkte0,23
Rang#301  Overall
#21  Suchmaschinen
Punkte3,28
Rang#83  Overall
#45  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,92
Rang#122  Overall
#11  Graph DBMS
Websitedruid.apache.orgwww.harperdb.iomanticoresearch.comazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorergithub.com/­vesoft-inc/­nebula
www.nebula-graph.io
Technische Dokumentationdruid.apache.org/­docs/­latest/­designdocs.harperdb.io/­docsmanual.manticoresearch.comdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerdocs.nebula-graph.io
EntwicklerApache Software Foundation and contributorsHarperDBManticore SoftwareMicrosoftVesoft Inc.
Erscheinungsjahr20122017201720192019
Aktuelle Version30.0.0, Juni 20243.1, August 20216.0, Februar 2023cloud service with continuous releases
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache license v2kommerziell infofree community edition availableOpen Source infoGPL Version 2kommerziellOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0 + Common Clause 1.0
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinjanein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaNode.jsC++C++
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
OS X
Unix
Linux
OS X
FreeBSD
Linux
macOS
Windows
gehostetLinux
Datenschemaja infoschema-less columns are supporteddynamic schemaFixed schemaFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)Strong typed schema
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejaja infoJSON data typesInt, Bigint, Float, Timestamp, Bit, Int array, Bigint array, JSON, Booleanja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinCan index from XMLjanein
Sekundärindizesjajaja infoFull-Text Index auf allen Suchfeldernall fields are automatically indexedja infoNebula Graph internally uses the Key-Value store RocksDB for persistency. The vertices, edges, and their properties are stored as Key while their values are stored as Value. The primary indexes are per Key and secondary indexes are per Value.
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL for queryingSQL-like data manipulation statementsSQL-like query languageKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetSQL-like query language
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJDBC
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
JDBC
ODBC
React Hooks
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
WebSocket
Binary API
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
RESTful HTTP/SQL API
SQL over MySQL
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
Browser interface
console (shell)
Cypher Query Language
GO Object Graph Mapper
Java Object Graph Mapper
NGBatis infoORM framework for NebulaGraph and Spring-Boot
Proprietäres native API
Python Object Graph Mapper
Query language nGQL
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenClojure
JavaScript
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Scala
.Net
C
C#
C++
ColdFusion
D
Dart
Delphi
Erlang
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Lisp
MatLab
Objective C
Perl
PHP
PowerShell
Prolog
Python
R
Ruby
Rust
Scala
Swift
Elixir
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
.Net
C++
Go
Java
PHP
Python
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresneinCustom Functions infosince release 3.1user defined functionsYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, Ruser defined functions
Triggersneinneinneinja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicy
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding infomanual/auto, time-basedA table resides as a whole on one (or more) nodes in a clusterSharding infoAufteilung der Daten erfolgt manuell, Suchabfragen auf verteilten Index werden unterstützt.Sharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceSharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenja, durch HDFS, S3 oder andere Storage Enginesja infothe nodes on which a table resides can be definedSynchronous replication based on Galera libraryja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.Causal Clustering using Raft protocol
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenneinneinneinSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparknein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinneinneinja infoRelationships in graphs
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinAtomic execution of specific operationsja infoisolated transactions for atomic changes and binary logging for safe writesneinACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjayes, using LMDBja infoDer Originalinhalt von Feldern wird nicht im Manticore-Index gespeichert.jaja infousing RocksDB
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinjaneinja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleRBAC using LDAP or Druid internals for users and groups for read/write by datasource and systemAccess rights for users and rolesneinAzure Active Directory AuthenticationRole-based access control
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Apache DruidHarperDBManticore SearchMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerNebulaGraph
Specific characteristicsNebulaGraph is a truly distributed, linearly scalable, lightning-fast graph database,...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesNebulaGraph boasts the world's only graph database solution that is able to host...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosSocial networking Fraud detection Knowledge graph Data warehouse management Anti...
» mehr
Key customersCompanies from a variety of industries have implemented NebulaGraph Database in production,...
» mehr
Market metricsAt our very early stage, NebulaGraph has already received over 10,000 stars on GitHub...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsNebulaGraph is open source and free to use under Apache 2.0 license.
» mehr

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Weitere Ressourcen
Apache DruidHarperDBManticore SearchMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerNebulaGraph
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