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DBMS > Alibaba Cloud Table Store vs. CrateDB vs. MariaDB vs. NebulaGraph vs. Vertica

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Alibaba Cloud Table Store vs. CrateDB vs. MariaDB vs. NebulaGraph vs. Vertica

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameAlibaba Cloud Table Store  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenCrateDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMariaDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNebulaGraph  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungA fully managed Wide Column Store for large quantities of semi-structured data with real-time accessVerteilter Data Store basierend auf LuceneOpen source RDBMS, das zu MySQL anwendungskompatibel ist und zusätzliche Features wie Hochverfügbarkeit, Security, Interoperabilität und Performanceverbesserungen aufweist. Mit MariaDB ColumnStore bietet es auch eine spaltenorientierte storage engineA distributed, linear scalable, high perfomant Graph DBMSCloud or off-cloud analytical database and query engine for structured and semi-structured streaming and batch data. Machine learning platform with built-in algorithms, data preparation capabilities, and model evaluation and management via SQL or Python.
Primäres DatenbankmodellWide Column StoreDocument Store
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine
Time Series DBMS
Vektor DBMS
Relational DBMSGraph DBMSRelational DBMS infoColumn oriented
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleRelational DBMSDocument Store
Graph DBMS infowith OQGraph storage engine
Spatial DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte0,26
Rang#301  Overall
#12  Wide Column Stores
Punkte0,73
Rang#224  Overall
#37  Document Stores
#5  Spatial DBMS
#16  Suchmaschinen
#19  Time Series DBMS
#8  Vektor DBMS
Punkte93,21
Rang#13  Overall
#9  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,14
Rang#120  Overall
#10  Graph DBMS
Punkte10,68
Rang#43  Overall
#27  Relational DBMS
Websitewww.alibabacloud.com/­product/­table-storecratedb.commariadb.com infoSite of MariaDB Corporation
mariadb.org infoSite of MariaDB Foundation
github.com/­vesoft-inc/­nebula
www.nebula-graph.io
www.vertica.com
Technische Dokumentationwww.alibabacloud.com/­help/­en/­tablestorecratedb.com/­docsmariadb.com/­kb/­en/­librarydocs.nebula-graph.iovertica.com/­documentation
EntwicklerAlibabaCrateMariaDB Corporation Ab (MariaDB Enterprise),
MariaDB Foundation (community MariaDB Server) infoDer Lead Developer Monty Widenius ist der ursprüngliche Autor von MySQL
Vesoft Inc.OpenText infopreviously Micro Focus and Hewlett Packard
Erscheinungsjahr201620132009 infoFork of MySQL, which was first released in 199520192005
Aktuelle Version11.3.2, Februar 202412.0.3, Jänner 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourcekommerziellOpen SourceOpen Source infoGPL Version 2, kommerzielle Enterpriselizenz verfügbarOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0 + Common Clause 1.0kommerziell infoLimitierte Community Edition gratis
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarjaneinneinneinnein infoon-premises, all major clouds - Amazon AWS, Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud Platform and containers
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
CrateDB Cloud: a distributed SQL database that spreads data and processing across an elastic cluster of shared nothing nodes. CrateDB Cloud enables data insights at scale on Microsoft Azure, AWS and Google Cloud Platform.STACKIT MariaDB offers MariaDB in a fully managed version in enterprise grade, 100% GDPR-compliant.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaC und C++C++C++
Server BetriebssystemegehostetAll Operating Systems, including Kubernetes with CrateDB Kubernetes Operator supportFreeBSD
Linux
Solaris
Windows infoColumnStore storage engine not available on Windows
LinuxLinux
DatenschemaschemafreiFlexible Schema (defined schema, partial schema, schema free)ja infoDynamic Columns werden unterstütztStrong typed schemaYes, but also semi-structure/unstructured data storage, and complex hierarchical data (like Parquet) stored and/or queried.
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajajayes
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinjaneinnein
Sekundärindizesneinjajaja infoNebula Graph internally uses the Key-Value store RocksDB for persistency. The vertices, edges, and their properties are stored as Key while their values are stored as Value. The primary indexes are per Key and secondary indexes are per Value.No Indexes Required. Different internal optimization strategy, but same functionality included.
SQL infoSupport of SQLneinyes, but no triggers and constraints, and PostgreSQL compatibilityja infomit proprietären ErweiterungenSQL-like query languageFull 1999 standard plus machine learning, time series and geospatial. Over 650 functions.
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteHTTP APIADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Prometheus Remote Read/Write
RESTful HTTP API
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres native API
Browser interface
console (shell)
Cypher Query Language
GO Object Graph Mapper
Java Object Graph Mapper
NGBatis infoORM framework for NebulaGraph and Spring-Boot
Proprietäres native API
Python Object Graph Mapper
Query language nGQL
ADO.NET
JDBC
Kafka Connector
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
Spark Connector
vSQL infocharacter-based, interactive, front-end utility
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenJava
Python
.NET
Erlang
Go infocommunity maintained client
Java
JavaScript (Node.js) infocommunity maintained client
Perl infocommunity maintained client
PHP
Python
R
Ruby infocommunity maintained client
Scala infocommunity maintained client
Ada
C
C#
C++
D
Eiffel
Erlang
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scheme
Tcl
.Net
C++
Go
Java
PHP
Python
C#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
R
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresneinbenutzerdefinierte Funktionenja infoseit Version 10.3 auch PL/SQL kompatibeluser defined functionsyes, PostgreSQL PL/pgSQL, with minor differences
Triggersneinneinjayes, called Custom Alerts
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceShardingHorizontale Partitionierung, ShardingShardinghorizontal partitioning, hierarchical partitioning
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenja infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceConfigurable replication on table/partition-levelMulti-Source Replikation
Source-Replica Replikation
Causal Clustering using Raft protocolMulti-Source Replikation infoOne, or more copies of data replicated across nodes, or object-store used for repository.
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinneinneinno infoBi-directional Spark integration
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Read-after-write consistency on record level
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinja infonicht für MyISAM Storage Engineja infoRelationships in graphsja
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenAtomic single-row operationsnein infounique row identifiers can be used for implementing an optimistic concurrency control strategyACID infonicht für MyISAM Storage EngineACIDACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajaja infonicht für In-Memory Storage Engineja infousing RocksDBja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinneinja infowith MEMORY storage enginejanein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights based on subaccounts and tokensRechteverwaltung mit BenutzeraccountsBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardRole-based access controlfine grained access rights according to SQL-standard; supports Kerberos, LDAP, Ident and hash
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Alibaba Cloud Table StoreCrateDBMariaDBNebulaGraphVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™
Specific characteristicsThe enterprise database for time series, documents, and vectors. Distributed - Native...
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MariaDB is the most powerful open source relational database – modern SQL and JSON...
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NebulaGraph is a truly distributed, linearly scalable, lightning-fast graph database,...
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Deploy-anywhere database for large-scale analytical deployments. Deploy off-cloud,...
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Competitive advantagesResponse time in milliseconds: e ven for complex ad-hoc queries. Massive scaling...
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MariaDB Servers have many features unavailable in other open source relational databases....
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NebulaGraph boasts the world's only graph database solution that is able to host...
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Fast, scalable, and capable of high concurrency. Separation of compute/storage leverages...
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Typical application scenarios​ IoT: accelerate your IIoT projects with CrateDB, delivering real-time analytics...
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Web, SaaS and Cloud operational applications that require high availability, scalability...
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Social networking Fraud detection Knowledge graph Data warehouse management Anti...
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Communication and network analytics, Embedded analytics, Fraud monitoring and Risk...
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Key customersAcross all continents, CrateDB is used by companies of all sizes to meet the most...
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Deutsche Bank, DBS Bank, Nasdaq, Red Hat, ServiceNow, Verizon and Walgreens Featured...
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Companies from a variety of industries have implemented NebulaGraph Database in production,...
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Abiba Systems, Adform, adMarketplace, AmeriPride, Anritsu, AOL, Avito, Auckland Transport,...
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Market metricsThe CrateDB open source project was started in 2013 Honorable Mention in 2021 Gartner®...
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MariaDB is the default database in the LAMP stack supplied by Red Hat and SUSE Linux,...
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At our very early stage, NebulaGraph has already received over 10,000 stars on GitHub...
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Licensing and pricing modelsSee CrateDB pricing >
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MariaDB plc subscriptions cover our free, open source database, Community Server,...
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NebulaGraph is open source and free to use under Apache 2.0 license.
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Cost-based models and subscription-based models are both available. One license is...
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Weitere Ressourcen
Alibaba Cloud Table StoreCrateDBMariaDBNebulaGraphVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™
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