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DBMS > AlaSQL vs. Fauna vs. Firebase Realtime Database vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. RRDtool

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften AlaSQL vs. Fauna vs. Firebase Realtime Database vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. RRDtool

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameAlaSQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenFauna infopreviously named FaunaDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenFirebase Realtime Database  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRRDtool  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungJavaScript DBMS libraryFauna provides a web-native interface, with support for GraphQL and custom business logic that integrates seamlessly with the rest of the serverless ecosystem. The underlying globally distributed storage and compute platform is fast, consistent, and reliable, with a modern security infrastructure.Cloud-hosted realtime document store. iOS, Android, and JavaScript clients share one Realtime Database instance and automatically receive updates with the newest data.Fully managed big data interactive analytics platformIndustry standard data logging and graphing tool for time series data. RRD is an acronym for round-robin database. infoThe data is stored in a circular buffer, thus the system storage footprint remains constant over time.
Primäres DatenbankmodellDocument Store
Relational DBMS
Document Store
Graph DBMS
Relational DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Document StoreRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedTime Series DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte0,51
Rang#256  Overall
#40  Document Stores
#118  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,55
Rang#151  Overall
#26  Document Stores
#14  Graph DBMS
#71  Relational DBMS
#13  Time Series DBMS
Punkte13,64
Rang#39  Overall
#6  Document Stores
Punkte3,80
Rang#81  Overall
#43  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,90
Rang#132  Overall
#11  Time Series DBMS
Websitealasql.orgfauna.comfirebase.google.com/­products/­realtime-databaseazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-exploreross.oetiker.ch/­rrdtool
Technische Dokumentationgithub.com/­AlaSQL/­alasqldocs.fauna.comfirebase.google.com/­docs/­databasedocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-exploreross.oetiker.ch/­rrdtool/­doc
EntwicklerAndrey Gershun & Mathias R. WulffFauna, Inc.Google infoacquired by Google 2014MicrosoftTobias Oetiker
Erscheinungsjahr20142014201220191999
Aktuelle Versioncloud service with continuous releases1.8.0, 2022
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoMIT-LicensekommerziellkommerziellkommerziellOpen Source infoGPL V2 and FLOSS
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinjajajanein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaScriptScalaC infoImplementations in Java (e.g. RRD4J) and C# available
Server Betriebssystemeserver-less, requires a JavaScript environment (browser, Node.js)gehostetgehostetgehostetHP-UX
Linux
DatenschemaschemafreischemafreischemafreiFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)ja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder dateneinneinjaja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesNumeric data only
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinjanein infoExporting into and restoring from XML files possible
Sekundärindizesneinjajaall fields are automatically indexednein
SQL infoSupport of SQLClose to SQL99, but no user access control, stored procedures and host language bindings.neinneinKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetnein
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJavaScript APIRESTful HTTP APIAndroid
iOS
JavaScript API
RESTful HTTP API
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
In-process Library
Pipes
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenJavaScriptC#
Go
Java
JavaScript
Python
Ruby
Scala
Swift
Java
JavaScript
Objective-C
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
C infowith librrd library
C# infowith a different implementation of RRDTool
Java infowith a different implementation of RRDTool
JavaScript (Node.js) infowith a different implementation of RRDTool
Lua
Perl
PHP infowith a wrapper library
Python
Ruby
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresneinbenutzerdefinierte Funktionenlimited functionality with using 'rules'Yes, possible languages: KQL, Python, Rnein
TriggersjaneinCallbacks are triggered when data changesja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicynein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenkeinehorizontale Partitionierung infoconsistent hashingSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud servicekeine
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenkeineMulti-Source Replikationja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.keine
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenneinneinneinSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparknein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemkeineImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency infoif the client is offline
Immediate Consistency infoif the client is online
Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
keine
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätjajaneinneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren Datenmanipulationenja infoonly for local storage and DOM-storageACIDjaneinnein
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajaja infoby using the rrdcached daemon
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenja infoby using IndexedDB, SQL.JS or proprietary FileStoragejajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaneinneinja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleneinIdentity management, authentication, and access controlyes, based on authentication and database rulesAzure Active Directory Authenticationnein

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Weitere Ressourcen
AlaSQLFauna infopreviously named FaunaDBFirebase Realtime DatabaseMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerRRDtool
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