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DBMS > Adabas vs. CockroachDB vs. Lovefield vs. Vertica vs. Weaviate

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Adabas vs. CockroachDB vs. Lovefield vs. Vertica vs. Weaviate

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameAdabas infosteht für "Adaptable Data Base"  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenCockroachDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenLovefield  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenWeaviate  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungOLTP - DBMS für Großrechner und Linux/Unix/Windows Umgebungen infotypischerweise zusammen mit der Natural Programmierumgebung verwendetCockroachDB is a distributed database architected for modern cloud applications. It is wire compatible with PostgreSQL and backed by a Key-Value Store, which is either RocksDB or a purpose-built derivative, called Pebble.Embeddable relational database for web apps written in pure JavaScriptCloud or off-cloud analytical database and query engine for structured and semi-structured streaming and batch data. Machine learning platform with built-in algorithms, data preparation capabilities, and model evaluation and management via SQL or Python.An AI-native realtime vector database engine that integrates scalable machine learning models.
Primäres DatenbankmodellMultivalue DBMSRelational DBMSRelational DBMSRelational DBMS infoColumn orientedVektor DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleSpatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte3,17
Rang#94  Overall
#1  Multivalue DBMS
Punkte6,15
Rang#55  Overall
#33  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,29
Rang#293  Overall
#133  Relational DBMS
Punkte10,68
Rang#43  Overall
#27  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,73
Rang#143  Overall
#5  Vektor DBMS
Websitewww.softwareag.com/­en_corporate/­platform/­adabas-natural.htmlwww.cockroachlabs.comgoogle.github.io/­lovefieldwww.vertica.comgithub.com/­weaviate/­weaviate
weaviate.io
Technische Dokumentationwww.cockroachlabs.com/­docsgithub.com/­google/­lovefield/­blob/­master/­docs/­spec_index.mdvertica.com/­documentationweaviate.io/­developers/­weaviate
EntwicklerSoftware AGCockroach LabsGoogleOpenText infopreviously Micro Focus and Hewlett PackardWeaviate B.V.
Erscheinungsjahr19712015201420052019
Aktuelle Version23.1.1, Mai 20232.1.12, February 201712.0.3, Jänner 20231.19, Mai 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourcekommerziellOpen Source infoApache 2.0, commercial license availableOpen Source infoApache 2.0kommerziell infoLimitierte Community Edition gratisOpen Source infocommercial license available with Weaviate Enterprise
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinnein infoon-premises, all major clouds - Amazon AWS, Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud Platform and containersnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheGoJavaScriptC++Go
Server BetriebssystemeBS2000
Linux
Unix
Windows
z/OS
z/VSE
Linux
macOS
Windows
server-less, requires a JavaScript environment (browser, Node.js) infotested with Chrome, Firefox, IE, SafariLinux
Datenschemajadynamic schemajaYes, but also semi-structure/unstructured data storage, and complex hierarchical data (like Parquet) stored and/or queried.yes, maps to GraphQL interface
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajayesja infostring, int, float, geo point, date, cross reference, fuzzy references
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinneinnein
SekundärindizesjajajaNo Indexes Required. Different internal optimization strategy, but same functionality included.ja infoall data objects are indexed in a semantic vector space (the Contextionary), all primitive fields are indexed
SQL infoSupport of SQLja infomit Zusatzprodukt Adabas SQL Gatewayyes, wire compatible with PostgreSQLSQL-like query language infovia JavaScript builder patternFull 1999 standard plus machine learning, time series and geospatial. Over 650 functions.GraphQL is used as query language
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteHTTP API infomit Zusatzsoftware Adabas SOA Gateway
SOAP-basiertes API infomit Zusatzsoftware Adabas SOA Gateway
JDBCADO.NET
JDBC
Kafka Connector
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
Spark Connector
vSQL infocharacter-based, interactive, front-end utility
GraphQL query language
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenNaturalC#
C++
Clojure
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Rust
JavaScriptC#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
R
JavaScript / TypeScript
Python
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresin Naturalneinneinyes, PostgreSQL PL/pgSQL, with minor differencesnein
TriggersneinneinUsing read-only observersyes, called Custom Alertsnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenja, mit Zusatzprodukten wie Adabas Cluster Services, Adabas Parallel Services, Adabas Vistahorizontal partitioning (by key range) infoall tables are translated to an ordered KV store and then broken down into 64MB ranges, which are then used as replicas in RAFTkeinehorizontal partitioning, hierarchical partitioningSharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenja, mit Zusatzprodukt Event ReplikatorMulti-source replication using RAFTkeineMulti-Source Replikation infoOne, or more copies of data replicated across nodes, or object-store used for repository.ja
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinneinno infoBi-directional Spark integrationnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinjajajanein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDACIDACIDACIDnein
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajayes, by using IndexedDB or the cloud service Firebase Realtime Databasejaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinneinja infousing MemoryDBneinja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrollenur mittels betriebssystem-spezifischen Werkzeugen (z.B. IBM RACF, CA Top Secret)Role-based access controlneinfine grained access rights according to SQL-standard; supports Kerberos, LDAP, Ident and hashAPI Keys
OpenID Connect Discovery
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Adabas infosteht für "Adaptable Data Base"CockroachDBLovefieldVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™Weaviate
Specific characteristicsDeploy-anywhere database for large-scale analytical deployments. Deploy off-cloud,...
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Weaviate is an open source vector database that is robust, scalable, cloud-native,...
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Competitive advantagesFast, scalable, and capable of high concurrency. Separation of compute/storage leverages...
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Flexible deployment - Free, open source or fully-managed cloud vector database service...
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Typical application scenariosCommunication and network analytics, Embedded analytics, Fraud monitoring and Risk...
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As a database supporting the development of generative AI and semantic search applications...
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Key customersAbiba Systems, Adform, adMarketplace, AmeriPride, Anritsu, AOL, Avito, Auckland Transport,...
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All companies that have data. ​
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Market metricsAs of mid 2023: Over 2 million open source downloads 3500+ Weaviate Slack community...
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Licensing and pricing modelsCost-based models and subscription-based models are both available. One license is...
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Weaviate is open-source, and free to use. Weaviate is also available as a fully managed...
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Weitere Ressourcen
Adabas infosteht für "Adaptable Data Base"CockroachDBLovefieldVertica infoOpenText™ Vertica™Weaviate
DB-Engines Blog Posts

Weaviate, an ANN Database with CRUD support
2. Februar 2021,  Etienne Dilocker, SeMI Technologies (sponsor) 

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