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DBMS > Amazon DynamoDB vs. Amazon Redshift vs. FatDB vs. Oracle Coherence

System Properties Comparison Amazon DynamoDB vs. Amazon Redshift vs. FatDB vs. Oracle Coherence

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameAmazon DynamoDB  Xexclude from comparisonAmazon Redshift  Xexclude from comparisonFatDB  Xexclude from comparisonOracle Coherence  Xexclude from comparison
FatDB/FatCloud has ceased operations as a company with February 2014. FatDB is discontinued and excluded from the ranking.
DescriptionHosted, scalable database service by Amazon with the data stored in Amazons cloudLarge scale data warehouse service for use with business intelligence toolsA .NET NoSQL DBMS that can integrate with and extend SQL Server.Oracles in-memory data grid solution
Primary database modelDocument store
Key-value store
Relational DBMSDocument store
Key-value store
Key-value store
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score70.06
Rank#17  Overall
#3  Document stores
#2  Key-value stores
Score15.25
Rank#38  Overall
#23  Relational DBMS
Score1.90
Rank#127  Overall
#21  Key-value stores
Websiteaws.amazon.com/­dynamodbaws.amazon.com/­redshiftwww.oracle.com/­java/­coherence
Technical documentationdocs.aws.amazon.com/­dynamodbdocs.aws.amazon.com/­redshiftdocs.oracle.com/­en/­middleware/­standalone/­coherence
DeveloperAmazonAmazon (based on PostgreSQL)FatCloudOracle
Initial release2012201220122007
Current release14.1, August 2023
License infoCommercial or Open Sourcecommercial infofree tier for a limited amount of database operationscommercialcommercialcommercial
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud serviceyesyesnono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageCC#Java
Server operating systemshostedhostedWindowsAll OS with a Java VM
Data schemeschema-freeyesschema-freeschema-free
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyesyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.nono
Secondary indexesyesrestrictedyesno
SQL infoSupport of SQLnoyes infodoes not fully support an SQL-standardno infoVia inetgration in SQL Serverno
APIs and other access methodsRESTful HTTP APIJDBC
ODBC
.NET Client API
LINQ
RESTful HTTP API
RPC
Windows WCF Bindings
JCache
JPA
RESTful HTTP API
Supported programming languages.Net
ColdFusion
Erlang
Groovy
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
All languages supporting JDBC/ODBCC#.Net
C++
Java
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresnouser defined functions infoin Pythonyes infovia applicationsno
Triggersyes infoby integration with AWS Lambdanoyes infovia applicationsyes infoLive Events
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesShardingShardingShardingSharding
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesyesyesselectable replication factoryes, with selectable consistency level
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsno infomay be implemented via Amazon Elastic MapReduce (Amazon EMR)noyesno
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency infocan be specified for read operations
Immediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integritynoyes infoinformational only, not enforced by the systemnono
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACID infoACID across one or more tables within a single AWS account and regionACIDnoconfigurable
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyesyes infooptionally
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.yesyes
User concepts infoAccess controlAccess rights for users and roles can be defined via the AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM)fine grained access rights according to SQL-standardno infoCan implement custom security layer via applicationsauthentification to access the cache via certificates or http basic authentication

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More resources
Amazon DynamoDBAmazon RedshiftFatDBOracle Coherence
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