DBMS > AgensGraph vs. Bangdb vs. CouchDB vs. MarkLogic vs. Redis
System Properties Comparison AgensGraph vs. Bangdb vs. CouchDB vs. MarkLogic vs. Redis
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Name | AgensGraph Xexclude from comparison | Bangdb Xexclude from comparison | CouchDB stands for "Cluster Of Unreliable Commodity Hardware" Xexclude from comparison | MarkLogic Xexclude from comparison | Redis Xexclude from comparison | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Description | Multi-model database supporting relational and graph data models and built upon PostgreSQL | Converged and high performance database for device data, events, time series, document and graph | A native JSON - document store inspired by Lotus Notes, scalable from globally distributed server-clusters down to mobile phones. | Operational and transactional Enterprise NoSQL database | Popular in-memory data platform used as a cache, message broker, and database that can be deployed on-premises, across clouds, and hybrid environments Redis focuses on performance so most of its design decisions prioritize high performance and very low latencies. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Primary database model | Graph DBMS Relational DBMS | Document store Graph DBMS Time Series DBMS | Document store | Document store Native XML DBMS RDF store as of version 7 Search engine | Key-value store Multiple data types and a rich set of operations, as well as configurable data expiration, eviction and persistence | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Secondary database models | Spatial DBMS | Spatial DBMS using the Geocouch extension | Document store with RedisJSON Graph DBMS with RedisGraph Spatial DBMS Search engine with RediSearch Time Series DBMS with RedisTimeSeries Vector DBMS | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Website | bitnine.net/agensgraph | bangdb.com | couchdb.apache.org | www.progress.com/marklogic | redis.com redis.io | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Technical documentation | bitnine.net/documentation | docs.bangdb.com | docs.couchdb.org/en/stable | www.progress.com/marklogic/documentation | docs.redis.com/latest/index.html redis.io/docs | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Developer | Bitnine Global Inc. | Sachin Sinha, BangDB | Apache Software Foundation Apache top-level project, originally developed by Damien Katz, a former Lotus Notes developer | MarkLogic Corp. | Redis project core team, inspired by Salvatore Sanfilippo Development sponsored by Redis Inc. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Initial release | 2016 | 2012 | 2005 | 2001 | 2009 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Current release | 2.1, December 2018 | BangDB 2.0, October 2021 | 3.3.3, December 2023 | 11.0, December 2022 | 7.2.5, May 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
License Commercial or Open Source | Open Source Apache License 2.0 | Open Source BSD 3 | Open Source Apache version 2 | commercial restricted free version is available | Open Source source-available extensions (modules), commercial licenses for Redis Enterprise | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cloud-based only Only available as a cloud service | no | no | no | no | no | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Implementation language | C | C, C++ | Erlang | C++ | C | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Server operating systems | Linux OS X Windows | Linux | Android BSD Linux OS X Solaris Windows | Linux OS X Windows | BSD Linux OS X Windows ported and maintained by Microsoft Open Technologies, Inc. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Data scheme | depending on used data model | schema-free | schema-free | schema-free Schema can be enforced | schema-free | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Typing predefined data types such as float or date | yes | yes: string, long, double, int, geospatial, stream, events | no | yes | partial Supported data types are strings, hashes, lists, sets and sorted sets, bit arrays, hyperloglogs and geospatial indexes | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XML support Some form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT. | no | no | no | yes | no | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Secondary indexes | yes | yes secondary, composite, nested, reverse, geospatial | yes via views | yes | yes with RediSearch module | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SQL Support of SQL | yes | SQL like support with command line tool | no | yes SQL92 | with RediSQL module | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
APIs and other access methods | Cypher Query Language JDBC | Proprietary protocol RESTful HTTP API | RESTful HTTP/JSON API | Java API Node.js Client API ODBC proprietary Optic API Proprietary Query API, introduced with version 9 RESTful HTTP API SPARQL WebDAV XDBC XQuery XSLT | proprietary protocol RESP - REdis Serialization Protocol | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Supported programming languages | C Java JavaScript Python | C C# C++ Java Python | C C# ColdFusion Erlang Haskell Java JavaScript Lisp Lua Objective-C OCaml Perl PHP PL/SQL Python Ruby Smalltalk | C C# C++ Java JavaScript (Node.js) Perl PHP Python Ruby | C C# C++ Clojure Crystal D Dart Elixir Erlang Fancy Go Haskell Haxe Java JavaScript (Node.js) Lisp Lua MatLab Objective-C OCaml Pascal Perl PHP Prolog Pure Data Python R Rebol Ruby Rust Scala Scheme Smalltalk Swift Tcl Visual Basic | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Server-side scripts Stored procedures | yes | no | View functions in JavaScript | yes via XQuery or JavaScript | Lua; Redis Functions coming in Redis 7 (slides and Github) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Triggers | no | yes, Notifications (with Streaming only) | yes | yes | publish/subscribe channels provide some trigger functionality; RedisGears | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Partitioning methods Methods for storing different data on different nodes | no, but can be realized using table inheritance | Sharding (enterprise version only). P2P based virtual network overlay with consistent hashing and chord algorithm | Sharding improved architecture with release 2.0 | Sharding | Sharding Automatic hash-based sharding with support for hash-tags for manual sharding | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Replication methods Methods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodes | Source-replica replication | selectable replication factor, Knob for CAP (enterprise version only) | Multi-source replication Source-replica replication | yes | Multi-source replication with Redis Enterprise Pack Source-replica replication Chained replication is supported | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
MapReduce Offers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methods | no | no | yes | yes via Hadoop Connector, HDFS Direct Access and in-database MapReduce jobs | through RedisGears | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Consistency concepts Methods to ensure consistency in a distributed system | Immediate Consistency | Tunable consistency, set CAP knob accordingly | Eventual Consistency | Immediate Consistency | Eventual Consistency Causal consistency can be enabled in Active-Active databases Strong consistency with Redis Raft Strong eventual consistency with Active-Active | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign keys Referential integrity | yes | no | no | no | no | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transaction concepts Support to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of data | ACID | ACID | no atomic operations within a single document possible | ACID can act as a resource manager in an XA/JTA transaction | Atomic execution of command blocks and scripts and optimistic locking | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Concurrency Support for concurrent manipulation of data | yes | yes, optimistic concurrency control | yes strategy: optimistic locking | yes | yes Data access is serialized by the server | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Durability Support for making data persistent | yes | yes, implements WAL (Write ahead log) as well | yes | yes | yes Configurable mechanisms for persistency via snapshots and/or operations logs | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In-memory capabilities Is there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only. | no | yes, run db with in-memory only mode | no | yes, with Range Indexes | yes | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
User concepts Access control | fine grained access rights according to SQL-standard | yes (enterprise version only) | Access rights for users can be defined per database | Role-based access control at the document and subdocument levels | Access Control Lists (ACLs): redis.io/docs/management/security/acl LDAP and Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) for Redis Enterprise Mutual TLS authentication: redis.io/docs/management/security/encryption Password-based authentication | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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More resources | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
AgensGraph | Bangdb | CouchDB stands for "Cluster Of Unreliable Commodity Hardware" | MarkLogic | Redis | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
DB-Engines blog posts | Couchbase climbs up the DB-Engines Ranking, increasing its popularity by 10% every month | PostgreSQL is the DBMS of the Year 2018 MySQL, PostgreSQL and Redis are the winners of the March ranking MongoDB is the DBMS of the year, defending the title from last year Progress MarkLogic World Graph DBMS Performance Comparison AgensGraph vs. Neo4j Bitnine Releases AgensGraph 2.1, the Multi-model Graph Database Optimized for the Legacy Environment AGE - The Open Source PostgreSQL Extension For Graph Database Functionality Bitnine Global and CGI Enter $3 Million System Integrator License Agreement Bitnine: The Newly Revealed ‘AI Teacher’ Powered by Graph Database Delivers Hyper-Personalized Learning Experience provided by Google News How to install the CouchDB NoSQL database on Debian Server 11 IBM Cloudant pulls plan to fund new foundational layer for CouchDB CouchDB 3.0 ends admin party era Hadoop, CouchDB Next Targets in Wave of Database Attacks How to Connect Your Flask App With CouchDB: A NoSQL Database - MUO provided by Google News Progress Software announces speaker lineup for MarkLogic World Tour US Progress Introduces MarkLogic FastTrack, Helping Organizations Harness the Power of Connected Data Progress Announces Powerful New Generative AI Capabilities in Latest Release of MarkLogic Server Progress Brings Industry Leaders Together to Share Insights on AI and Data at MarkLogic World Tour US 2024 Vantage Closes Wholesale Deal in Santa Clara provided by Google News Majority of Redis users considering alternatives after less permissive licensing move Redis debuts new data integration and AI features for its database Flight to Valkey appears to be response to removal of Redis’ open source license Valkey Emerges as Leading Open Source Alternative to Redis After Relicensing Row After changing its license, Redis drops its biggest release yet provided by Google News |
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