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DBMS > AgensGraph vs. Amazon Redshift vs. LokiJS vs. Microsoft Azure AI Search vs. Oracle

System Properties Comparison AgensGraph vs. Amazon Redshift vs. LokiJS vs. Microsoft Azure AI Search vs. Oracle

Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameAgensGraph  Xexclude from comparisonAmazon Redshift  Xexclude from comparisonLokiJS  Xexclude from comparisonMicrosoft Azure AI Search  Xexclude from comparisonOracle  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionMulti-model database supporting relational and graph data models and built upon PostgreSQLLarge scale data warehouse service for use with business intelligence toolsIn-memory JavaScript DBMSSearch-as-a-service for web and mobile app developmentWidely used RDBMS
Primary database modelGraph DBMS
Relational DBMS
Relational DBMSDocument storeSearch engineRelational DBMS
Secondary database modelsVector DBMSDocument store
Graph DBMS infowith Oracle Spatial and Graph
RDF store infowith Oracle Spatial and Graph
Spatial DBMS infowith Oracle Spatial and Graph
Vector DBMS infosince Oracle 23
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score0.20
Rank#321  Overall
#27  Graph DBMS
#143  Relational DBMS
Score17.94
Rank#34  Overall
#21  Relational DBMS
Score0.43
Rank#264  Overall
#42  Document stores
Score5.59
Rank#63  Overall
#7  Search engines
Score1236.29
Rank#1  Overall
#1  Relational DBMS
Websitebitnine.net/­agensgraphaws.amazon.com/­redshiftgithub.com/­techfort/­LokiJSazure.microsoft.com/­en-us/­services/­searchwww.oracle.com/­database
Technical documentationbitnine.net/­documentationdocs.aws.amazon.com/­redshifttechfort.github.io/­LokiJSlearn.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­searchdocs.oracle.com/­en/­database
DeveloperBitnine Global Inc.Amazon (based on PostgreSQL)MicrosoftOracle
Initial release20162012201420151980
Current release2.1, December 2018V123c, September 2023
License infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache License 2.0commercialOpen Sourcecommercialcommercial inforestricted free version is available
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenoyesnoyesno
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Implementation languageCCJavaScriptC and C++
Server operating systemsLinux
OS X
Windows
hostedserver-less, requires a JavaScript environment (browser, Node.js)hostedAIX
HP-UX
Linux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
z/OS
Data schemedepending on used data modelyesschema-freeyesyes infoSchemaless in JSON and XML columns
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesnoyesyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.nonononoyes
Secondary indexesyesrestrictedyes infovia viewsyesyes
SQL infoSupport of SQLyesyes infodoes not fully support an SQL-standardnonoyes infowith proprietary extensions
APIs and other access methodsCypher Query Language
JDBC
JDBC
ODBC
JavaScript APIRESTful HTTP APIJDBC
ODBC
ODP.NET
Oracle Call Interface (OCI)
Supported programming languagesC
Java
JavaScript
Python
All languages supporting JDBC/ODBCJavaScriptC#
Java
JavaScript
Python
C
C#
C++
Clojure
Cobol
Delphi
Eiffel
Erlang
Fortran
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Lisp
Objective C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Scala
Tcl
Visual Basic
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresyesuser defined functions infoin PythonView functions in JavaScriptnoPL/SQL infoalso stored procedures in Java possible
Triggersnonoyesnoyes
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesno, but can be realized using table inheritanceShardingnoneSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceSharding, horizontal partitioning
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesSource-replica replicationyesnoneyes infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceMulti-source replication
Source-replica replication
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnonoyesnono infocan be realized in PL/SQL
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencynoneImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integrityyesyes infoinformational only, not enforced by the systemnonoyes
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACIDACIDno infoatomic operations within a single collection possiblenoACID infoisolation level can be parameterized
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyes infoSerialization of a DB in a Node.JS/Cordova/PhoneGap environment. Usage of the IndexedDB-API in a browser.yesyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.noyesyesnoyes infoVersion 12c introduced the new option 'Oracle Database In-Memory'
User concepts infoAccess controlfine grained access rights according to SQL-standardfine grained access rights according to SQL-standardnoyes infousing Azure authenticationfine grained access rights according to SQL-standard

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More resources
AgensGraphAmazon RedshiftLokiJSMicrosoft Azure AI SearchOracle
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