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DBMS > BaseX vs. Memgraph vs. NebulaGraph vs. PostgreSQL vs. Weaviate

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften BaseX vs. Memgraph vs. NebulaGraph vs. PostgreSQL vs. Weaviate

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameBaseX  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMemgraph  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNebulaGraph  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenPostgreSQL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenWeaviate  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungLeichtgewichtiges Native XML DBMS mit Unterstützung für XQuery 3.0 und mit interactiver GUI.An open source graph database built for real-time streaming and compatible with Neo4jA distributed, linear scalable, high perfomant Graph DBMSWeit verbreitetes, allgemein einsetzbares Open Source RDBMS infoEntwickelt als objektorientiertes DBMS, im Laufe der Zeit um 'Standards' wie SQL erweitertAn AI-native realtime vector database engine that integrates scalable machine learning models.
Primäres DatenbankmodellNative XML DBMSGraph DBMSGraph DBMSRelational DBMS infomit objektorientierten Erweiterungen, z.B.: benutzerdefinierte Datentypen/Funktionen und Vererbung. Key/Value handling mit hstore Modul.Vektor DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store
Graph DBMS infowith Apache Age
Spatial DBMS
Vektor DBMS infowith pgvector extension
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte1,73
Rang#142  Overall
#4  Native XML DBMS
Punkte3,02
Rang#98  Overall
#8  Graph DBMS
Punkte2,14
Rang#120  Overall
#10  Graph DBMS
Punkte645,54
Rang#4  Overall
#4  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,73
Rang#143  Overall
#5  Vektor DBMS
Websitebasex.orgmemgraph.comgithub.com/­vesoft-inc/­nebula
www.nebula-graph.io
www.postgresql.orggithub.com/­weaviate/­weaviate
weaviate.io
Technische Dokumentationdocs.basex.orgmemgraph.com/­docsdocs.nebula-graph.iowww.postgresql.org/­docsweaviate.io/­developers/­weaviate
Social network pagesLinkedInTwitterFacebookGitHubDiscord
EntwicklerBaseX GmbHMemgraph LtdVesoft Inc.PostgreSQL Global Development Group infowww.postgresql.org/­developerWeaviate B.V.
Erscheinungsjahr2007201720191989 info1989: Postgres, 1996: PostgreSQL2019
Aktuelle Version10.7, August 202316.2, Februar 20241.19, Mai 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoBSD LizenzOpen Source infoBSL 1.1; commercial license for enterprise edition availableOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0 + Common Clause 1.0Open Source infoBSDOpen Source infocommercial license available with Weaviate Enterprise
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Aiven for PostgreSQL: Fully managed PostgreSQL for developers with 70+ extensions and flexible orchestration tools.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaC und C++C++CGo
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
OS X
Windows
LinuxLinuxFreeBSD
HP-UX
Linux
NetBSD
OpenBSD
OS X
Solaris
Unix
Windows
Datenschemaschemafreischemafrei und schema-optionalStrong typed schemajayes, maps to GraphQL interface
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datenein infoXQuery unterstützt Typenjajajaja infostring, int, float, geo point, date, cross reference, fuzzy references
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinja infospecific XML-type available, but no XML query functionality.nein
Sekundärindizesjaja infoNebula Graph internally uses the Key-Value store RocksDB for persistency. The vertices, edges, and their properties are stored as Key while their values are stored as Value. The primary indexes are per Key and secondary indexes are per Value.jaja infoall data objects are indexed in a semantic vector space (the Contextionary), all primitive fields are indexed
SQL infoSupport of SQLneinneinSQL-like query languageja infoStandard mit zahlreichen ErweiterungenGraphQL is used as query language
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJava API
RESTful HTTP API
RESTXQ
WebDAV
XML:DB
XQJ
Bolt protocol
Cypher query language
Browser interface
console (shell)
Cypher Query Language
GO Object Graph Mapper
Java Object Graph Mapper
NGBatis infoORM framework for NebulaGraph and Spring-Boot
Proprietäres native API
Python Object Graph Mapper
Query language nGQL
ADO.NET
JDBC
native C library
ODBC
streaming API for large objects
GraphQL query language
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenActionscript
C
C#
Haskell
Java
JavaScript infoNode.js
Lisp
Perl
PHP
Python
Qt
Rebol
Ruby
Scala
Visual Basic
.Net
C
C++
Elixir
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
.Net
C++
Go
Java
PHP
Python
.Net
C
C++
Delphi
Java infoJDBC
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
Tcl
JavaScript / TypeScript
Python
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresjauser defined functionsbenutzerdefinierte Funktionen inforealisiert z.B. mit spezifischer Sprache PL/pgSQL, aber auch andere Sprachen möglich (Perl, Python, Tcl, etc.)nein
Triggersja infomittels Eventsjanein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenkeineSharding infodynamic graph partitioningShardingpartitioning by range, list and (since PostgreSQL 11) by hashSharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenkeineMulti-source replication using RAFTCausal Clustering using Raft protocolSource-Replica Replikation infoandere Varianten durch Verwendung von 3rd party - toolsja
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinneinneinnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinja inforelationships in graphsja infoRelationships in graphsjanein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenMehrere Lese-, ein SchreibprozessACID infowith snapshot isolationACIDACIDnein
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjayes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)jajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjaja infowith periodic snapshot and write-ahead logging (WAL) of changesja infousing RocksDBjaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjajaneinja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleBenutzer mit feingranularem, 4-stufigem BerechtigungskonzeptUsers, roles and permissionsRole-based access controlBenutzer mit feingranularem Berechtigungskonzept entsprechend SQL-StandardAPI Keys
OpenID Connect Discovery
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
BaseXMemgraphNebulaGraphPostgreSQLWeaviate
Specific characteristicsMemgraph directly connects to your streaming infrastructure so you and your team...
» mehr
NebulaGraph is a truly distributed, linearly scalable, lightning-fast graph database,...
» mehr
Weaviate is an open source vector database that is robust, scalable, cloud-native,...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesBusiness Source License ensures a future for the Memgraph community MAGE algorithm...
» mehr
NebulaGraph boasts the world's only graph database solution that is able to host...
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Flexible deployment - Free, open source or fully-managed cloud vector database service...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosGraph algorithms in bioinformatics Social network analysis Cryptocurrency network...
» mehr
Social networking Fraud detection Knowledge graph Data warehouse management Anti...
» mehr
As a database supporting the development of generative AI and semantic search applications...
» mehr
Key customersCompanies from a variety of industries have implemented NebulaGraph Database in production,...
» mehr
All companies that have data. ​
» mehr
Market metricsAt our very early stage, NebulaGraph has already received over 10,000 stars on GitHub...
» mehr
As of mid 2023: Over 2 million open source downloads 3500+ Weaviate Slack community...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsYou can check out our pricing model and licenses on the company website .
» mehr
NebulaGraph is open source and free to use under Apache 2.0 license.
» mehr
Weaviate is open-source, and free to use. Weaviate is also available as a fully managed...
» mehr

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