DBMS > Apache Pinot vs. ClickHouse vs. GBase vs. RavenDB vs. Vertica

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Apache Pinot vs. ClickHouse vs. GBase vs. RavenDB vs. Vertica

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Name

Kurzbeschreibung

Realtime distributed OLAP datastore, designed to answer OLAP queries with low latency

A high-performance, column-oriented SQL DBMS for online analytical processing (OLAP) that uses all available system resources to their full potential to process each analytical query as fast as possible. It is available as both an open-source software and a cloud offering.

Widely used RDBMS in China, including analytical, transactional, distributed transactional, and cloud-native data warehousing.

Open Source Operational and Transactional Enterprise NoSQL Document Database

Cloud or off-cloud analytical database and query engine for structured and semi-structured streaming and batch data. Machine learning platform with built-in algorithms, data preparation capabilities, and model evaluation and management via SQL or Python.

Primäres Datenbankmodell

Relational DBMS

Document Store

Relational DBMS

Column oriented

Sekundäre Datenbankmodelle

Time Series DBMS

Graph DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS

Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS

DB-Engines Ranking misst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemen
Trend Chart

Punkte	0,40
Rang	#270	Overall
	#125	Relational DBMS

Punkte	16,34
Rang	#38	Overall
	#23	Relational DBMS

Punkte	1,07
Rang	#185	Overall
	#86	Relational DBMS

Punkte	2,92
Rang	#101	Overall
	#18	Document Stores

Punkte	10,68
Rang	#43	Overall
	#27	Relational DBMS

Website

Technische Dokumentation

docs.pinot.apache.org

clickhouse.com/docs

ravendb.net/docs

vertica.com/documentation

Entwickler

Apache Software Foundation and contributors

Clickhouse Inc.

General Data Technology Co., Ltd.

Hibernating Rhinos

OpenText

previously Micro Focus and Hewlett Packard

Erscheinungsjahr

2015

2016

2004

2010

2005

Aktuelle Version

1.0.0, September 2023

v24.4.1.2088-stable, Mai 2024

GBase 8a, GBase 8s, GBase 8c

5.4, Juli 2022

12.0.3, Jänner 2023

Lizenz

Commercial or Open Source

Open Source

Apache Version 2.0

Open Source

Apache 2.0

kommerziell

Open Source

AGPL Version 3, kommerzielle Lizenz verfügbar

kommerziell

Limitierte Community Edition gratis

Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service

Nur als Cloud-Service verfügbar

nein

on-premises, all major clouds - Amazon AWS, Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud Platform and containers

DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links)

Database as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.

DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
ClickHouse Cloud: Get the performance you love from open source ClickHouse in a serverless offering that takes care of the details so you can spend more time getting insight out of the fastest database on earth.
Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.

Implementierungssprache

Java

C++

C, Java, Python

C++

Server Betriebssysteme

All OS with a Java JDK11 or higher

FreeBSD
Linux
macOS

Linux

Linux
macOS
Raspberry Pi
Windows

Linux

Datenschema

schemafrei

Yes, but also semi-structure/unstructured data storage, and complex hierarchical data (like Parquet) stored and/or queried.

Typisierung

vordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder date

nein

yes

XML Unterstützung

Verarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLT

nein

Sekundärindizes

yes

No Indexes Required. Different internal optimization strategy, but same functionality included.

SQL

Support of SQL

SQL-like query language

Close to ANSI SQL (SQL/JSON + extensions)

Standard with numerous extensions

SQL-like query language (RQL)

Full 1999 standard plus machine learning, time series and geospatial. Over 650 functions.

APIs und andere Zugriffskonzepte

JDBC

gRPC
HTTP REST
JDBC
MySQL wire protocol
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Proprietäres Protokoll

ADO.NET
C API
JDBC
ODBC

.NET Client API
F# Client API
Go Client API
Java Client API
NodeJS Client API
PHP Client API
Python Client API
RESTful HTTP API

ADO.NET
JDBC
Kafka Connector
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
Spark Connector
vSQL

character-based, interactive, front-end utility

Unterstützte Programmiersprachen

Go
Java
Python

3rd party library
C++
Elixir

3rd party library
Go

3rd party library
Java

3rd party library
JavaScript (Node.js)

3rd party library
Kotlin

3rd party library
Nim

3rd party library
Perl

3rd party library
PHP

3rd party library
Python

3rd party library
R

3rd party library
Ruby

3rd party library
Rust
Scala

3rd party library

.Net
C#
F#
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby

C#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
R

Server-seitige Scripts

Stored Procedures

user defined functions

yes, PostgreSQL PL/pgSQL, with minor differences

Triggers

nein

yes, called Custom Alerts

Partitionierungsmechanismen

Methoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knoten

horizontal partitioning

key based and custom

horizontal partitioning (by range, list and hash) and vertical partitioning

Sharding

horizontal partitioning, hierarchical partitioning

Replikationsmechanismen

Methoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knoten

Asynchronous and synchronous physical replication; geographically distributed replicas; support for object storages.

Multi-Source Replikation

One, or more copies of data replicated across nodes, or object-store used for repository.

MapReduce

Bietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationen

nein

Bi-directional Spark integration

Konsistenzkonzept

Methoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten System

Immediate Consistency

Default ACID transactions on the local node (eventually consistent across the cluster). Atomic operations with cluster-wide ACID transactions. Eventual consistency for indexes and full-text search indexes.

Immediate Consistency

Fremdschlüssel

referenzielle Integrität

nein

Transaktionskonzept

Unterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren Datenmanipulationen

nein

ACID

ACID, Cluster-wide transaction available

ACID

Concurrency

Unterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationen

Durability

Dauerhafte Speicherung der Daten

In-Memory Unterstützung

Gibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu halten

nein

Berechtigungskonzept

Zugriffskontrolle

Access rights for users and roles. Column and row based policies. Quotas and resource limits. Pluggable authentication with LDAP and Kerberos. Password based, X.509 certificate, and SSH key authentication.

Authorization levels configured per client per database

fine grained access rights according to SQL-standard; supports Kerberos, LDAP, Ident and hash

Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller

Specific characteristics

Deploy-anywhere database for large-scale analytical deployments. Deploy off-cloud,...
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Competitive advantages

Fast, scalable, and capable of high concurrency. Separation of compute/storage leverages...
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Typical application scenarios

Communication and network analytics, Embedded analytics, Fraud monitoring and Risk...
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Key customers

Abiba Systems, Adform, adMarketplace, AmeriPride, Anritsu, AOL, Avito, Auckland Transport,...
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Licensing and pricing models

Cost-based models and subscription-based models are both available. One license is...
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Wir laden Vertreter der Systemhersteller ein uns zu kontaktieren, um die Systeminformationen zu aktualisieren und zu ergänzen,
sowie um Herstellerinformationen wie Schlüsselkunden, Vorteile gegenüber Konkurrenten und Marktmetriken anzuzeigen.

Zugehörige Produkte und Dienstleistungen

Drittanbieter

Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
» mehr

DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
» mehr

Wir laden Vertreter von Anbietern von zugehörigen Produkten ein uns zu kontaktieren, um hier Informationen über ihre Angebote zu präsentieren.

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