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DBMS > Apache Druid vs. ClickHouse vs. Google Cloud Spanner vs. InfluxDB vs. Microsoft Azure Synapse Analytics

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Apache Druid vs. ClickHouse vs. Google Cloud Spanner vs. InfluxDB vs. Microsoft Azure Synapse Analytics

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameApache Druid  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenClickHouse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGoogle Cloud Spanner  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenInfluxDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Synapse Analytics infopreviously named Azure SQL Data Warehouse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungOpen-source analytics data store designed for sub-second OLAP queries on high dimensionality and high cardinality dataA high-performance, column-oriented SQL DBMS for online analytical processing (OLAP) that uses all available system resources to their full potential to process each analytical query as fast as possible. It is available as both an open-source software and a cloud offering.A horizontally scalable, globally consistent, relational database service. It is the externalization of the core Google database that runs the biggest aspects of Google, like Ads and Google Play.DBMS for storing time series, events and metricsElastic, large scale data warehouse service leveraging the broad eco-system of SQL Server
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Relational DBMSRelational DBMSTime Series DBMSRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleTime Series DBMSSpatial DBMS infowith GEO package
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte3,25
Rang#90  Overall
#47  Relational DBMS
#7  Time Series DBMS
Punkte15,55
Rang#38  Overall
#23  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,84
Rang#100  Overall
#51  Relational DBMS
Punkte24,39
Rang#28  Overall
#1  Time Series DBMS
Punkte19,93
Rang#31  Overall
#19  Relational DBMS
Websitedruid.apache.orgclickhouse.comcloud.google.com/­spannerwww.influxdata.com/­products/­influxdb-overviewazure.microsoft.com/­services/­synapse-analytics
Technische Dokumentationdruid.apache.org/­docs/­latest/­designclickhouse.com/­docscloud.google.com/­spanner/­docsdocs.influxdata.com/­influxdbdocs.microsoft.com/­azure/­synapse-analytics
EntwicklerApache Software Foundation and contributorsClickhouse Inc.GoogleMicrosoft
Erscheinungsjahr20122016201720132016
Aktuelle Version29.0.1, April 2024v24.4.1.2088-stable, Mai 20242.7.6, April 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache license v2Open Source infoApache 2.0kommerziellOpen Source infoMIT-License; commercial enterprise version availablekommerziell
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinjaneinja
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • ClickHouse Cloud: Get the performance you love from open source ClickHouse in a serverless offering that takes care of the details so you can spend more time getting insight out of the fastest database on earth.
  • Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
  • DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaC++GoC++
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
OS X
Unix
FreeBSD
Linux
macOS
gehostetLinux
OS X infothrough Homebrew
gehostet
Datenschemaja infoschema-less columns are supportedjajaschemafreija
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajaNumeric data and Stringsja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesjayesjaneinja
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL for queryingClose to ANSI SQL (SQL/JSON + extensions)ja infoQuery statements complying to ANSI 2011SQL-like query languageja
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJDBC
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
gRPC
HTTP REST
JDBC
MySQL wire protocol
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Proprietäres Protokoll
gRPC (using protocol buffers) API
JDBC infoAt present, JDBC supports read-only queries. No support for DDL or DML statements.
RESTful HTTP API
HTTP API
JSON over UDP
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenClojure
JavaScript
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Scala
C# info3rd party library
C++
Elixir info3rd party library
Go info3rd party library
Java info3rd party library
JavaScript (Node.js) info3rd party library
Kotlin info3rd party library
Nim info3rd party library
Perl info3rd party library
PHP info3rd party library
Python info3rd party library
R info3rd party library
Ruby info3rd party library
Rust
Scala info3rd party library
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
.Net
Clojure
Erlang
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
Lisp
Perl
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Rust
Scala
C#
Java
PHP
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresneinjaneinneinTransact SQL
Triggersneinneinneinneinnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding infomanual/auto, time-basedkey based and customShardingSharding infoin enterprise version onlySharding, horizontal partitioning
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenja, durch HDFS, S3 oder andere Storage EnginesAsynchronous and synchronous physical replication; geographically distributed replicas; support for object storages.Multi-source replication with 3 replicas for regional instances.frei wählbarer Replikationsfaktor infoin enterprise version onlyja
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinja infousing Google Cloud Dataflowneinnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinja infoby using interleaved tables, this features focuses more on performance improvements than on referential integrityneinnein infodocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­synapse-analytics/­sql-data-warehouse/­sql-data-warehouse-table-constraints
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinneinACID infoStrict serializable isolationneinACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinjaneinja infoDepending on used storage engine
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleRBAC using LDAP or Druid internals for users and groups for read/write by datasource and systemAccess rights for users and roles. Column and row based policies. Quotas and resource limits. Pluggable authentication with LDAP and Kerberos. Password based, X.509 certificate, and SSH key authentication.Access rights for users, groups and roles based on Google Cloud Identity and Access Management (IAM)Einfache Rechteverwaltung mit Benutzeraccountsja
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Apache DruidClickHouseGoogle Cloud SpannerInfluxDBMicrosoft Azure Synapse Analytics infopreviously named Azure SQL Data Warehouse
Specific characteristicsInfluxData is the creator of InfluxDB , the open source time series database. It...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesTime to Value InfluxDB is available in all the popular languages and frameworks,...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosIoT & Sensor Monitoring Developers are witnessing the instrumentation of every available...
» mehr
Key customersInfluxData has more than 1,900 paying customers, including customers include MuleSoft,...
» mehr
Market metricsFastest-growing database to drive 27,500 GitHub stars Over 750,000 daily active instances
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsOpen source core with closed source clustering available either on-premise or on...
» mehr
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Weitere Ressourcen
Apache DruidClickHouseGoogle Cloud SpannerInfluxDBMicrosoft Azure Synapse Analytics infopreviously named Azure SQL Data Warehouse
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