DBMS > Greenplum vs. Hawkular Metrics vs. IBM Cloudant vs. LokiJS vs. Oracle Coherence

System Properties Comparison Greenplum vs. Hawkular Metrics vs. IBM Cloudant vs. LokiJS vs. Oracle Coherence

Editorial information provided by DB-Engines

Name

Description

Analytic Database platform built on PostgreSQL. Full name is Pivotal Greenplum Database

A logical database in Greenplum is an array of individual PostgreSQL databases working together to present a single database image.

Hawkular metrics is the metric storage of the Red Hat sponsored Hawkular monitoring system. It is based on Cassandra.

Database as a Service offering based on Apache CouchDB

In-memory JavaScript DBMS

Oracles in-memory data grid solution

Primary database model

Secondary database models

Document store
Spatial DBMS

DB-Engines Ranking measures the popularity of database management systems
Trend Chart

Score	8.37
Rank	#48	Overall
	#30	Relational DBMS

Score	0.00
Rank	#379	Overall
	#40	Time Series DBMS

Score	2.68
Rank	#106	Overall
	#20	Document stores

Score	0.43
Rank	#264	Overall
	#42	Document stores

Score	1.92
Rank	#130	Overall
	#22	Key-value stores

Website

greenplum.org

www.hawkular.org

www.ibm.com/products/cloudant

github.com/techfort/LokiJS

www.oracle.com/java/coherence

Technical documentation

docs.greenplum.org

www.hawkular.org/hawkular-metrics/docs/user-guide

cloud.ibm.com/docs/Cloudant

techfort.github.io/LokiJS

docs.oracle.com/en/middleware/standalone/coherence

Developer

Pivotal Software Inc.

Community supported by Red Hat

IBM, Apache Software Foundation

IBM acquired Cloudant in February 2014

Oracle

Initial release

2005

2014

2010

2014

2007

Current release

7.0.0, September 2023

14.1, August 2023

License

Commercial or Open Source

Open Source

Apache 2.0

Open Source

Apache 2.0

commercial

Open Source

commercial

Cloud-based only

Only available as a cloud service

yes

DBaaS offerings (sponsored links)

Database as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.

Implementation language

Java

Erlang

JavaScript

Java

Server operating systems

Linux

Linux
OS X
Windows

hosted

server-less, requires a JavaScript environment (browser, Node.js)

All OS with a Java VM

Data scheme

yes

schema-free

Typing

predefined data types such as float or date

yes

XML support

Some form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.

yes

since Version 4.2

Secondary indexes

yes

via views

SQL

Support of SQL

yes

APIs and other access methods

JDBC
ODBC

HTTP REST

RESTful HTTP/JSON API

JavaScript API

JCache
JPA
RESTful HTTP API

Supported programming languages

C
Java
Perl
Python
R

Go
Java
Python
Ruby

C#
Java
JavaScript
Objective-C
PHP
Ruby

JavaScript

.Net
C++
Java

Server-side scripts

Stored procedures

yes

View functions (Map-Reduce) in JavaScript

View functions in JavaScript

Triggers

yes

via Hawkular Alerting

yes

Live Events

Partitioning methods

Methods for storing different data on different nodes

Sharding

based on Cassandra

Sharding

none

Sharding

Replication methods

Methods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodes

Source-replica replication

selectable replication factor

based on Cassandra

Multi-source replication
Source-replica replication

none

yes, with selectable consistency level

MapReduce

Offers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methods

yes

Consistency concepts

Methods to ensure consistency in a distributed system

Immediate Consistency

Eventual Consistency

based on Cassandra
Immediate Consistency

based on Cassandra

Eventual Consistency

none

Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency

Foreign keys

Referential integrity

yes

Transaction concepts

Support to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of data

ACID

atomic operations within a document possible

atomic operations within a single collection possible

configurable

Concurrency

Support for concurrent manipulation of data

yes

Optimistic locking

yes

Durability

Support for making data persistent

yes

Serialization of a DB in a Node.JS/Cordova/PhoneGap environment. Usage of the IndexedDB-API in a browser.

yes

optionally

In-memory capabilities

Is there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.

yes

User concepts

Access control

fine grained access rights according to SQL-standard

Access rights for users can be defined per database

authentification to access the cache via certificates or http basic authentication

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More resources

DB-Engines blog posts

New kids on the block: database management systems implemented in JavaScript
1 December 2014, Matthias Gelbmann

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