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DBMS > Amazon Redshift vs. Apache Pinot vs. EXASOL vs. Oracle Coherence vs. TigerGraph

System Properties Comparison Amazon Redshift vs. Apache Pinot vs. EXASOL vs. Oracle Coherence vs. TigerGraph

Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameAmazon Redshift  Xexclude from comparisonApache Pinot  Xexclude from comparisonEXASOL  Xexclude from comparisonOracle Coherence  Xexclude from comparisonTigerGraph  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionLarge scale data warehouse service for use with business intelligence toolsRealtime distributed OLAP datastore, designed to answer OLAP queries with low latencyHigh-performance, in-memory, MPP database specifically designed for in-memory analytics.Oracles in-memory data grid solutionA complete, distributed, parallel graph computing platform supporting web-scale data analytics in real-time
Primary database modelRelational DBMSRelational DBMSRelational DBMSKey-value storeGraph DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score16.88
Rank#35  Overall
#22  Relational DBMS
Score0.38
Rank#275  Overall
#126  Relational DBMS
Score1.76
Rank#139  Overall
#62  Relational DBMS
Score1.97
Rank#129  Overall
#22  Key-value stores
Score1.80
Rank#138  Overall
#13  Graph DBMS
Websiteaws.amazon.com/­redshiftpinot.apache.orgwww.exasol.comwww.oracle.com/­java/­coherencewww.tigergraph.com
Technical documentationdocs.aws.amazon.com/­redshiftdocs.pinot.apache.orgwww.exasol.com/­resourcesdocs.oracle.com/­en/­middleware/­standalone/­coherencedocs.tigergraph.com
DeveloperAmazon (based on PostgreSQL)Apache Software Foundation and contributorsExasolOracle
Initial release20122015200020072017
Current release1.0.0, September 202314.1, August 2023
License infoCommercial or Open SourcecommercialOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0commercialcommercialcommercial
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud serviceyesnononono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageCJavaJavaC++
Server operating systemshostedAll OS with a Java JDK11 or higherAll OS with a Java VMLinux
Data schemeyesyesyesschema-freeyes
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyesyesyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.nononono
Secondary indexesrestrictedyesno
SQL infoSupport of SQLyes infodoes not fully support an SQL-standardSQL-like query languageyesnoSQL-like query language (GSQL)
APIs and other access methodsJDBC
ODBC
JDBC.Net
JDBC
ODBC
WebSocket
JCache
JPA
RESTful HTTP API
GSQL (TigerGraph Query Language)
Kafka
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
Supported programming languagesAll languages supporting JDBC/ODBCGo
Java
Python
Java
Lua
Python
R
.Net
C++
Java
C++
Java
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresuser defined functions infoin Pythonuser defined functionsnoyes
Triggersnoyesyes infoLive Eventsno
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesShardinghorizontal partitioningShardingSharding
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesyesyes, with selectable consistency level
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnoyes infoHadoop integrationnoyes
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integrityyes infoinformational only, not enforced by the systemyesnoyes infoRelationships in graphs
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACIDACIDconfigurableACID
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyes infooptionallyyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.yesyesyesno
User concepts infoAccess controlfine grained access rights according to SQL-standardAccess rights for users, groups and roles according to SQL-standardauthentification to access the cache via certificates or http basic authenticationRole-based access control

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More resources
Amazon RedshiftApache PinotEXASOLOracle CoherenceTigerGraph
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