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DBMS > Amazon DynamoDB vs. HyperSQL vs. Microsoft Access

System Properties Comparison Amazon DynamoDB vs. HyperSQL vs. Microsoft Access

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameAmazon DynamoDB  Xexclude from comparisonHyperSQL infoalso known as HSQLDB  Xexclude from comparisonMicrosoft Access  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionHosted, scalable database service by Amazon with the data stored in Amazons cloudMultithreaded, transactional RDBMS written in Java infoalso known as HSQLDBMicrosoft Access combines a backend RDBMS (JET / ACE Engine) with a GUI frontend for data manipulation and queries. infoThe Access frontend is often used for accessing other datasources (DBMS, Excel, etc.)
Primary database modelDocument store
Key-value store
Relational DBMSRelational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score79.30
Rank#15  Overall
#3  Document stores
#2  Key-value stores
Score2.72
Rank#90  Overall
#49  Relational DBMS
Score95.91
Rank#13  Overall
#9  Relational DBMS
Websiteaws.amazon.com/­dynamodbhsqldb.orgwww.microsoft.com/­en-us/­microsoft-365/­access
Technical documentationdocs.aws.amazon.com/­dynamodbhsqldb.org/­web/­hsqlDocsFrame.htmldeveloper.microsoft.com/­en-us/­access
DeveloperAmazonMicrosoft
Initial release201220011992
Current release2.7.2, June 20231902 (16.0.11328.20222), March 2019
License infoCommercial or Open Sourcecommercial infofree tier for a limited amount of database operationsOpen Source infobased on BSD licensecommercial infoBundled with Microsoft Office
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud serviceyesnono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageJavaC++
Server operating systemshostedAll OS with a Java VM infoEmbedded (into Java applications) and Client-Server operating modesWindows infoNot a real database server, but making use of DLLs
Data schemeschema-freeyesyes
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.no
Secondary indexesyesyesyes
SQL infoSupport of SQLnoyesyes infobut not compliant to any SQL standard
APIs and other access methodsRESTful HTTP APIHTTP API infoJDBC via HTTP
JDBC
ODBC
ADO.NET
DAO
ODBC
OLE DB
Supported programming languages.Net
ColdFusion
Erlang
Groovy
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
All languages supporting JDBC/ODBC
Java
C
C#
C++
Delphi
Java (JDBC-ODBC)
VBA
Visual Basic.NET
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresnoJava, SQLyes infosince Access 2010 using the ACE-engine
Triggersyes infoby integration with AWS Lambdayesyes infosince Access 2010 using the ACE-engine
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesShardingnonenone
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesyesnonenone
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsno infomay be implemented via Amazon Elastic MapReduce (Amazon EMR)nono
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency infocan be specified for read operations
Immediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integritynoyesyes
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACID infoACID across one or more tables within a single AWS account and regionACIDACID infobut no files for transaction logging
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyes infobut no files for transaction logging
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.yes
User concepts infoAccess controlAccess rights for users and roles can be defined via the AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM)fine grained access rights according to SQL-standardno infoa simple user-level security was built in till version Access 2003

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More resources
Amazon DynamoDBHyperSQL infoalso known as HSQLDBMicrosoft Access
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Recent citations in the news

Announcing the end of support for AWS DynamoDB Session State Provider
7 May 2025, Amazon Web Services

Announcing configurable point-in-time recovery periods for Amazon DynamoDB
7 January 2025, Amazon Web Services

Amazon DynamoDB re:Invent 2024 recap
19 December 2024, Amazon Web Services

New Amazon DynamoDB zero-ETL integration with Amazon SageMaker Lakehouse | Amazon Web Services
3 December 2024, Amazon Web Services

What version of Amazon DynamoDB are you running?
15 October 2024, Amazon Web Services

provided by Google News

Java, JDBC and the HSQLDB database tutorial
14 November 2022, theserverside.com

HyperSQL DataBase flaw leaves library vulnerable to RCE
24 October 2022, PortSwigger

provided by Google News

How to Fix Common Corruption Problems with Access Database
4 October 2024, TechSpective

Mama Justice's Mission: How Compassion Drives Legal Success in Jackson
8 May 2025, Weatherford Democrat

I live with MS: Access to affordable healthcare is my lifeline | Opinion
14 August 2024, miamiherald.com

Access Migration to Power Apps and Dataverse is released to General Availability
11 May 2022, Microsoft

MS patients in England to benefit from major roll out of take-at-home pill
12 March 2025, The Guardian

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