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DBMS > Apache Druid vs. ClickHouse vs. EXASOL vs. Google Cloud Spanner vs. SQream DB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Apache Druid vs. ClickHouse vs. EXASOL vs. Google Cloud Spanner vs. SQream DB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameApache Druid  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenClickHouse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenEXASOL  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGoogle Cloud Spanner  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSQream DB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungOpen-source analytics data store designed for sub-second OLAP queries on high dimensionality and high cardinality dataA high-performance, column-oriented SQL DBMS for online analytical processing (OLAP) that uses all available system resources to their full potential to process each analytical query as fast as possible. It is available as both an open-source software and a cloud offering.High-performance, in-memory, MPP database specifically designed for in-memory analytics.A horizontally scalable, globally consistent, relational database service. It is the externalization of the core Google database that runs the biggest aspects of Google, like Ads and Google Play.a GPU-based, columnar RDBMS for big data analytics workloads
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Relational DBMSRelational DBMSRelational DBMSRelational DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleTime Series DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte3,34
Rang#88  Overall
#48  Relational DBMS
#7  Time Series DBMS
Punkte16,34
Rang#38  Overall
#23  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,99
Rang#124  Overall
#58  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,89
Rang#103  Overall
#52  Relational DBMS
Punkte0,70
Rang#227  Overall
#104  Relational DBMS
Websitedruid.apache.orgclickhouse.comwww.exasol.comcloud.google.com/­spannersqream.com
Technische Dokumentationdruid.apache.org/­docs/­latest/­designclickhouse.com/­docswww.exasol.com/­resourcescloud.google.com/­spanner/­docsdocs.sqream.com
EntwicklerApache Software Foundation and contributorsClickhouse Inc.ExasolGoogleSQream Technologies
Erscheinungsjahr20122016200020172017
Aktuelle Version29.0.1, April 2024v24.4.1.2088-stable, Mai 20242022.1.6, Dezember 2022
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache license v2Open Source infoApache 2.0kommerziellkommerziellkommerziell
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinjanein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
  • ClickHouse Cloud: Get the performance you love from open source ClickHouse in a serverless offering that takes care of the details so you can spend more time getting insight out of the fastest database on earth.
  • Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaC++C++, CUDA, Haskell, Java, Scala
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
OS X
Unix
FreeBSD
Linux
macOS
gehostetLinux
Datenschemaja infoschema-less columns are supportedjajajaja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajajaja, ANSI Standard SQL Types
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesjayesjajanein
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL for queryingClose to ANSI SQL (SQL/JSON + extensions)jaja infoQuery statements complying to ANSI 2011ja
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJDBC
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
gRPC
HTTP REST
JDBC
MySQL wire protocol
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Proprietäres Protokoll
.Net
JDBC
ODBC
WebSocket
gRPC (using protocol buffers) API
JDBC infoAt present, JDBC supports read-only queries. No support for DDL or DML statements.
RESTful HTTP API
.Net
JDBC
ODBC
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenClojure
JavaScript
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Scala
C# info3rd party library
C++
Elixir info3rd party library
Go info3rd party library
Java info3rd party library
JavaScript (Node.js) info3rd party library
Kotlin info3rd party library
Nim info3rd party library
Perl info3rd party library
PHP info3rd party library
Python info3rd party library
R info3rd party library
Ruby info3rd party library
Rust
Scala info3rd party library
Java
Lua
Python
R
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
C++
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresneinjabenutzerdefinierte Funktionenneinuser defined functions in Python
Triggersneinneinjaneinnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding infomanual/auto, time-basedkey based and customShardingShardinghorizontal and vertical partitioning
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenja, durch HDFS, S3 oder andere Storage EnginesAsynchronous and synchronous physical replication; geographically distributed replicas; support for object storages.Multi-source replication with 3 replicas for regional instances.keine
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinja infoHadoop integrationja infousing Google Cloud Dataflownein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinjaja infoby using interleaved tables, this features focuses more on performance improvements than on referential integritynein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinneinACIDACID infoStrict serializable isolationACID
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinjajanein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleRBAC using LDAP or Druid internals for users and groups for read/write by datasource and systemAccess rights for users and roles. Column and row based policies. Quotas and resource limits. Pluggable authentication with LDAP and Kerberos. Password based, X.509 certificate, and SSH key authentication.Access rights for users, groups and roles according to SQL-standardAccess rights for users, groups and roles based on Google Cloud Identity and Access Management (IAM)

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Zugehörige Produkte und Dienstleistungen
DrittanbieterDoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
» mehr

Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
» mehr

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Weitere Ressourcen
Apache DruidClickHouseEXASOLGoogle Cloud SpannerSQream DB
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