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DBMS > Microsoft Azure SQL Database vs. TerminusDB vs. Transwarp StellarDB vs. Trino

System Properties Comparison Microsoft Azure SQL Database vs. TerminusDB vs. Transwarp StellarDB vs. Trino

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameMicrosoft Azure SQL Database infoformerly SQL Azure  Xexclude from comparisonTerminusDB infoformer name was DataChemist  Xexclude from comparisonTranswarp StellarDB  Xexclude from comparisonTrino  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionDatabase as a Service offering with high compatibility to Microsoft SQL ServerScalable Graph Database platform making enterprise data available by exploiting inferred entities and relationshipsA distributed graph DBMS built for enterprise-level graph applicationsFast distributed SQL query engine for big data analytics. Forked from Presto and originally named PrestoSQL
Primary database modelRelational DBMSGraph DBMSGraph DBMSRelational DBMS
Secondary database modelsDocument store
Graph DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Document store
RDF store
Document store
Key-value store
Spatial DBMS
Search engine
Time Series DBMS
Wide column store
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score72.95
Rank#16  Overall
#11  Relational DBMS
Score0.19
Rank#311  Overall
#27  Graph DBMS
Score0.00
Rank#385  Overall
#40  Graph DBMS
Score5.28
Rank#61  Overall
#35  Relational DBMS
Websiteazure.microsoft.com/­en-us/­products/­azure-sql/­databaseterminusdb.comwww.transwarp.cn/­en/­product/­stellardbtrino.io
Technical documentationdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­azure-sqlterminusdb.github.io/­terminusdb/­#trino.io/­broadcast
trino.io/­docs/­current
DeveloperMicrosoftDataChemist Ltd.TranswarpTrino Software Foundation
Initial release201020182012 info2020 rebranded from PrestoSQL
Current releaseV1211.0.0, January 2023
License infoCommercial or Open SourcecommercialOpen Source infoGPL V3commercialOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud serviceyesnonono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageC++Prolog, RustJava
Server operating systemshostedLinuxLinux
macOS infofor devlopment
Data schemeyesyesyes
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.yesnono
Secondary indexesyesdepending on connected data-source
SQL infoSupport of SQLyesSQL-like query language (WOQL)SQL-like query languageyes
APIs and other access methodsADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
OWL
RESTful HTTP API
WOQL (Web Object Query Language)
OpenCypherJDBC
RESTful HTTP API
Trino CLI
Supported programming languages.Net
C#
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
JavaScript
Python
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
R
Ruby
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresTransact SQLyesyes, depending on connected data-source
Triggersyesyesno
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesGraph Partitioninghorizontal partitioningdepending on connected data-source
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesyes, with always 3 replicas availableJournaling Streamsdepending on connected data-source
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnonono
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate Consistencydepending on connected data-source
Foreign keys infoReferential integrityyesyesno
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACIDACIDdepending on connected data-source
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyes infoin-memory journalingyesdepending on connected data-source
User concepts infoAccess controlfine grained access rights according to SQL-standardRole-based access controlyesSQL standard access control
More information provided by the system vendor
Microsoft Azure SQL Database infoformerly SQL AzureTerminusDB infoformer name was DataChemistTranswarp StellarDBTrino
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More resources
Microsoft Azure SQL Database infoformerly SQL AzureTerminusDB infoformer name was DataChemistTranswarp StellarDBTrino
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Recent citations in the news

Public Preview: New Azure SQL Database skills introduced to Microsoft Copilot in Azure
21 May 2024, Microsoft

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21 May 2024, Microsoft

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How TerminusDB is commercializing its open source graph database
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Trinity College spinout TerminusDB secures €3.6m in investment
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The Perfect AI Storage: Trino From Facebook And Iceberg From Netflix?
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Trino: The Open-source Data Query Engine That Split from Facebook
30 March 2022, hackernoon.com

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4 October 2023, AWS Blog

Starburst accelerates Trino to ‘Warp Speed’ to accelerate data querying
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